User:Feroang/sandbox

Ukraine at the
Olympics
Ukraine at the; Olympics
	<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/220px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800">
IOC code	UKR
NOC	National Olympic Committee of Ukraine
Website	www.noc-ukr.org (in Ukrainian and English)
Medals	Gold 0 Silver 0 Bronze 0 Total 0
Summer appearances
	1996; 2000; 2004; 2008; 2012; 2016; 2020; 2024;
Winter appearances
	1994; 1998; 2002; 2006; 2010; 2014; 2018; 2022;
Other related appearances
	<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> Austria (1896–1912); <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_Hungary_%281848-1849%2C_1867-1869%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281848-1849%2C_1867-1869%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> Hungary (1896–1912); <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Russian Empire (1900–1912); <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Czechoslovakia (1920–1936); <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800"> Poland (1924–1936); <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> Romania (1924–1936); <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> Soviet Union (1952–1988); <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/22px-Olympic_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Unified Team (1992)

Michelle Bachelet
Michelle Bachelet
	<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Michele_Bachelet_%282009%29.jpg/220px-Michele_Bachelet_%282009%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1433" data-file-height="1815">
9th Secretary-General of the United Nations
	In office; January 1, 2017 – January 1, 2021
Deputy	Asha-Rose Migiro
Preceded by	Ban Ki-moon
Succeeded by	Yulia Tymoshenko
President of Chile
	In office; 1 January 2014 – 13 December 2016
Vice President	Marco Enríquez-Ominami
Preceded by	Sebastián Piñera
Succeeded by	Marco Enríquez-Ominami
1st Executive Director of UN Women
	In office; 14 September 2010 – 1 February 2013
Preceded by	Inaugural
Succeeded by	Yulia Tymoshenko
President of Chile
	In office; 11 March 2006 – 11 March 2010
Preceded by	Ricardo Lagos
Succeeded by	Sebastián Piñera
Minister of National Defense
	In office; 7 January 2002 – 1 October 2004
Preceded by	Mario Fernández
Succeeded by	Jaime Ravinet
Minister of Health
	In office; 11 March 2000 – 7 January 2002
Preceded by	Álex Figueroa
Succeeded by	Osvaldo Artaza
President pro tempore of the Union of South American Nations
	In office; 23 May 2008 – 10 August 2009
Preceded by	Inaugural
Succeeded by	Rafael Correa
Personal details
Born	29 September 1951 (age 72); Santiago, Chile
Political party	Socialist Party
Alma mater	University of Chile
Profession	Paediatric epidemiologist
Signature	<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Firma_de_Michelle_Bachelet.jpg/128px-Firma_de_Michelle_Bachelet.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="68">

United States of America
United States of America
	<img alt="Flag of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Flag_of_the_United_States_%28Pantone%29.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="66" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"> Flag <img alt="Great Seal of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/85px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> Great Seal
	Motto: In God We Trust (official); [E Pluribus Unum] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (traditional); (Latin: Out of Many, One)
	Anthem: ; "The Star-Spangled Banner"
	<img alt="Location of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/United_States_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/220px-United_States_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541">
Capital	Washington, D.C.; 38°53′N 77°01′W / 38.883°N 77.017°W
Largest city	New York City
Official languages	None at federal level[a]
National language	English (de facto)[b]
Demonym(s)	American
Government	Federal presidential constitutional republic
• President	Barack Obama (D)
• Vice President	Joe Biden (D)
• Speaker of the House	John Boehner (R)
• Chief Justice	John Roberts
Legislature	Congress
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	House of Representatives
Independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain
• Declared	July 4, 1776
• Recognized	September 3, 1783
• Current constitution	June 21, 1788
Area
• Total	9,826,675 km2 (3,794,100 sq mi)[c] (3rd/4th)
• Water (%)	6.76
Population
• 2012 estimate	336,440,000 (3rd)
• Density	33.7/km2 (87.3/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2011 estimate
• Total	$15.065 trillion (1st)
• Per capita	$48,147 (8th)
GDP (nominal)	2011 estimate
• Total	$15.065 trillion (1st)
• Per capita	$48,147 (15th)
Gini (2007)	45.0; Error: Invalid Gini value (39th)
HDI (2011)	<img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> 0.910; Error: Invalid HDI value (4th)
Currency	United States dollar ($) (USD)
Time zone	UTC−5 to −10
• Summer (DST)	UTC−4 to −10
Date format	m/d/yy (AD)
Driving side	right
Calling code	+1
ISO 3166 code	US
Internet TLD	.us .gov .mil .edu
	^ a. English is the official language of at least 28 states—some sources give a higher figure, based on differing definitions of "official". English and Hawaiian are both official languages in the state of Hawaii. ^ b. English is the de facto language of American government and the sole language spoken at home by 80% of Americans age five and older. Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language. ^ c. Whether the United States or the People's Republic of China is larger is disputed. The figure given is from the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency's World Factbook. Other sources give smaller figures. All authoritative calculations of the country's size include only the 50 states and the District of Columbia, not the territories. ^ d. The population estimate includes people whose usual residence is in the fifty states and the District of Columbia, including noncitizens. It does not include either those living in the territories, amounting to more than 4 million U.S. citizens (most in Puerto Rico), or U.S. citizens living outside the United States.

probando

Olympic Games host cities edit

(started July 2012)

**Olympic Games host cities**^[1]
Year	Summer Olympic Games		Winter Olympic Games		Youth Olympic Games
Year	Olympiad	Host city	No.	Host city	No.	Host City
1896	I	Athens, Greece
1900	II	Paris, France
1904	III	St. Louis, United States^[a]
1906	Intercalated^[b]	Athens, Greece
1908	IV	London, Great Britain
1912	V	Stockholm, Sweden
1916	VI	Berlin, Germany → Cancelled because of World War I
1920	VII	Antwerp, Belgium
1924	VIII	Paris, France	I	Chamonix, France
1928	IX	Amsterdam, Netherlands	II	St. Moritz, Switzerland
1932	X	Los Angeles, United States	III	Lake Placid, United States
1936	XI	Berlin, Germany	IV	Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany
1940	XII	Tokyo, Japan → Helsinki, Finland → Cancelled because of World War II	V	Sapporo, Japan → St. Moritz, Switzerland → Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany → Cancelled because of World War II
1944	XIII	London, Great Britain → Cancelled because of World War II	V	Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy → Cancelled because of World War II
1948	XIV	London, Great Britain	V	St. Moritz, Switzerland
1952	XV	Helsinki, Finland	VI	Oslo, Norway
1956	XVI	Melbourne, Australia + Stockholm, Sweden^[c]^[2]	VII	Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy
1960	XVII	Rome, Italy	VIII	Squaw Valley, United States
1964	XVIII	Tokyo, Japan	IX	Innsbruck, Austria
1968	XIX	Mexico City, Mexico	X	Grenoble, France
1972	XX	Munich, West Germany	XI	Sapporo, Japan
1976	XXI	Montreal, Canada	XII	Denver, United States → Innsbruck, Austria
1980	XXII	Moscow, Soviet Union	XIII	Lake Placid, United States
1984	XXIII	Los Angeles, United States	XIV	Sarajevo, Yugoslavia
1988	XXIV	Seoul, South Korea	XV	Calgary, Canada
1992	XXV	Barcelona, Spain	XVI	Albertville, France
1994			XVII	Lillehammer, Norway
1996	XXVI	Atlanta, United States
1998			XVIII	Nagano, Nagano, Japan
2000	XXVII	Sydney, Australia
2002			XIX	Salt Lake City, United States
2004	XXVIII	Athens, Greece
2006			XX	Turin, Italy
2008	XXIX	Beijing, China^[d]^[3]
2010			XXI	Vancouver, Canada	I (Summer)	Singapore
2012	XXX	London, Great Britain			I (Winter)	Innsbruck, Austria
2014			XXII	Sochi, Russia	II (Summer)	Nanjing, China
2016	XXXI	Rio de Janeiro, Brazil			II (Winter)	Lillehammer, Norway
2018			XXIII	Pyeongchang, South Korea	III (Summer)	Medellin, Colombia
2020	XXXII	Istambul, Turkey			III (Winter)	Lake Placid, United States
2022			XXIV	Munich, Germany	IV (Summer)	Delhi, India
2024	XXXIII	Guadalajara, Mexico			IV (Winter)	Santiago, Chile
2026			XXV	Changchun, China	V (Summer)	Johannesburg, South Africa
2028	XXXIV	Tokyo, Japan			V (Winter)	Bariloche, Argentina
2030			XXVI	Denver, United States	VI (Summer)	Cairo, Egipt
2032	XXXV	Delhi, India			VI (Winter)	To be determined
2034			XXVII	To be determined	VII (Summer)	To be determined
2036	XXXVI	Johannesburg, South Africa			VII (Winter)	To be determined

