Wikipedia

User:TheInfernoX/documents/Draft for the 2019 Japanese imperial transition

This draft lists articles and sentences needed to be amended or created immediately after the accession of Crown Prince Naruhito to the throne (Kenji to Shokei no Gi). Feel free to edit the sentences as needed.

In general, sentences, links, images, articles, and templates that has to be changed are:

  • relating to the status of Akihito and Naruhito as Jōkō (Retired Emperor) (上皇, Emperor Emeritus) and Emperor respectively.
  • relating to the status of Michiko and Masako as Jōkōgō (Retired Empress) (上皇后, Empress Emerita) and Empress respectively.
  • relating to the former Era name of Heisei, and the new Era name Reiwa (令和).
  • relating to the Imperial Family tree, and the order of succession.
  • relating to the sovereign of Japanese orders.
  • relating to the residences of Akihito and Naruhito.

Articles edit

The articles that needs to be changed (not exhaustive) are:

Notes edit

The accession is expected to happen de jure at midnight 00:00hrs JST on 1 May 2019.

Drafts edit

Akihito edit

Akihito
 
Emperor of Japan
Reign7 January 1989 – 30 April 2019
Enthronement12 November 1990
PredecessorShōwa
SuccessorNaruhito
Prime MinistersSee list
BornAkihito (明仁)
(1933-12-23) 23 December 1933 (age 90)
Tokyo Imperial Palace, Tokyo City, Tokyo Prefecture, Japan
Spouse
​
(m. 1959)​
Issue
HouseImperial House of Japan
FatherEmperor Shōwa
MotherEmpress Kōjun
ReligionShinto
Signature 

Akihito (明仁, Japanese: [akiçito]; English pronunciationⓘ; born 23 December 1933) was the 125th Emperor of Japan according to the traditional order of succession. He succeeded to the Chrysanthemum Throne upon the death of his father Emperor Shōwa (Hirohito) on 7 January 1989. The Japanese government announced in December 2017 that Akihito would abdicate on 30 April 2019 due to his age and declining health.[1] He is succeeded by his elder son Emperor Naruhito.

Name edit

In Japan, the Emperor is never referred to by his given name, but rather is referred to as "His Majesty the Emperor" (天皇陛下, Tennō Heika) which may be shortened to His Majesty (陛下, Heika).[2] In writing, the Emperor is also referred to formally as "The Reigning Emperor" (今上天皇, Kinjō Tennō). The Era of Akihito's reign bears the name "Heisei" (平成), and according to custom he will be renamed Emperor Heisei (平成天皇, Heisei Tennō, see "posthumous name") by order of the Cabinet after his death. Upon Akihito's abdication on 30 April 2019, he received the title of Jōkō (Retired Emperor) (上皇, Emperor Emeritus), an abbreviation of Daijō Tennō (太上天皇, Retired Emperor), and a new Era, Reiwa (令和), was established when his son, Emperor Naruhito, acceded to the throne.[3][4]

Titles and styles edit

  • 23 December 1933 – 10 November 1952: His Imperial Highness The Prince Tsugu
  • 10 November 1952 – 7 January 1989: His Imperial Highness The Crown Prince
  • 7 January 1989 – 30 April 2019: His Imperial Majesty The Emperor
  • 30 April 2019 – present: His Imperial Majesty The Emperor Emeritus (Jōkō)

Naruhito edit

Naruhito
 
Naruhito, as Crown Prince, in 2018
Emperor of Japan
Reign1 May 2019 – present
Enthronement22 October 2019
PredecessorAkihito
Heir presumptiveFumihito
Prime Ministers
See list
BornNaruhito (徳仁)
(1960-02-23) 23 February 1960 (age 64)
Imperial Household Agency Hospital, Tokyo Imperial Palace, Tokyo, Japan
Spouse
​
(m. 1993)​
IssueAiko, Princess Toshi
HouseImperial House of Japan
FatherEmperor Emeritus Akihito
MotherEmpress Emerita Michiko
ReligionShinto

Naruhito (徳仁, born 23 February 1960) is the current Emperor of Japan. He succeeded to the Chrysanthemum Throne upon the abdication of his father Jōkō (Retired Emperor) Akihito on 31 April 2019. According to Japan's traditional order of succession, he is the 126th member of the world's oldest reigning dynasty. He is the first Emperor to be born after World War II.

Name edit

In Japan, the Emperor is never referred to by his given name, but rather is referred to as "His Majesty the Emperor" (天皇陛下, Tennō Heika) which may be shortened to His Majesty (陛下, Heika).[5] In writing, the Emperor is also referred to formally as "The Reigning Emperor" (今上天皇, Kinjō Tennō). The Era of Naruhito's reign bears the name "Reiwa" (令和), and according to custom he will be renamed Emperor Reiwa (令和天皇, Reiwa Tennō, see "posthumous name") by order of the Cabinet after his death. At the same time, the name of the next Era under his successor will be established.[6]

Titles and styles edit

  • 23 February 1960 – 23 February 1991: His Imperial Highness The Prince Hiro
  • 23 February 1991 – 30 April 2019: His Imperial Highness The Crown Prince of Japan
  • 1 May 2019 - present: His Imperial Majesty The Emperor

Michiko edit

Michiko
 
The Retired Empress at Manila International Airport in January 2016
Empress consort of Japan
Tenure7 January 1989 – 30 April 2019
Enthronement12 November 1990
BornMichiko Shōda (正田美智子)
(1934-10-20) 20 October 1934 (age 89)
University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo City, Empire of Japan
Spouse
​
(m. 1959)​
Issue
HouseImperial House of Japan
FatherHidesaburō Shōda
MotherFumiko Soejima
ReligionShinto

Michiko (美智子, born Michiko Shōda (正田美智子, Shōda Michiko), 20 October 1934) is the Jōkōgō (Retired Empress) (上皇后, Empress Emerita) as the wife of Akihito, the 125th Emperor of Japan reigning from 7 January 1989 to 30 April 2019.

Titles edit

  • 20 October 1934 – 10 April 1959: Miss Michiko Shōda
  • 10 April 1959 – 7 January 1989: Her Imperial Highness The Crown Princess
  • 7 January 1989 – 30 April 2019: Her Imperial Majesty The Empress
  • 30 April 2019 – present: Her Imperial Majesty The Empress Emerita (Jōkōgō)

Masako edit

Masako
 
Masako, as Crown Prince, in December 2009
Empress consort of Japan
Reign1 May 2019 – present
Enthronement22 October 2019
BornMasako Owada (小和田雅子)
(1963-12-09) 9 December 1963 (age 60)
Toranomon Hospital, Toranomon, Tokyo, Japan
Spouse
​
(m. 1993)​
IssueAiko, Princess Toshi
HouseImperial House of Japan
FatherHisashi Owada
MotherYumiko Egashira
ReligionShinto

Masako (雅子, born Masako Owada (小和田雅子, Owada Masako); 9 December 1963) is the Empress consort of Japan (皇后, kōgō) as the wife of Naruhito, the current Emperor of Japan. She succeeded her mother-in-law, the Retired Empress (Jōkōgō) Michiko, consort of the Retired Emperor (Jōkō) Akihito.

Titles edit

  • 9 December 1963 – 9 June 1993: Miss Masako Owada
  • 9 June 1993 – 30 April 2019: Her Imperial Highness The Crown Princess of Japan
  • 1 May 2019 – present: Her Imperial Majesty The Empress

Template:Japanese Imperial Family edit

 

HIH The Princess Mikasa

HIM The Emperor Emeritus (Jōkō)
HIM The Empress Emerita (Jōkōgō)

The only people who should be listed in this template – to the exclusion of all others – are the Emperor and his consort, the Empress, his grandmother, the Grand Empress Dowager, and his mother, the Empress Dowager, as well as all the Princes and Princesses of Japan. The people listed should all be alive. (An exception should be held for the Emperor's abdicated father, the Emperor Emeritus, and his abdicated mother, the Empress Emerita, while they are still alive.)