Women edit

Year	Host	Final			3rd place match
Year	Host	Champions	Score	Runners-up	3rd place	Score	4th place
1991 Details	São Paulo	Sadia E. C. São Paulo		Colgate São Caetano	Mladost Zagreb
1992 Details	Jesi	Messaggero Ravenna		L'acqua di Fiori Minas	Uralochka Ekaterimburg
1994 Details	São Paulo	Leite Moça Sorocaba		Parmalat Matera	BCN Guarujá
2010 Details	Doha	Fenerbahçe Acıbadem		Sollys Osasco	Volley Bergamo
2011 Details	Doha

otra cosa edit

Category:Association football navigational boxes

Top leagues edit

Argentine Primera Division top scorers Argentine Primera Division top scorers

Baseball World Cup edit

Year	Final Host	Champions	Runners-up	3rd place	4th place	Number of teams
Year	Final Host	Final four				Number of teams
1938 Details	England	Great Britain	United States	–	–	2
1939 Details	Havana	Cuba	Nicaragua	United States	–	3
2009 Details	Nettuno	United States	Cuba	Canada	Puerto Rico	22

Results edit

Year	Host	Winners	Score	Runners-up	Third Place	Score	Fourth Place	Number of teams
1930 Details	Uruguay	Uruguay	4–2	Argentina	United States	^{[note 1]}	Yugoslavia	13
1934 Details	Italy	Italy	2–1 (a.e.t.)	Czechoslovakia	Germany	3–2	Austria	16
1938 Details	France	Italy	4–2	Hungary	Brazil	4–2	Sweden	16
1950 Details	Brazil	Uruguay	^{[note 2]}	Brazil	Sweden	^{[note 2]}	Spain	16
1954 Details	Switzerland	West Germany	3–2	Hungary	Austria	3–1	Uruguay	16
1958 Details	Sweden	Brazil	5–2	Sweden	France	6–3	West Germany	16
1962 Details	Chile	Brazil	3–1	Czechoslovakia	Chile	1–0	Yugoslavia	16
1966 Details	England	England	4–2 (a.e.t.)	West Germany	Portugal	2–1	Soviet Union	16
1970 Details	Mexico	Brazil	4–1	Italy	West Germany	1–0	Uruguay	16
1974 Details	West Germany	West Germany	2–1	Netherlands	Poland	1–0	Brazil	16
1978 Details	Argentina	Argentina	3–1 (a.e.t.)	Netherlands	Brazil	2–1	Italy	16
1982 Details	Spain	Italy	3–1	West Germany	Poland	3–2	France	24
1986 Details	Mexico	Argentina	3–2	West Germany	France	4–2 (a.e.t.)	Belgium	24
1990 Details	Italy	West Germany	1–0	Argentina	Italy	2–1	England	24
1994 Details	United States	Brazil	0–0 (a.e.t.) (3–2 pen.)	Italy	Sweden	4–0	Bulgaria	24
1998 Details	France	France	3–0	Brazil	Croatia	2–1	Netherlands	32
2002 Details	South Korea & Japan	Brazil	2–0	Germany	Turkey	3–2	South Korea	32
2006 Details	Germany	Italy	1–1 (a.e.t.) (5–3 pen.)	France	Germany	3–1	Portugal	32
2010 Details	South Africa	Spain	1–0 (a.e.t.)	Netherlands	Germany	3–2	Uruguay	32

a.e.t.: after extra time
pen.: score in penalty shootout

Notes

^ There was no official World Cup Third Place match in 1930; The United States and Yugoslavia lost in the semi-finals. FIFA now recognises the United States as the third-placed team and Yugoslavia as the fourth-placed team, using the overall records of the teams in the tournament.^[4]
^ ^a ^b There was no official World Cup final match in 1950.^[5] The tournament winner was decided by a final round-robin group contested by four teams (Uruguay, Brazil, Sweden, and Spain). Coincidentally, one of the last two matches of the tournament pitted the two top ranked teams against each other, with Uruguay's 2–1 victory over Brazil thus often being considered as the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.^[6] Likewise, the game between the lowest ranked teams, played at the same time as Uruguay vs Brazil, can be considered equal to a Third Place match, with Sweden's 3–1 victory over Spain ensuring that they finished third.

In all, 76 nations have played in at least one World Cup.^[7] Of these, eight national teams have won the World Cup, and they have added stars to their crests, with each star representing a World Cup victory. (However, Uruguay are an exception to this unwritten rule; they choose to display four stars on their crest, representing their two gold medals at the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics and their two World Cup titles in 1930 and 1950).

With five titles, Brazil are the most successful World Cup team and also the only nation to have played in every World Cup (19) to date,^[8] and they will host the 20th in 2014. Italy (1934 and 1938) and Brazil (1958 and 1962) are the only nations to have won consecutive titles. West Germany (1982–1990) and Brazil (1994–2002) are the only nations to appear in three consecutive World Cup finals. Germany have made the most top-four finishes, with twelve, while sharing the record of most top-two finishes with Brazil, with seven.

Top 20 Leagues in total attendance in 2020 edit

League	Sport	Country	Season	# of Teams	Games	Average attendance	Total attendance	Source(s)
Major League Baseball	Baseball	United States / Canada	2020	30	2,420	30,352	73,451,522	^[9]^[10]
Nippon Professional Baseball	Baseball	Japan	2020	12	846	25,626	21,679,596	^[11]
NBA	Basketball	United States / Canada	2019-20	30	1,230	17,319	21,302,573	^[12]
NHL	Ice hockey	United States / Canada	2019-20	30	1,222	17,126	20,928,036	^[13]^[14]
NFL	American football	United States	2020	32	256	66,960	17,141,859	^[15]^[16]^[17]
Bundesliga	Association football	Germany	2019–20	20	380	42,673	16,215,740	^[18]
Premier League	Association football	England	2019–20	20	380	35,283	13,407,540	^[19]
La Liga	Association football	Spain	2019–20	20	380	29,128	11,039,808
Primera División de México	Association football	Mexico	2019-20	20	402	25,837	10,386,474	^[20]
Football League Championship	Association football	England / Wales	2019–20	24	552	17,388	9,598,336	^[21]
Serie A	Association football	Italy	2019–20	20	380	24,031	9,131,780
Primera División Argentina	Association football	Argentina	2019–20	20	380	19,843	7,854,600	^[22]^[23]
MLS	Association football	United States / Canada	2020	24	419	18,061	7,567,140	^[24]
Ligue 1	Association football	France	2019–20	20	380	19,742	7,501,953	^[25]
Australian Football League	Australian Rules football	Australia	2020	17	196	36,428	7,139,854	^[26]
Korea Professional Baseball	Baseball	South Korea	2020	8	532	12,801	6,809,965	^[27]
Chinese Super League	Association football	China	2020	20	380	17,651	6,707,380	^[28] 1
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A	Association football	Brazil	2020	20	380	15,976	6,070,880	^[29]
J. League 1	Association football	Japan	2020	18	306	15,797	4,833,782	^[30]
Kontinental Hockey League	Ice hockey	Russia (25 teams); Belarus (1 team); Kazakhstan (1 team); Latvia (1 team)	2019–20	28	756	6,164	4,659,984	^[31] ^[32]