Japanese Imperial Family


Template:Politics of Japan edit

Politics of Japan
 
Constitution
The Monarchy
Legislature
Executive
Judiciary
Administrative Divisions
Elections
Political parties
Foreign relations
Related topics
  Japan portal

See also edit

Japan

Japanese imperial family tree edit

The following is a family tree of the Emperors of Japan, from the legendary Emperor Jimmu to the present day.

Modern scholars have come to question the existence of at least the first nine Emperors; Kōgen's descendant, Emperor Sujin (98 BC – 30 BC?), is the first for which many agree that he might have actually existed.[7] These monarchs are regarded by historians as "legendary emperors", since there are insufficient material available for further verification and study.[8]

The reign of Emperor Kinmei (c. 509 – 571 AD), the 29th Emperor,[9] is the first for which the contemporary historiography is able to assign verifiable dates.[10] However, the conventionally accepted names and dates of the early Emperors were not to be confirmed as "traditional" until the reign of Emperor Kanmu (737–806), the 50th sovereign of the Yamato dynasty.[11]

SHINTO
DEITIES
(legendary
genealogy)[12]
Izanagi[13] Izanami[14]
Takagi
no kami[15]		 Amaterasu[16] Ōyamatsumi[17] Watatsumi[18] Susanoo[19]
Yorozuhata
-hime[20]		 Ame no
Oshihomimi[21]
Ninigi[22] Konohana
Sakuyahime[23]
Hohodemi
(Hoori)[24]		 Toyotama
-hime[25]		 Mizokui[26]
son or
6th-generation
descendant
Ugayafu
-kiaezu[27]		 Tamayori
-hime[28]		 Ōkuninushi[29]
(Ōnamuchi)[30]		Seyadatara
-hime
 
JAPANESE
EMPERORS
Kamu-yamato
Iware-biko
711–585 BC
 
Jimmu
660–585 BC(1) 		Isukeyori
-hime[31]
 
Suizei
581–549 BC(2)
 
Annei
549–511 BC(3)
 
Itoku
510–476 BC(4)
 
Kōshō
475–393 BC(5)
 
Kōan
392–291 BC(6)
 
Kōrei
290–215 BC(7)
Igashikome  
Kōgen
214–158 BC(8)
Hikofutsuoshi
no Makoto		  
Kaika
157–98 BC(9)
 
Sujin
97–30 BC(10)		 Hikoimasu
son or grandson
Takenouchi
no Sukune		 Yasaka Iribiko  
Suinin
29BC–70AD(11)		 Yamashiro
no Ōtsutsuki
Mawaka
Yasaka Iribime  
Keikō
71–130(12)		 Kanime
Ikazuchi
Soga no
Ishikawa
Sukune		  
Seimu
131–191(13)		 Ioki Iribiko Yamato Takeru Futaji Irihime Okinaga
no Sukune
Soga
no Machi		 Homuda
Mawaka		  
Chūai
192–200(14)		  
Jingū
200–270
Nakatsu Hime 200–310
 
Ōjin
270–310(15)
Soga
no Karako		Princess Iwa
  
Nintoku
313–399(16)		 Wakanuke
no Futamata
 
Richū
400–405(17)		  
Hanzei
406–410(18)		  
Ingyō
411–453(19)		 Oshisaka
no Hime		 Ohohoto
no Ōkimi
Soga
no Koma		 Ichinobe
no Oshiwa		  
Ankō
453–456(20)		 418–479
 
Yūryaku
456–479(21)		 Ohi
no Ōkimi
449–487
 
Kenzō
484–487(23)		  
Ninken
488–498(24)		  
Seinei
480–484(22)		 Ushi
no Ōkimi
489–507
 
Buretsu
498–507(25)		 Tashiraka  
Keitai
507–531(26)
Soga
no Iname
506?-570		 Tachibana 467–539
 
Senka
536–539(28)		 465–536
 
Ankan
531–536(27)
Soga
no Umako
551? -626		 Iwa-hime 509–571
 
Kinmei
539–571(29)		 Soga no
Kitashihime		 Soga no
Oanenokimi
Hiro Hime
?-575		 Unako
no Otoshi		 538–585
 
Bidatsu
572–585(30)		 554–628
 
Suiko
593–628(33)		  
Yōmei
585–587(31)		 Anahobe no
Hashihito		  
Sushun
587–592(32)
Soga no
Kuramaro		 Oshisako no Oe
b.556		 Nukate Hime
b. 570		 Prince
Sakurai
560-587?		 Prince Shōtoku
574-622		Ōtomo
no Koteko
Chinu no Ōkimi Kibi Hime
Soga no
Murajiko		 593–641
 
Jomei
629–641(34)		 594–661
 
Kōgyoku
642–645(35)
Saimei
654–661(37)		 596–654
 
Kōtoku
645–654(36)
Soga
no Masako		 Fujiwara
no Fuhito
659–720		 626–671
 
Tenji
661–671(38)		 Yamato Hime
no Ōkimi
648–672
 
Kōbun
671–672(39)		 Princess Tōchi
≈648/653–678		 645–701
 
Jitō
686–697(41)		 631–686
 
Tenmu
672–686(40)
Fujiwara
no Fusasaki
681–737		 Shiki 661–721
 
Genmei
707–715(43)		 Kusakabe
662–689		 Prince Toneri
676–735
Fujiwara
no Miyako
?-754		 683–707
 
Monmu
697–707(42)		 680–748
 
Genshō
715–724(44)		 733–765
 
Junnin
758–764(47)
Fujiwara
no Matate
715–766		 Empress
Kōmyō
701–760		 701–756
 
Shōmu
724-749(45)
718–770
 
Kōken
749–758(46)
Shōtoku
764–770(48)		 Princess Inoe
(Ikami)
717–775		 709–782
 
Kōnin
770–781(49)		 Takano
no Niigasa
d. 790
Fujiwara
no Uchimaro
756–812		 Sakahito
754–829		 Yamabe
737–806
 
Kanmu
781–806(50)		 Fujiwara
no Otomuro
760–790
Fujiwara
no Fuyutsugu
775–826		 Asahara
779–817		 Ate
774–824
 
Heizei
806–809(51)		 Kamino
786–842
 
Saga
809–823(52)		 Tachibana
no Kachiko
786–850		Princess
Koshi
789–809		 Ōtomo
786–840
 
Junna
823–833(53)
Fujiwara
no Nagara
802–856		 Fujiwara
no Yoshifusa
804–872		 Minamoto
no Kiyohime
810–856		Fujiwara
no Nobuko
809–871		 Masara
810–850
 
Ninmyō
(Fukakusa)
833–850(54)		 Princess
Seishi
810–879
Fujiwara
no Akirakeiko
829–899		 Michiyasu
827–858
 
Montoku
850–858(55)		 Tokiyasu
830–887
 
Kōkō
884–887(58)
Fujiwara
no Mototsune
836–891		 Fujiwara
no Takaiko
842–910		 Korehito
850–880
 
Seiwa
858–876(56)		 Sadami
867–931
 
Uda
887–897(59)
Fujiwara
no Tadahira
880–949		 Sadaakira
869–949
 
Yōzei
876–884(57)		 Fujiwara
no Onshi
885–954		 Atsuhito
885–930
 
Daigo
897–930(60)		 Prince
Atsumi
893-967
Kōshi
919-957		 Fujiwara
no Morosuke
909–960
Fujiwara
no Kinsue
957–1029		 Fujiwara
no Koretada
924-972		 Yutaakira
923–952
 
Suzaku
930–946(61)		 Fujiwara
no Anshi
927–964		 Nariakira
926–967
 
Murakami
946–967(62)		 Fujiwara
no Kaneie
929–990		 Minamoto
no Masanobu
Fujiwara
no Kaishi
945–975		 Norihira
950–1011
 