International matches edit

Tournament	Sport	Region	Year	Games	Total attendance	Average attendance	Source
Six Nations Championship	Rugby union	Europe	2020	15	1,034,926	68,995	2012 Six Nations Championship
FIFA World Cup	Association Football	Worldwide	2018	64	3,178,856	49,670	2010 FIFA World Cup
Boxing Day Test	Cricket	Australia, England	2011	1 (4 Days)	189,347	47,337	2010–11 Ashes series
Euro 2012	Association football	Europe	2012	31	1,440,896	46,481	UEFA Euro 2012 statistics UEFA Euro 2012 Official Site
The Rugby Championship	Rugby union	SANZAR	2012	12	547,523	45,627	References in 2012 main article
CONCACAF Gold Cup	Association football	North America	2011	25	1,140,602	45,624	2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
Copa América	Association football	South America	2019	26	1,050,230	40,393	2007 Copa América
FIFA Confederations Cup	Association Football	Worldwide	2009	16	584,894	36,556	2009 FIFA Confederations Cup
Rugby World Cup	Rugby union	Worldwide	2011	48	1,477,294	30,777	2011 Rugby World Cup
ANZAC Test	Rugby league	Australia, New Zealand	2010	1	29,442	29,442	^[33]
FIFA Women's World Cup finals	Association football	Worldwide	2019	52	1,062,256	20,428	Individual match reports at FIFA.com — group stage and knockout stage
FIFA U-20 World Cup	Association football	Worldwide	2011	52	1,309,929	25,191	2011 FIFA U-20 World Cup
Africa Cup of Nations	Association football	Africa	2019	32	729,000	22,781	2013 Africa Cup of Nations
AFC Asian Cup	Association football	Asia	2007	32	724,222	22,632	2007 AFC Asian Cup
World Baseball Classic ¹	Baseball	Worldwide	2009	39	801,408	20,549	^[34]
Rugby League Four Nations	Rugby league	Worldwide	2011	7	128,065	18,295	2011 Rugby League Four Nations
Rugby League World Cup	Rugby league	Worldwide	2008	18	293,965	16,331	2008 Rugby League World Cup
World Cup of Hockey ¹	Ice hockey	Worldwide	2004	19	303,630	15,981	2004 World Cup of Hockey (match stats)
IIHF World U20 Championship	Ice hockey	Worldwide	2012	31	455,342	14,688	2012 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships
Cricket World Cup	Cricket	Worldwide	2007	51	672,000	13,176	2007 Cricket World Cup
FIBA Basketball World Cup	Basketball	Worldwide	2010	80	628,293²	9,666	Individual game reports from FIBA.com
Ice Hockey World Championships	Ice hockey	Worldwide	2011	56	406,804	7,264	2011 IIHF World Championship
European Cup	Rugby league	Europe	2010	6	36,376	6,063	2010 European Cup
FIFA Futsal World Cup	Futsal	Worldwide	2008	56	292,161	5,217	2008 FIFA Futsal World Cup

¹The World Baseball Classic and World Cup of Hockey are hosted in different regions of the world to boost attendance, as opposed to being hosted in one region like other international tournaments.
²Attendances for Group A in the 2010 FIBA World Championship are not available, this figure is derived from games where attendances are recorded. An arena may host as much as four games per day, and patrons pay for all games.

Infobox country edit

template heads of state edit

re-elected o elected during 2 or more consecutives terms

Bachellet edit

List of members of the United Nations Security Council edit

2016-2020 edit

Year	African Group * indicates Arab nations' representative			Asia-Pacific Group * indicates Arab nations' representative		Latin American & Caribbean Group		Western European and Others Group		Eastern European Group
1966	Mali	Nigeria	Uganda	Japan	Jordan *	Argentina	Uruguay	Netherlands	New Zealand	Bulgaria
1967			Ethiopia		India		Brazil	Canada	Denmark
1968	Algeria *	Senegal		Pakistan		Paraguay				Hungary
1969			Zambia		Nepal		Colombia	Finland	Spain
1970	Burundi	Sierra Leone		Syria *		Nicaragua				Poland
1971			Somalia		Japan		Argentina	Belgium	Italy
1972	Guinea	Sudan *		India		Panama				Yugoslavia
1973			Kenya		Indonesia		Peru	Australia	Austria
1974	Cameroon	Mauritania		Iraq *		Costa Rica				Byelorussian SSR
1975			Tanzania		Japan		Guyana	Italy	Sweden
1976	Benin	Libya *		Pakistan		Panama				Romania
1977			Mauritius		India		Venezuela	Canada	West Germany
1978	Gabon	Nigeria		Kuwait *		Bolivia				Czechoslovakia
1979			Zambia		Bangladesh		Jamaica	Norway	Portugal
1980	Niger	Tunisia *		Philippines		Mexico				East Germany
1981			Uganda		Japan		Panama	Ireland	Spain
1982	Togo	Zaire		Jordan *		Guyana				Poland
1983			Zimbabwe		Pakistan		Nicaragua	Malta	Netherlands
1984	Burkina Faso^[42]	Egypt *		India		Peru				Ukrainian SSR
1985			Madagascar		Thailand		Trinidad and Tobago	Australia	Denmark
1986	Congo	Ghana		United Arab Emirates *		Venezuela				Bulgaria
1987			Zambia		Japan		Argentina	West Germany	Italy
1988	Algeria *	Senegal		Nepal		Brazil				Yugoslavia
1989			Ethiopia		Malaysia		Colombia	Canada	Finland
1990	Côte d'Ivoire	Zaire		Yemen *^[43]		Cuba				Romania
1991			Zimbabwe		India		Ecuador	Austria	Belgium
1992	Cape Verde	Morocco *		Japan		Venezuela				Hungary
1993			Djibouti		Pakistan		Brazil	New Zealand	Spain
1994	Nigeria	Rwanda		Oman *		Argentina				Czech Republic
1995			Botswana		Indonesia		Honduras	Germany	Italy
1996	Egypt *	Guinea-Bissau		South Korea		Chile				Poland
1997			Kenya		Japan		Costa Rica	Portugal	Sweden
1998	Gabon	Gambia		Bahrain *		Brazil				Slovenia
1999			Namibia		Malaysia		Argentina	Canada	Netherlands
2000	Mali	Tunisia *		Bangladesh		Jamaica				Ukraine
2001			Mauritius		Singapore		Colombia	Ireland	Norway
2002	Cameroon	Guinea		Syria *		Mexico				Bulgaria
2003			Angola		Pakistan		Chile	Germany	Spain
2004	Algeria *	Benin		Philippines		Brazil				Romania
2005			Tanzania		Japan		Argentina	Denmark	Greece
2006	Ghana	Congo		Qatar *		Peru				Slovakia
2007			South Africa		Indonesia		Panama	Belgium	Italy
2008	Burkina Faso	Libya *		Vietnam		Costa Rica				Croatia
2009			Uganda		Japan		Mexico	Austria	Turkey
2010	Gabon	Nigeria		Lebanon *		Brazil				Bosnia and Herzegovina
2011			South Africa		India		Colombia	Germany	Portugal
2012	Togo	Morocco *		Pakistan		Guatemala				Azerbaijan

Forbes Magazine's List of The World's Most Powerful People edit

Starting in 2009, Forbes Magazine compiles an annual list of the world's most powerful people. The list has one slot for every 100 million people on Earth, meaning in 2009 there were 67 people on the list, in 2010 there were 68, and in 2011 there were 70. Slots are allocated based on the financial resources and individual controls as well as their influence on world events.^[44]

my 2012 list (top 10)^[45] edit

#	Individual	Office / Position
1	Barack Obama	44th President of the United States
2	Vladimir Putin	Prime Minister of Russia
3	Hu Jintao	President of the People's Republic of China
4	Angela Merkel	Chancellor of Germany
5	Bill Gates	Co-Chair of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, founder and chairman of Microsoft
6	Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz al Saud	6th King of Saudi Arabia and Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
7	Benedict XVI	265th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church
8	Ben Bernanke	14th Chairman of the Federal Reserve
9	Mark Zuckerberg	Chief executive officer and founder of Facebook
10	David Cameron	Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

2011 list (top 10)^[45] edit

#	Individual	Office / Position
1	Barack Obama	44th President of the United States
2	Vladimir Putin	Prime Minister of Russia
3	Hu Jintao	President of the People's Republic of China
4	Angela Merkel	Chancellor of Germany
5	Bill Gates	Co-Chair of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, founder and chairman of Microsoft
6	Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz al Saud	6th King of Saudi Arabia and Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
7	Benedict XVI	265th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church
8	Ben Bernanke	14th Chairman of the Federal Reserve
9	Mark Zuckerberg	Chief executive officer and founder of Facebook
10	David Cameron	Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

Argenguay at the Olympics edit

Ukraine first participated at the Olympic Games as an independent nation in 1994, and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games and Winter Olympic Games since then.