Reizei
967–969(63)		 Princess
Masako
950–1000		 Fujiwara
no Chōshi
?–982		 Morihira
959–991
 
En'yū
969–984(64)		 Fujiwara
no Senshi
962-1002		 Fujiwara
no Michinaga
966–1028		 Minamoto
no Rinshi
Fujiwara
no Sanenari
975–1004		 Morohada
968–1008
 
Kazan
984–986(65)		Fujiwara
no Seishi
972–1025		 Iyasada
976–1017
 
Sanjō
1011–1016(67)		 Fujiwara
no Kenshi
994–1027		 Fujiwara
no Shōshi
988–1074		 Kanehito
980–1011
 
Ichijō
986–1011(66)		 Fujiwara
no Teishi
977–1001
Fujiwara
no Kinnari		 Princess
Teishi
1013–1094		 Fujiwara
no Genshi
1016–1039		 Atsunaga
1009–1045
 
Go-Suzaku
1036–1045(69)		 Fujiwara
no Kishi
1007–1025		 Atsuhira
1008–1036
 
Go-Ichijō
1016–1036(68)		 Fujiwara
no Ishi
999–1036
Fujiwara
Shigeko
?-1062		 Takahito
1034–1073
 
Go-Sanjō
1068–1073(71)		 Princess
Kaoruko
1029–1093		 Chikahito
1025–1068
 
Go-Reizei
1045–1068(70)		 Princess
Akiko
{Shōshi}
1027–1105		 Fujiwara
no Kanshi
1021–1102		 Fujiwara
no Hiroko
1036–1127
Fujiwara
no Sanesue		 Sadahito
1053–1129
 
Shirakawa
1073–1087(72)		 Fujiwara
no Kenshi
1057–1084
Fujiwara
no Kinzane		 Fujiwara
no Ishi
1076–1103		 Taruhito
1079–1107
 
Horikawa
1087–1107(73)		 Princess
Tokushi
1060–1114		Princess
Yasuko
1076–1096
Fujiwara
no Michisue		 Tokudaiji
Saneyoshi		 Fujiwara
no Nariko
1117–1160		 Munehito
1103–1156
 
Toba
1107–1123(74)		 Fujiwara
no Tamako
1101–1145		 Fujiwara
no Yasuko
1095–1156
Fujiwara
no Kinmichi		 Tokudaiji
Kinyoshi		 Masahito
1127–1192
 
Go-Shirakawa
1155–1158(77)		 Fujiwara no
Kinshi
1134–1209		 Akihito
1119–1164
 
Sutoku
1123–1142(75)		 Fujiwara
no Kiyoko
1121–1182		 Taira
no Kiyomori
1118–1181
Fujiwara
no Sanemune		Princess
Yoshiko
1141–1176		 Morihito
1143–1165
 
Nijō
1158–1165(78)		 Fujiwara
no Tashi
1140–1202		 Narihito
1139–1155
 
Konoe
1142–1155(76)		 Fujiwara
no Shimeko
1131–1176		 Norihito
1161–1181
 
Takakura
1168–1180(80)		 Taira
no Tokuko
1155–1213
Saionji
Kintsune		 Yorihito
1164–1176
 
Rokujō
1165–1168(79)		Fujiwara
no Ikushi
1146–1173		 Takahura
1180–1239
 
Go-Toba
1185–1198(82)		 Kujō Ninshi
1173–1239		Prince
Morisada
1179－1223		 Tokihito
1178–1185
 
Antoku
1180–1185(81)
Tōin Saneo Saionji Saneuji Fujiwara
no Reishi
1185–1243		 Tamehito
1196–1231
 
Tsuchimikado
1198–1210(83)		 Morinari
1197–1242
 
Juntoku
1210–1221(84)		 Fujiwara
no Ritsushi
1192–1248		 Yutahito
1212–1234
 
Go-Horikawa
1221–1232(86)		 Fujiwara
no Shunshi
1209–1233
Saionji
Kitsushi
1225–1292		 Kunihito
1220–1272
 
Go-Saga
1242–1246(88)		 Kanenari
1218–1234
 
Chūkyō
1221(85)		 Mitsuhito
1231–1242
 
Shijō
1232–1242(87)
Tōin Inshi Hisahito
1243–1304
 
Go-Fukakusa
1246–1260(89)		Saionji
(Fujiwara)
no Kimiko
1232–1304		 Tōin
no Saneko
1245–1272		 Tsunehito
1249–1305
 
Kameyama
1260–1274(90)		 Fujiwara
no Kishi
1252–1318		 Prince
Munetaka
1242–1274
Shōgun:
1252–1266
Tōin Sueko Hirohito
1265–1317
 
Fushimi
1287–1298(92)		 Prince Hisaaki
1279–1308
Shōgun:
1289–1308		 Reishi Yohito
1267–1324
 
Go-Uda
1274–1287(91)		 Prince
Koreyasu
1264–1326
Shōgun:
1266–1289
Tomihito
1297–1348
 
Hanazono
1308–1318(95)		 Tanehito
1288–1336
 
Go-Fushimi
1298–1301(93)		 Prince Morikuni
1301–1333
Shōgun:
1308–1333		 Takaharu
1288–1339
 
Go-Daigo
1318–1339(96)		 Saionji
no Kishi
1303–1333		 Kuniharo
1285–1308
 
Go-Nijō
1301–1308(94)		 Fujiwara
no Kinshi
1271–1342
Yutahito
1322–1380
 
Kōmyō
1336–1348		 Kazuhito
1313–1348
 
Kōgon
1332–1334		 Princess
Junshi
1311–1337		 Noriyoshi
1328–1368
 
Go-Murakami
1339–1368(97)		 Prince
Moriyoshi
1308–1335
Shōgun:
1333–1334		 Prince
Narinaga
1326–1338/1344
Shōgun:
1334–1338		 Prince
Tsunenaga
1324–1338		 Price
Munenaga
1311–?		 Prince
Kaneyoshi
≈1329-1383
Okihito
1334–1398
 
Sukō
1348–1351		 Iyahito
1336–1374
 
Go-Kōgon
1352–1371		 Yutanari
1343–1394
 
Chōkei
1368–1383(98)		 Hironari
1347–1424
 
Go-Kameyama
1383–1392(99)
Yoshihito
shinnō
1351–1416		 Ohito
1359–1393
 
Go-En'yū
1371–1382		Key: Northern
Pretender
Legitimate
Emperor
Sadafusa
shinnō
1372–1456		 Motohito
1377–1433
 
Go-Komatsu
1382–1392
1392–1412(100)
Mihito
1401–1428
 
Shōkō
1412–1428(101)
Hikohito
1419–1471
 
Go-Hanazono
1428–1464(102)		 Fushimi
Sadatsune
1426–1474
Fusahito
1442–1500
 
Go-Tsuchimikado
1464–1500(103)		 Fushimi
Kunitaka
1456–1532
Katsuhito
1464–1526
 
Go-Kashiwabara
1500–1526(104)		 Fushimi
Sadaatsu
1488–1572
Tomohito
1497–1557
 
Go-Nara
1526–1557(105)		 Fushimi
Kunisuke
1513–1563
Michihito
1517–1593
 
Ōgimachi
1557–1586(106)		 Fushimi
Kuninobu
1566–1622
Prince Masahito
1552–1586		 Fushimi
Sadakiyo
1596–1654
Tokugawa
Hidetada
1579–1632
Shōgun:
1605–1623		 Kazuhito
1572–1617
 
Go-Yōzei
1586–1611(107)		 Fushimi
Sadayuki
1632–1694
Tokugawa
Masako
1607–1678		 Kokohito
1596–1680
 