Previously, Ukrainian athletes competed as part of the Soviet Union at the Olympics from 1952 to 1988, and after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Ukraine was part of the Unified Team in 1992.

Ukraine has won a total of 96 medals at the Summer Games and five at the Winter Games, with gymnastics as the nation's top medal-producing sport.

The National Olympic Committee of Ukraine was created in 1990 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1993.

2019 Pan American Championship edit

2019 Pan American Cup
Copa Panamericana
Tournament details
Teams	24 (from 2 confederations)
Venue(s)	13 (in 13 host cities)
Tournament statistics
Matches played	52

The Pan-American Cup 2019 (or Copa Panamericana 2019) is a proposed second edition of the association football tournament Pan-American Cup started in 2016 to be scheduled for 2019.

Alfredo Hawit, when Acting President of CONCACAF announced that the competition would be expected take place in 2016, as a celebration of CONMEBOL's centenary.^[46]

Luis Chiriboga, the President of the Ecuadorian Football Federation stated that the United States and Mexico were potential hosts of at least one stage of the competition.^[47] CONMEBOL President Nicolás Leoz said "Mexico has the possibility [of hosting the competition], no doubt. Hopefully we can organize a big event, because we have 100 years and we want to celebrate big,".^[48] Hawit, however would prefer the competition to be hosted in United States for financial reasons stating that "the market is in the United States, the stadiums are in the United States, the people are in the United States. The study that we have made [shows] that everything’s in the United States."^[49]

CONCACAF officially commented on the competition in July 2012, CONCACAF President Jeffrey Webb commented that there was much organizing to be done.^[50]

Participants edit

All ten members of CONMEBOL are expected to participate along with teams from the CONCACAF region.^[46] Leoz suggested that 10 CONMEBOL teams will participate along with six teams from the CONCACAF region.^[51]

CONMEBOL	CONCACAF
Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Peru Uruguay Venezuela	United States (host) Mexico (invitee) Canada Guatemala Cuba Haiti Dominican Republic Honduras El Salvador Nicaragua Costa Rica Puerto Rico Panama Jamaica

List of Secretaries-General edit

President pro tempore		State	National party	Took office	Left office
1	Néstor Kirchner Néstor Carlos Kirchner	Argentina	Front for Victory—Justicialist Party	4 May 2010	27 October 2010
1	Néstor Kirchner Néstor Carlos Kirchner	The first Secretary General of the Union of South American Nations and died in office.
—	Post vacant by death
2	María Emma Mejía María Emma Mejía Vélez	Colombia	Alternative Democratic Pole—Colombian Liberal Party	9 May 2011	11 June 2012
2	María Emma Mejía María Emma Mejía Vélez	The second Secretary General of the Union of South American Nations.
3	Alí Rodríguez Alí Rodríguez Araque	Venezuela	United Socialist Party of Venezuela	11 June 2012	4 January 2014
3	Alí Rodríguez Alí Rodríguez Araque	The third Secretary General of the Union of South American Nations.
2	Lula da Silva Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva	Brazil	Workers' Party (Brazil)	4 January 2014	31 October 2016
2	Lula da Silva Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva	First former national president as Secretary General of the Union of South American Nations.
3	Cristina Fernández de Kirchner Cristina Elisabet Fernández de Kirchner	Argentina	Front for Victory	1 November 2016	31 October 2017
3		First former national president as Secretary General of the Union of South American Nations.
3	Michelle Bachelet Verónica Michelle Bachelet Jeria	Chile	Socialist Party of Chile	1 November 2017	31 October 2019
3	Michelle Bachelet Verónica Michelle Bachelet Jeria	The third Secretary General of the Union of South American Nations.
2	Juan Manuel Santos Juan Manuel Santos Calderón	Colombia	Social Party of National Unity	1 November 2019	31 October 2020
2	Juan Manuel Santos Juan Manuel Santos Calderón	First former national president as Secretary General of the Union of South American Nations.
2	Rafael Correa Rafael Vicente Correa Delgado	Ecuador	PAIS Alliance	1 November 2020	Incumbent
2	Rafael Correa Rafael Vicente Correa Delgado	First former national president as Secretary General of the Union of South American Nations.

Infobox European Union 2013 into Unasur 2030 edit

European Union

Европейски съюз (Bulgarian)
Evropská unie (Czech)
Den Europæiske Union (Danish)
Europese Unie (Dutch)
Euroopa Liit (Estonian)
Euroopan unioni (Finnish)
Union européenne (French)
Europäische Union (German)
Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση (Greek)
Európai Unió (Hungarian)
An tAontas Eorpach (Irish)
Unione europea (Italian)
Eiropas Savienība (Latvian)
Europos Sąjunga (Lithuanian)
Unjoni Ewropea (Maltese)
Unia Europejska (Polish)
União Europeia (Portuguese)
Uniunea Europeană (Romanian)
Európska únia (Slovak)
Evropska unija (Slovene)
Unión Europea (Spanish)
Europeiska unionen (Swedish)

Flag

Motto: "United in diversity" ^[52]^[53]^[54]

Anthem:

Ode to Joy^[53] (orchestral)

Political centres

Largest city London

Official languages

23 languages

Demonym(s) European^[57]

Member states

27 states

Leaders

• President of the European Council

Herman Van Rompuy (EPP)

• President of the Commission

José Manuel Barroso (EPP)

Legislature Legislature of the European Union

• Upper house

Council of the European Union

• Lower house

European Parliament

Establishment

• Treaty of Paris

23 July 1952

• Treaty of Rome

1 January 1958

• Treaty of Maastricht

1 November 1993

Area

• Total

4,324,782 km² (1,669,808 sq mi) (7th^a)

• Water (%)

3.08

Population

• 2012 estimate

503,492,041^[58] (3rd^a)

• Density

116.2/km² (301.0/sq mi)

GDP (PPP) 2011 estimate

• Total

$15.821 trillion^[59] (1st^a)

• Per capita

$31,607^[59] (15th^a)

GDP (nominal) 2011 estimate

• Total

$17.577 trillion^[59] (1st^a)

• Per capita

$35,116^[60] (14th^a)

Gini (2010) 30.4^[61]
medium

HDI (2011) 0.876^[39]
very high (13th / 25th^a)

Currency

Euro and others

Eurozone (17 countries)
	Euro	€	`EUR`
Other currencies
	Lev	лв	`BGN`
	Koruna	Kč	`CZK`
	Krone	kr	`DKK`
	Forint	Ft	`HUF`
	Lats	Ls	`LVL`
	Litas	Lt	`LTL`
	Złoty	zł	`PLN`
	Leu		`RON`
	Krona	kr	`SEK`
	Pound	£	`GBP`
	Pound	£	`GIP`

Time zone UTC+0 to +2

• Summer (DST)

UTC+1 to +3^[62]

Calling code

see list

Internet TLD .eu^[63]

Website
europa.eu

If considered as a single entity.