Go-Mizunoo
1611–1629(108)
Okiko
1624–1696
 
Meishō
1629–1643(109)		 Tsuguhito
1633–1654
 
Go-Kōmyō
1643–1654(110)		 Nagahito
1638–1685
 
Go-Sai
1655–1663(111)		 Satohito
1654–1732
 
Reigen
1663–1687(112)		 Takatsukasa
Fusako
1653–1712
Kujō
Sukezane
1669–1729		 Masuko Asahito
1675–1710
 
Higashiyama
1687–1709(113)		 Princess
Yukiko
1680–1720		 Yoshiko
1676–1707		 Fushimi
Kuninaga
1676–1726
Kujō Yukinori
1700–1728		 Naohito shinnō
1704–1753		 Yashuhito
1702–1737
 
Nakamikado
1709–1735(114)
Nijō Munemoto
1727–1754		 Teruhito
1720–1750
 
Sakuramachi
1735–1747(115)		 Fujimi
Sadatake
1701–1754
Sukehito
shinnō
1733–1794		 Toohito
1741–1762
 
Momozono
1747–1762(116)		 Toshiko
1740–1813
 
Go-Sakuramachi
1762–1771(117)
Nijō Harutaka
1754–1826		 Hidehito
1758–1779
 
Go-Momozono
1771–1779(118)		 Fushimi
Kuniyori
1733–1802
Kajyūji Tadako Morohito
1771–1840
 
Kōkaku
1780–1817(119)		 Princess
Yoshiko
1779–1846
Kujō Hisatada
1798–1871		 Ayahito
1800–1846
 
Ninkō
1817–1846(120)		 Ōgimachi
Naoko
1803–1856		 Fushimi
Sadayuki
1776–1841
Eishō
1835–1897		 Osahito
1831–1867
 
Kōmei
1846–1867(121)		 Nakayama
Yoshiko
1836–1907		 Fushimi
Kuniie
1802–1872
Kujō Michitaka
1839–1906		 Yanagihara
Naruko
1859–1943		 Mutsuhito
1852–1912
 
Meiji
1867–1912(122)		 Shōken
1849–1914		 Kuni Asahiko
1824–1891
Teimei
1884–1951		 Yoshihito
1879–1926
 
Taishō
1912–1926(123)		 Kuni
Kuniyoshi
1873–1929		Toshiko,
Princess Yasu
1896–1978		 Higashikuni
Naruhiko
1887–1990
Setsuko
Matsudaira
1909–1995		 Yasuhito,
Prince
Chichibu
1902–1953		 Nobuhito,
Prince
Takamatsu
1905–1987		 Kikuko,
Tokugawa
1911–2004
Yuriko
Takagi
b. 1923		 Takahito,
Prince Mikasa
1915–2016		 Hirohito
1901–1989
 
Shōwa
1926–1989(124)		 Kōjun
1903–2000
Yoshihito,
Prince
Katsura
1948–2014		Princess
Yasuko
of Mikasa
b. 1944		Tadateru
Konoe
b. 1939		 Sachiko
Princess Hisa
1927–1928		Takako,
Princess Suga
b. 1939		Hisanaga
Shimazu
b. 1934		 Shigeko
Princess Teru
1925–1961		 Morihiro
Higashikuni
1916–1969
Toshimichi
Takatsukasa
1923–1966		Kazuko,
Princess Taka
1929–1989		The Jōkōgō
b. 1934		Akihito
b. 1933
 
The Jōkō
1989–
2019(125)		Masahito,
Prince Hitachi
b. 1935		Hanako
Tsugaru
b. 1940		Atsuko,
Princess Yori
b. 1931		Takamasa
Ikeda
1926–2012
Prince
Tomohito
of Mikasa
1946–2012		Nobuko Asō
b. 1955		Naruhito
b. 1960
 