List of countries in the Americas by population edit

This is a list of countries and dependent territories in the Americas by population, which is sorted by the mid-year normalized demographic projections.

Table edit

Rank	Country (or dependent territory)	July 1, 2013 projection^[64]	% of pop.	Average relative annual growth (%)^[65]	Average absolute annual growth ^[66]	Estimated doubling time (Years)^[67]	Alternative figure	Date	Source
1	United States	316,260,000	33.10	0.74	2,330,000	94	339,008,000	May 15, 2024	Official population clock
2	Brazil	195,632,000	20.48	0.87	1,685,000	80	193,946,886	July 1, 2012	Official estimate
3	Mexico	117,147,000	12.26	1.38	1,597,000	50	112,336,538	June 12, 2010	Final 2010 census result
4	Colombia	47,130,000	4.93	1.17	544,000	60	52,871,000	May 15, 2024	Official population clock
5	Argentina	41,350,000	4.33	1.13	464,000	61	40,117,096	October 27, 2010	Final 2010 census result
6	Canada	35,247,000	3.69	1.10	384,000	63	35,056,064	January 2013	Official estimate
7	Peru	30,476,000	3.19	1.12	339,000	62	30,475,144	June 30, 2013	Official estimate
8	Venezuela	29,760,000	3.11	1.67	490,000	42	28,946,101	October 30, 2011	Preliminary 2011 census result
9	Chile	16,841,000	1.76	1.01	168,000	69	16,634,603	April 9, 2012	Final 2012 census result
10	Ecuador	15,779,000	1.65	1.66	258,000	42	18,279,000	May 15, 2024	Official population clock
11	Guatemala	15,440,000	1.62	3.04	456,000	23	15,438,384	June 30, 2013	Official estimate
12	Cuba	11,163,000	1.17	-0.01	-1,000	-	11,163,934	September 15, 2012	Preliminary 2012 census result
13	Haiti	10,671,000	1.12	2.48	258,000	28	10,413,211	2012	Official estimate
14	Bolivia	10,517,000	1.10	2.02	208,000	35	10,389,913	November 21, 2012	Preliminary 2012 census result
15	Dominican Republic	9,745,000	1.02	1.22	117,000	57	9,445,281	December 1, 2010	Final 2010 census result
16	Honduras	8,578,000	0.90	2.30	193,000	30	8,385,072	2012	Official estimate
17	Paraguay	6,849,000	0.72	2.64	176,000	27	6,672,631	2012	Official estimate
18	El Salvador	6,635,000	0.69	2.38	154,000	30	6,183,000	June 30, 2010	Official estimate
19	Nicaragua	6,216,000	0.65	2.39	145,000	29	6,071,045	June 30, 2012	Official estimate
20	Costa Rica	4,667,000	0.49	1.57	72,000	45	4,667,096	2013	Official estimate
21	Puerto Rico (US)^[68]	3,641,000	0.38	-0.71	-26,000	-	3,667,084	July 1, 2012	Official estimate
22	Panama	3,605,000	0.38	1.84	65,000	38	3,405,813	May 16, 2010	Final 2010 census result
23	Uruguay	3,297,000	0.35	0.18	6,000	381	3,286,314	September 30, 2011	Final 2011 census result
24	Jamaica	2,720,000	0.28	0.37	10,000	188	2,709,300	December 31, 2011	Official estimate
25	Trinidad and Tobago	1,344,000	0.14	0.52	7,000	133	1,328,019	January 9, 2011	2011 census result
26	Guyana	798,000	0.08	0.50	4,000	138	784,894	2010	Official estimate
27	File:Bandera OECS (Caribe Oriental-Eastern Caribbean).jpg Eastern Caribbean States	592,000	0.07	0.09	2,000	117	566,526	May 10, 2010	Preliminary 2010 census result
28	Suriname	539,000	0.06	0.94	5,000	74	534,189	August 13, 2012	Preliminary 2012 census result
29	Guadeloupe (France)	409,000	0.04	0.49	2,000	141	403,355	January 1, 2010	Official estimate
30	Martinique (France)	398,000	0.04	0.25	1,000	276	394,173	January 1, 2010	Official estimate
31	Bahamas	368,000	0.04	1.38	5,000	51	351,461	May 3, 2010	Final 2010 census result
32	Belize	340,000	0.04	2.72	9,000	26	312,971	May 12, 2010	Preliminary 2010 census result
33	Caribbean Netherlands (Kingdom of the Netherlands)	324,000	0.03	2.50	4,000	48	317,429	January 1, 2010	Official estimate
34	Barbados	276,000	0.03	0.36	1,000	191	274,200	July 1, 2010	Official estimate
35	French Guiana	259,000	0.03	3.60	9,000	20	229,040	January 1, 2010	Official estimate
36	United States Virgin Islands (US)	106,000	0.01	0.00	0	-	106,405	April 1, 2010	Final 2010 census result
37	Bermuda (UK)	65,000	0.01	0.00	0	-	64,237	May 20, 2010	Final 2010 census result
38	Cayman Islands (UK)	60,000	0.01	3.45	2,000	20	55,456	October 10, 2010	Final 2010 census result
39	Greenland (Denmark)	56,000	0.01	0.00	0	-	56,370	January 1, 2013	Official estimate
40	Saint Martin (France)	39,000	0.00	2.63	1,000	27	36,979	January 1, 2010	Official estimate
41	Turks and Caicos Islands (UK)	33,000	0.00	3.13	1,000	23	31,458	January 25, 2012	2012 census result
42	British Virgin Islands (UK)	32,000	0.00	3.23	1,000	22	29,537	2010	Official estimate
43	Anguilla (UK)	14,000	0.00	0.00	0	-	13,452	May 11, 2011	Preliminary 2011 census result
44	Saint Barthélemy (France)	10,000	0.00	11.11	1,000	7	8,938	January 1, 2010	Official estimate
45	Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)	6,000	0.00	0.00	0	-	6,081	January 1, 2010	Official estimate
46	Montserrat (UK)	5,000	0.00	0.00	0	-	4,922	May 12, 2011	2011 census result
47	Falkland Islands (UK)^[69]	3,000	0.00	0.00	0	-	2,563	April 15, 2012	2012 census result
	Total	955,434,000	100.00	1.07	10,148,000	65