The Present
Emperor
2019–(126)		Empress
Masako
b. 1963		Crown Prince
Fumihito
b. 1965		Kiko
Kawashima
b. 1966		Sayako,
Princess
Nori
b. 1969		Yoshiki Kuroda
b. 1965
Norihito,
Prince
Takamado
1954–2002		Hisako
Tottori
b. 1953		Princess Akiko
of Mikasa
b. 1981		Princess Yōko
of Mikasa
b. 1983		Aiko,
Princess Toshi
b. 2001		Princess Mako
of Akishino
b. 1991		Princess Kako
of Akishino
b. 1994		Prince Hisahito
of Akishino
b. 2006
Princess
Tsuguko
of Takamado
b. 1986		Princess
Ayako
of Takamado
b. 1990		Kei Moriya
b. 1986
Princess
Noriko
of Takamado
b. 1988		Kunimaro
Senge
b. 1973

References edit

General
  • "Genealogy of the Emperors of Japan" (PDF). Imperial Household Agency. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-03-30. Retrieved 2011-03-30.
Specific
  1. ^ Enjoji, Kaori (1 December 2017). "Japan Emperor Akihito to abdicate on April 30, 2019". CNN. Tokyo. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
  2. ^ "Members of the Order of the Garter". The British Monarchy.
  3. ^ "Government panel outlines proposals on Emperor's abdication, titles". The Japan Times Online. 14 April 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  4. ^ "Japan may announce new Imperial era name in summer 2018". The Japan Times. 19 May 2017. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
  5. ^ "Members of the Order of the Garter". The British Monarchy.
  6. ^ "National Day of Japan to be celebrated". Embassy of Japan in Pakistan. 7 December 2007. Archived from the original on 2 February 2008. Retrieved 28 December 2007.
  7. ^ Yoshida, Reiji. "Life in the Cloudy Imperial Fishbowl", Japan Times. March 27, 2007; retrieved 2013-8-22.
  8. ^ Kelly, Charles F. "Kofun Culture", Japanese Archaeology. April 27, 2009.
  9. ^ Titsingh, pp. 34–36; Brown, pp. 261–262; Varley, pp. 123–124.
  10. ^ Hoye, Timothy. (1999). Japanese Politics: Fixed and Floating Worlds, p. 78; excerpt, "According to legend, the first Japanese Emperor was Jimmu. Along with the next 13 Emperors, Jimmu is not considered an actual, historical figure. Historically verifiable Emperors of Japan date from the early sixth century with Kimmei.
  11. ^ Aston, William. (1896). Nihongi, pp. 109.
  12. ^ Rotermund, Hartmut O., ed. (2000). "Généalogie des kami" [Genealogy of the kami]. Religions, croyances et traditions populaires du Japon [Religions, beliefs and popular traditions in Japan] (in French). Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose. p. 117. ISBN 978-87-06-81432-9.
  13. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (20 October 2005). "Izanagi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  14. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (12 March 2005). "Izanami". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  15. ^ Mizue, Mori (10 May 2005). "Takamimusuhi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  16. ^ Mizue, Mori (15 March 2006). "Amaterasu". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  17. ^ Kaoru, Nakayama (7 May 2005). "Ōyamatsumi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  18. ^ Kaoru, Nakayama (13 May 2005). "Watatsumi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  19. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (10 May 2005). "Susanoo". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  20. ^ Mizue, Mori (13 May 2005). "Yorozuhatahime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  21. ^ Kazuhiko, Nishioka (21 April 2005). "Amenooshihomimi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  22. ^ Mizue, Mori; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (6 May 2005). "Ninigi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  23. ^ Mizue, Mori (28 April 2005). "Konohanasakuyahime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  24. ^ Mizue, Mori (22 April 2005). "Hohodemi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  25. ^ Mizue, Mori (10 May 2005). "Toyotamabime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  26. ^ Kazuhiko, Nishioka (6 May 2005). "Mizokui". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  27. ^ Mizue, Mori (12 May 2005). "Ugayafukiaezu". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  28. ^ Mizue, Mori (10 May 2005). "Tamayoribime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  29. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  30. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  31. ^ Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). "Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
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