References edit

^ "Olympic Games" (registration required). Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 2 April 2009.
^ "Official Report of the Equestrian Games of the XVIth Olympiad (Swedish & English)" (PDF). Los Angeles 1984 Foundation. Retrieved 3 September 2008.
^ "Beijing 2008". The International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 30 January 2009.
^ "1930 FIFA World Cup". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 5 March 2009.
^ "1950 FIFA World Cup". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 5 March 2009.
^ "FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930" (PDF). FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 5 March 2009.
^ FIFA considers that the national team of Russia national football team succeeds the USSR, the national team of serbia succeeds Yugoslavia/Serbia and Montenegro, and the national teams of the Czech Republic and Slovakia both succeed Czechoslovakia. ("Russia". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.; "Serbia". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.; "Czech Republic". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.; "Slovakia". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.)
^ "Brazil". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.
^ The actual number of regular-season games was 2,430. However, there were only 2,420 game dates because 10 regularly scheduled games were rained out and made up as "true" doubleheaders, in which one ticket admitted the holder to two games. "Day-night" doubleheaders, in which teams sell separate tickets to two games in a single day, are counted as two games.
^ "MLB Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. Retrieved October 7, 2011. Each season from 2001 through 2011 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note that these statistics include only regular-season games.
^ "NPB: Attendance figures from the first week". Yakyu Baka. 2011-04-18. Retrieved 2011-10-21.
^ "NBA Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. Retrieved August 18, 2011. Each season from 2000–01 through 2010–11 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note also that these statistics are only for regular-season games.
^ The actual number of regular-season games was 1,230. However, only games played in teams' regular home arenas are included in the calculations. In 2010–11, six teams—the Boston Bruins, Carolina Hurricanes, Columbus Blue Jackets, Minnesota Wild, Phoenix Coyotes, and San Jose Sharks—opened the season with two games in Europe as part of the annual NHL Premiere series, with each team losing one home game as a result. Two teams, the Calgary Flames and Pittsburgh Penguins, hosted outdoor events at large football stadiums, respectively the Heritage Classic and Winter Classic.
^ "NHL Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. Retrieved October 13, 2011. Each season from 2000–01 through 2010–11 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note that these statistics include only regular-season games for each team played at their regular home arenas. The previously noted NHL Premiere games in Europe and the two outdoor games are not included in the calculations because they would not fairly reflect the teams' regular attendance, due either to geography or venue capacity.
^ "NFL Attendance Report - 2010". ESPN.com. Retrieved October 7, 2011. Each season from 2001 through 2011 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note that these statistics include only regular-season home games for each team. Two games are not included in this table—the Buffalo Bills' annual game in Toronto and the annual NFL International Series game in London. These games are separately referenced.
^ "Box Score: Denver Broncos vs. San Francisco 49ers, Wembley Stadium, London". ESPN.com. October 31, 2010. Retrieved October 7, 2011. (attendance 83,941)
^ "Box Score: Chicago Bears vs. Buffalo Bills, Rogers Centre, Toronto". ESPN.com. November 7, 2010. Retrieved October 7, 2011. (attendance 50,746)
^ "Statistics: Number of Spectators". German Football Association. Retrieved 2011-07-06.
^ The league is based in England, although some clubs from Wales compete in the English league system. No Welsh teams competed in the 2019–20 season, although a Welsh team is competing in the current 2011–12 season.
^ http://www.worldfootball.net/wettbewerb/mex-primera-division/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
^ Two Welsh teams played in The Championship in 2010–11; one earned promotion to the Premier League, while the other remains in The Championship.
^ "Apertura 2010 Home Attendance Average". Football-lineups.com. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
^ "Clausura 2011 Home Attendance Average". Football-lineups.com. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
^ "2011 Korea Professional Baseball Statistics". Retrieved 11 November 2011.
^ "Ligue 1 Attendances by Day, 2010–11". Ligue de Football Professionnel. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
^ "AFL Tables - Attendances".
^ "2011 Korea Professional Baseball Statistics". Retrieved 11 November 2011.
^ "2011中超上座率创历史新高恒大国安球市最火爆". 搜狐体育 (in Chinese). 2011-11-02. Retrieved 2011-11-02.
^ "Estatísticas Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2011" [2011 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A Statistics] (in Portuguese). Brazilian Football Confederation.
^ J. League. "Attendance: 2011 J.League Division 1". Retrieved 2011-12-05.
^ "www.championat.ru/hockey/". Championat.ru. 2011-02-20. Retrieved 2011-10-20.
^ "Championat.ru". Championat.ru. Retrieved 2011-10-20.
^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_ANZAC_Test
^ Bloom, Barry M., MLB.com (24 March 2009). "Ichiro lifts Japan to Classic glory". WorldBaseballClassic.com. Retrieved 24 March 2009. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ ^a ^b Cite error: The named reference WF was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ "U.S. POPClock Projection". U.S. Census Bureau. Figure updated automatically.
^ ^a ^b ^c "United States". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2011-10-09.
^ Cite error: The named reference IMF GDP was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011. Cite error: The named reference "HDI" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
^ Cite error: The named reference ILW was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ {{cite web|url=http://www.footprintnetwork.org/images/uploads/Ecological_Footprint_Atlas_2010.pdf%7Ctitle=Ecological Footprint Atlas 2010|publisher=Global Footprint Network|accessdate=11 July 2011}}
^ At the time of election, and until August 1984, the country was known as Republic of Upper Volta.
^ The election was secured by South Yemen, and in May 1990, during its membership of the Security Council, it unified with North Yemen to form the single country of Yemen.
^ Michael Noer and Nicole Perlroth (11 November 2009). "The World's Most Powerful People". Forbes. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
^ ^a ^b Forbes http://www.forbes.com/powerful-people/list/. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
^ ^a ^b Montes, Juan Martín (8 February 2012). "Pretenden nueva era en CONCACAF" (in Spanish). MedioTempo.com. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
^ "La edición de 2016 será abierta para que no se realice en Sudamérica" (in Spanish). televisadeportes.esmas.com. 26 January 2012. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
^ "México suena como sede de Copa América en 2016" (in Spanish). erbol.com. 28 January 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
^ "Tricolores, sin restricciones" (in Spanish). elsiglodedurango.com. 9 February 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
^ "Webb meets with CONMEBOL in Brazil". CONCACAF.com. 4 July 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ "Conmebol quiere hacer una Copa América en México el 2016" (in Spanish). peruinicia.com. 27 January 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
^ Barnard, Catherine (2007). The Substantive Law of the EU: The four freedoms (2 ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 447. ISBN 9780199290352. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
^ ^a ^b "United in diversity". Europa (web portal). European Commission. Retrieved 20 January 2010. 'United in diversity' is the motto of the European Union. The motto means that, via the EU, Europeans are united in working together for peace and prosperity, and that the many different cultures, traditions and languages in Europe are a positive asset for the continent.
^ "European Parliament: The Legislative Observatory". Europa (web portal). European Commission. Retrieved 20 January 2010. the motto 'United in diversity' shall be reproduced on Parliament's official documents;
^ "Brussels' EU capital role seen as irreversible". Euractiv.com. Retrieved 28 October 2012. Brussels has become the de facto capital of the European Union
^ Brussels, Capital of European Union - European Commission, 2001.
^ The New Oxford American Dictionary, Second Edn., Erin McKean (editor), 2051 pages, May 2005, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-517077-6.
^ "Total population as of 1 January". Eurostat. Retrieved 23 October 2010.
^ ^a ^b ^c "IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2012". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 23 April 2012. Cite error: The named reference "imf" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
^ Nominal 2011 GDP for the European Union and 2011 population for the European Union, World Economic Outlook Database, April 2012, International Monetary Fund. Accessed on April 23, 2012
^ "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved 2012-01-28.
^ Not including overseas territories
^ .eu is representative of the whole of the EU; member states also have their own TLDs.
^ Calculated, when available, from the latest national censuses or most recent official estimates (many of which are cited in their respective column), using the exponential formula shown on the List of countries by past and future population article. This is done to normalize the different populations to a unique date, so that they are really comparable.
^ It corresponds to the following formula: projection₂₀₁₃/projection₂₀₁₂x100-100.
^ It corresponds to the calculation: projection₂₀₁₃*annual_growth/100.
^ It corresponds to the formula: LN(2)/LN(growth/100+1), which produces exactly the same result as LOG₁₀(2)/LOG₁₀(growth/100+1).
^ Commonwealth of the United States since July 26, 1952.
^ Islands claimed by Argentina. Occupied by the British from 5 January 1833, it was briefly recaptured by the Argentinian forces during the Falklands War (April 2-June 14, 1982)

External links edit

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

[9] There was no official World Cup Third Place match in 1930; The United States and Yugoslavia lost in the semi-finals. FIFA now recognises the United States as the third-placed team and Yugoslavia as the fourth-placed team, using the overall records of the teams in the tournament.^[4]

[wc1950-12] There was no official World Cup final match in 1950.^[5] The tournament winner was decided by a final round-robin group contested by four teams (Uruguay, Brazil, Sweden, and Spain). Coincidentally, one of the last two matches of the tournament pitted the two top ranked teams against each other, with Uruguay's 2–1 victory over Brazil thus often being considered as the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.^[6] Likewise, the game between the lowest ranked teams, played at the same time as Uruguay vs Brazil, can be considered equal to a Third Place match, with Sweden's 3–1 victory over Spain ensuring that they finished third.

[1] "Olympic Games" (registration required). Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 2 April 2009.

[5] "Official Report of the Equestrian Games of the XVIth Olympiad (Swedish & English)" (PDF). Los Angeles 1984 Foundation. Retrieved 3 September 2008.

[7] "Beijing 2008". The International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 30 January 2009.

[8] "1930 FIFA World Cup". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 5 March 2009.

[10] "1950 FIFA World Cup". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 5 March 2009.

[11] "FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930" (PDF). FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 5 March 2009.

[successor-13] FIFA considers that the national team of Russia national football team succeeds the USSR, the national team of serbia succeeds Yugoslavia/Serbia and Montenegro, and the national teams of the Czech Republic and Slovakia both succeed Czechoslovakia. ("Russia". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.; "Serbia". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.; "Czech Republic". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.; "Slovakia". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.)

[14] "Brazil". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association.

[15] The actual number of regular-season games was 2,430. However, there were only 2,420 game dates because 10 regularly scheduled games were rained out and made up as "true" doubleheaders, in which one ticket admitted the holder to two games. "Day-night" doubleheaders, in which teams sell separate tickets to two games in a single day, are counted as two games.

[MLB_2011-16] "MLB Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. Retrieved October 7, 2011. Each season from 2001 through 2011 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note that these statistics include only regular-season games.

[yakyubaka1-17] "NPB: Attendance figures from the first week". Yakyu Baka. 2011-04-18. Retrieved 2011-10-21.

[18] "NBA Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. Retrieved August 18, 2011. Each season from 2000–01 through 2010–11 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note also that these statistics are only for regular-season games.

[19] The actual number of regular-season games was 1,230. However, only games played in teams' regular home arenas are included in the calculations. In 2010–11, six teams—the Boston Bruins, Carolina Hurricanes, Columbus Blue Jackets, Minnesota Wild, Phoenix Coyotes, and San Jose Sharks—opened the season with two games in Europe as part of the annual NHL Premiere series, with each team losing one home game as a result. Two teams, the Calgary Flames and Pittsburgh Penguins, hosted outdoor events at large football stadiums, respectively the Heritage Classic and Winter Classic.

[NHL_2011-20] "NHL Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. Retrieved October 13, 2011. Each season from 2000–01 through 2010–11 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note that these statistics include only regular-season games for each team played at their regular home arenas. The previously noted NHL Premiere games in Europe and the two outdoor games are not included in the calculations because they would not fairly reflect the teams' regular attendance, due either to geography or venue capacity.

[NFL_2010-21] "NFL Attendance Report - 2010". ESPN.com. Retrieved October 7, 2011. Each season from 2001 through 2011 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note that these statistics include only regular-season home games for each team. Two games are not included in this table—the Buffalo Bills' annual game in Toronto and the annual NFL International Series game in London. These games are separately referenced.

[22] "Box Score: Denver Broncos vs. San Francisco 49ers, Wembley Stadium, London". ESPN.com. October 31, 2010. Retrieved October 7, 2011. (attendance 83,941)

[23] "Box Score: Chicago Bears vs. Buffalo Bills, Rogers Centre, Toronto". ESPN.com. November 7, 2010. Retrieved October 7, 2011. (attendance 50,746)

[2010-11_Bundesliga-24] "Statistics: Number of Spectators". German Football Association. Retrieved 2011-07-06.

[25] The league is based in England, although some clubs from Wales compete in the English league system. No Welsh teams competed in the 2019–20 season, although a Welsh team is competing in the current 2011–12 season.

[26] ttp://www.worldfootball.net/wettbewerb/mex-primera-division/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

[27] Two Welsh teams played in The Championship in 2010–11; one earned promotion to the Premier League, while the other remains in The Championship.

[28] "Apertura 2010 Home Attendance Average". Football-lineups.com. Retrieved 23 September 2011.

[29] "Clausura 2011 Home Attendance Average". Football-lineups.com. Retrieved 23 September 2011.

[30] "2011 Korea Professional Baseball Statistics". Retrieved 11 November 2011.

[31] "Ligue 1 Attendances by Day, 2010–11". Ligue de Football Professionnel. Retrieved 2011-06-10.

[32] "AFL Tables - Attendances".

[33] "2011 Korea Professional Baseball Statistics". Retrieved 11 November 2011.

[34] "2011中超上座率创历史新高恒大国安球市最火爆". 搜狐体育 (in Chinese). 2011-11-02. Retrieved 2011-11-02.

[CBFe-35] "Estatísticas Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2011" [2011 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A Statistics] (in Portuguese). Brazilian Football Confederation.

[36] J. League. "Attendance: 2011 J.League Division 1". Retrieved 2011-12-05.

[37] "www.championat.ru/hockey/". Championat.ru. 2011-02-20. Retrieved 2011-10-20.

[38] "Championat.ru". Championat.ru. Retrieved 2011-10-20.

[39] ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_ANZAC_Test

[40] Bloom, Barry M., MLB.com (24 March 2009). "Ichiro lifts Japan to Classic glory". WorldBaseballClassic.com. Retrieved 24 March 2009. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[WF-41] Cite error: The named reference WF was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[POP-42] "U.S. POPClock Projection". U.S. Census Bureau. Figure updated automatically.

[IMF_GDP-43] "United States". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2011-10-09.

[IMF_GDP-44] Cite error: The named reference IMF GDP was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[HDI-45] "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011. Cite error: The named reference "HDI" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).

[ILW-46] Cite error: The named reference ILW was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[EF-47] {{cite web|url=http://www.footprintnetwork.org/images/uploads/Ecological_Footprint_Atlas_2010.pdf%7Ctitle=Ecological Footprint Atlas 2010|publisher=Global Footprint Network|accessdate=11 July 2011}}

[48] At the time of election, and until August 1984, the country was known as Republic of Upper Volta.

[49] The election was secured by South Yemen, and in May 1990, during its membership of the Security Council, it unified with North Yemen to form the single country of Yemen.

[50] Michael Noer and Nicole Perlroth (11 November 2009). "The World's Most Powerful People". Forbes. Retrieved 2009-11-16.

[Forbes-51] Forbes http://www.forbes.com/powerful-people/list/. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

[mt-2012-02-08-52] Montes, Juan Martín (8 February 2012). "Pretenden nueva era en CONCACAF" (in Spanish). MedioTempo.com. Retrieved 10 February 2012.

[53] "La edición de 2016 será abierta para que no se realice en Sudamérica" (in Spanish). televisadeportes.esmas.com. 26 January 2012. Retrieved 10 February 2012.

[54] "México suena como sede de Copa América en 2016" (in Spanish). erbol.com. 28 January 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2012.

[55] "Tricolores, sin restricciones" (in Spanish). elsiglodedurango.com. 9 February 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2012.

[56] "Webb meets with CONMEBOL in Brazil". CONCACAF.com. 4 July 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2012.

[57] "Conmebol quiere hacer una Copa América en México el 2016" (in Spanish). peruinicia.com. 27 January 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2012.

[58] Barnard, Catherine (2007). The Substantive Law of the EU: The four freedoms (2 ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 447. ISBN 9780199290352. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

[EU-Symbols-59] "United in diversity". Europa (web portal). European Commission. Retrieved 20 January 2010. 'United in diversity' is the motto of the European Union. The motto means that, via the EU, Europeans are united in working together for peace and prosperity, and that the many different cultures, traditions and languages in Europe are a positive asset for the continent.

[60] "European Parliament: The Legislative Observatory". Europa (web portal). European Commission. Retrieved 20 January 2010. the motto 'United in diversity' shall be reproduced on Parliament's official documents;

[61] "Brussels' EU capital role seen as irreversible". Euractiv.com. Retrieved 28 October 2012. Brussels has become the de facto capital of the European Union

[62] Brussels, Capital of European Union - European Commission, 2001.

[OED-63] The New Oxford American Dictionary, Second Edn., Erin McKean (editor), 2051 pages, May 2005, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-517077-6.

[eurostat-64] "Total population as of 1 January". Eurostat. Retrieved 23 October 2010.

[imf-65] "IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2012". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 23 April 2012. Cite error: The named reference "imf" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).

[imf2-66] Nominal 2011 GDP for the European Union and 2011 population for the European Union, World Economic Outlook Database, April 2012, International Monetary Fund. Accessed on April 23, 2012

[gini-67] "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved 2012-01-28.

[68] Not including overseas territories

[69] .eu is representative of the whole of the EU; member states also have their own TLDs.

[70] Calculated, when available, from the latest national censuses or most recent official estimates (many of which are cited in their respective column), using the exponential formula shown on the List of countries by past and future population article. This is done to normalize the different populations to a unique date, so that they are really comparable.

[71] It corresponds to the following formula: projection₂₀₁₃/projection₂₀₁₂x100-100.

[72] It corresponds to the calculation: projection₂₀₁₃*annual_growth/100.

[73] It corresponds to the formula: LN(2)/LN(growth/100+1), which produces exactly the same result as LOG₁₀(2)/LOG₁₀(growth/100+1).

[74] Commonwealth of the United States since July 26, 1952.

[75] Islands claimed by Argentina. Occupied by the British from 5 January 1833, it was briefly recaptured by the Argentinian forces during the Falklands War (April 2-June 14, 1982)

[1]

[a]

[b]

[c]

[2]

[d]

[3]

[note 1]

[note 2]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]

[30]

[31]

[32]

[33]

[34]

[35]

[36]

[37]

[38]

[39]

[40]

[42]

[43]

[44]

[45]

[46]

[47]

[48]

[49]

[50]

[51]

[52]

[53]

[54]

[55]

[56]

[57]

[58]

[59]

[60]

[61]

[62]

[63]

[64]

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[66]

[67]

[68]

[69]

South American Heads of State since 1990
Type	1990s										2000s										2010s
Type	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9
Argentina	Carlos Menem										de la Rúa		Eduardo Duhalde	Néstor Kirchner					Cristina Fernández de Kirchner								Daniel Scioli
Bolivia	Jaime Paz Zamora				Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada				Hugo Banzer				Jorge Quiroga	Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada	Carlos Mesa	Eduardo Rodríguez	Evo Morales										Álvaro García Linera
Brazil	Fernando Collor de Mello			Itamar Franco			Fernando Henrique Cardoso							Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva								Dilma Rousseff								Marina Silva
Chile	Patricio Aylwin Azócar				Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle						Ricardo Lagos Escobar						Michelle Bachelet Jeria				Sebastián Piñera Echenique				Michelle Bachelet Jeria			Marco Enríquez-Ominami
Colombia	Virgilio Barco Vargas	César Gaviria Trujillo				Ernesto Samper Pizano				Andrés Pastrana Arango				Álvaro Uribe Vélez								Juan Manuel Santos Calderón								Gustavo Petro
Ecuador	Rodrigo Borja Cevallos			Sixto Durán Ballén				Fabián Alarcón		Jamil Mahuad	Gustavo Noboa			Lucio Gutiérrez		Alfredo Palacio		Rafael Correa										Jaime Nebot
Guyana	Desmond Hoyte			Cheddi Jagan				Sam Hinds	Janet Jagan		Bharrat Jagdeo											Donald Ramotar
Paraguay	Andrés Rodríguez				Juan Carlos Wasmosy					Luis Ángel González Macchi					Nicanor Duarte					Fernando Lugo					Federico Franco
Peru	Alan García Pérez	Alberto Fujimori										Valentín Paniagua	Alejandro Toledo					Alan García Pérez					Ollanta Humala
Suriname	Ramsewak Shankar	Johan Kraag	Ronald Venetiaan					Jules Wijdenbosch				Ronald Venetiaan										Dési Bouterse
Uruguay	Luis Alberto Lacalle					Julio María Sanguinetti					Jorge Batlle					Tabaré Vázquez					José Mujica					Rodolfo Nin Novoa
Venezuela	Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez			Ramón José Velásquez	Rafael Caldera Rodríguez					Hugo Chávez														Henrique Capriles Radonski						Pablo Pérez Álvarez
Type	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9
Type	1990s										2000s										2010s

United States of America
Flag Great Seal
Motto: In God We Trust (official) [E Pluribus Unum] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (traditional) (Latin: Out of Many, One)
Anthem: "The Star-Spangled Banner"

Capital	Washington, D.C. 38°53′N 77°01′W / 38.883°N 77.017°W / 38.883; -77.017
Largest city	New York City
Official languages	None at federal level^[a]
National language	English (de facto)^[b]
Demonym(s)	American
Government	Federal presidential constitutional republic

• President	Barack Obama (D)
• Vice President	Joe Biden (D)
• Speaker of the House	John Boehner (R)
• Chief Justice	John Roberts

Legislature	Congress
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	House of Representatives
Independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain

• Declared	July 4, 1776
• Recognized	September 3, 1783
• Current constitution	June 21, 1788

Area
• Total	9,826,675 km² (3,794,100 sq mi)^[35]^[c] (3rd/4th)
• Water (%)	6.76
Population
• 2012 estimate	336,440,000^[36] (3rd)
• Density	33.7/km² (87.3/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2011 estimate
• Total	$15.065 trillion^[37] (1st)
• Per capita	$48,147^[37] (8th)
GDP (nominal)	2011 estimate
• Total	$15.065 trillion^[38] (1st)
• Per capita	$48,147^[37] (15th)
Gini (2007)	45.0^[35] Error: Invalid Gini value (39th)
HDI (2011)	0.910^[39] Error: Invalid HDI value (4th)
Currency	United States dollar ($) (USD)
Time zone	UTC−5 to −10
• Summer (DST)	UTC−4 to −10
Date format	m/d/yy (AD)
Driving side	right
Calling code	+1
ISO 3166 code	US
Internet TLD	.us .gov .mil .edu
^ a. English is the official language of at least 28 states—some sources give a higher figure, based on differing definitions of "official".^[40] English and Hawaiian are both official languages in the state of Hawaii. ^ b. English is the de facto language of American government and the sole language spoken at home by 80% of Americans age five and older. Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language. ^ c. Whether the United States or the People's Republic of China is larger is disputed. The figure given is from the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency's World Factbook. Other sources give smaller figures. All authoritative calculations of the country's size include only the 50 states and the District of Columbia, not the territories. ^ d. The population estimate includes people whose usual residence is in the fifty states and the District of Columbia, including noncitizens. It does not include either those living in the territories, amounting to more than 4 million U.S. citizens (most in Puerto Rico), or U.S. citizens living outside the United States.

Michelle Bachelet


9th Secretary-General of the United Nations
In office January 1, 2017 – January 1, 2021
Deputy	Asha-Rose Migiro
Preceded by	Ban Ki-moon
Succeeded by	Yulia Tymoshenko
President of Chile
In office 1 January 2014 – 13 December 2016
Vice President	Marco Enríquez-Ominami
Preceded by	Sebastián Piñera
Succeeded by	Marco Enríquez-Ominami
1st Executive Director of UN Women
In office 14 September 2010 – 1 February 2013
Preceded by	Inaugural
Succeeded by	Yulia Tymoshenko
President of Chile
In office 11 March 2006 – 11 March 2010
Preceded by	Ricardo Lagos
Succeeded by	Sebastián Piñera
Minister of National Defense
In office 7 January 2002 – 1 October 2004
Preceded by	Mario Fernández
Succeeded by	Jaime Ravinet
Minister of Health
In office 11 March 2000 – 7 January 2002
Preceded by	Álex Figueroa
Succeeded by	Osvaldo Artaza
President pro tempore of the Union of South American Nations
In office 23 May 2008 – 10 August 2009
Preceded by	Inaugural
Succeeded by	Rafael Correa

Personal details
Born	(1951-09-29) 29 September 1951 (age 72) Santiago, Chile
Political party	Socialist Party
Alma mater	University of Chile
Profession	Paediatric epidemiologist
Signature

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