Women edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Felton Rebecca Latimer Felton
(1835–1930)
Democratic Georgia (U.S. state) Georgia
Class 3
November 21, 1922 November 22, 1922 1 day Appointed by Governor Thomas W. Hardwick to succeed Senator Thomas E. Watson
First woman to serve in U.S. Senate.
First woman to represent Georgia in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Caraway Hattie Wyatt Caraway
(1878–1950)
Democratic Arkansas Arkansas
Class 3
December 9, 1931 January 3, 1945 13 years, 25 days Appointed by Governor Morgan Foster Larson to succeed Senator Dwight Morrow.
First woman to represent Arkansas in the U.S. Senate.
Lost renomination.
Sen. Long Rose McConnell Long
(1892–1970)
Democratic Louisiana Louisiana
Class 2
January 31, 1936 January 3, 1937 338 days Appointed by Governor James A. Noe to succeed Senator Huey Long.
First woman to represent Louisiana in the U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Graves Dixie Bibb Graves
(1882–1965)
Democratic Alabama Alabama
Class 3
August 20, 1937 January 10, 1938 143 days Appointed by Governor Bibb Graves to succeed Senator Hugo Black.
First woman to represent Alabama in the U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Pyle Gladys Pyle
(1890–1989)
Republican South Dakota South Dakota
Class 3
November 9, 1938 January 3, 1939 55 days First woman elected to U.S. Senate without previously being elected.
First woman to win a special election to the U.S. Senate.
First woman to represent South Dakota in the U.S. Senate.
First unmarried female senator.
Retired.
Sen. Bushfield Vera C. Bushfield
(1889–1976)
Republican South Dakota South Dakota
Class 2
October 6, 1948 December 26, 1948 81 days Appointed by Governor George Theodore Mickelson to succeed Senator Harlan J. Bushfield.
Retired.
Sen. Smith Margaret Chase Smith
(1897–1995)
Republican Maine Maine
Class 2
January 3, 1949 January 3, 1973 24 years, 0 days First woman elected to the U.S. Senate in a general election without previously being appointed, elected in a special election, or succeeding a husband.
First woman to serve in both chambers of the U.S. Congress.
First woman to represent Maine in the U.S. Senate.
First woman to defeat another woman in a general election for a U.S. Senate seat.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Bowring Eva Bowring
(1892–1985)
Republican Nebraska Nebraska
Class 2
April 16, 1954 November 7, 1954 205 days Appointed by Governor Robert B. Crosby to succeed Senator Dwight Griswold.
First woman to represent Nebraska in the U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Abel Hazel Abel
(1888–1966)
Republican Nebraska Nebraska
Class 2
November 8, 1954 December 31, 1954 53 days Won special election to succeed Senator Eva Bowring.
First woman to succeed another woman in the U.S. Senate.
Resigned.
Sen. Neuberger Maurine Neuberger
(1907–2000)
Democratic Oregon Oregon
Class 2
November 9, 1960 January 3, 1967 6 years, 55 days Won special election to succeed Senator Hall Lusk.
First woman to represent Oregon in the U.S. Senate.
Spouse of Senator Richard Neuberger.
Retired.
Sen. Edwards Elaine S. Edwards
(1929–2018)
Democratic Louisiana Louisiana
Class 2
August 1, 1972 November 13, 1972 104 days Appointed by Governor Edwin Edwards to succeed Senator Allen J. Ellender.
Retired.
Sen. Humphrey Muriel Humphrey Brown
(1912–1998)
Democratic Minnesota Minnesota
Class 1
January 25, 1978 November 7, 1978 286 days Appointed by Governor Rudy Perpich to succeed Senator Hubert Humphrey.
First woman to represent Minnesota in the U.S. Senate.
First Second Lady to serve in the U.S. Senate.
Retired
Sen. Allen Maryon Pittman Allen
(1925–2018)
Democratic Alabama Alabama
Class 3
June 8, 1978 November 7, 1978 152 days Appointed by Governor George Wallace to succeed Senator James Allen.
Lost renomination.
Sen. Kassebaum Nancy Kassebaum
(born 1932)
Republican Kansas Kansas
Class 2
December 23, 1978 January 3, 1997 18 years, 11 days Appointed by Governor Robert Frederick Bennett to succeed Senator James B. Pearson after becoming Senator-elect.
First woman to represent Kansas in the U.S. Senate.
First woman elected to a full term in the U.S. Senate without her husband having previously served in Congress.
Retired.
Sen. Hawkins Paula Hawkins
(1927–2009)
Republican Florida Florida
Class 3
January 1, 1981 January 3, 1987 6 years, 2 days Appointed by Governor Bob Graham to succeed Senator Richard Stone after becoming Senator-elect.
First woman to represent Florida in the U.S. Senate.
First woman elected to full term to U.S. Senate without any family connections.
First Mormon woman elected U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Mikulski Barbara Mikulski
(born 1936)
Democratic Maryland Maryland
Class 3
January 3, 1987 January 3, 2017 30 years, 0 days First woman to represent Maryland in the U.S. Senate. Longest serving female senator.
Sen. Burdick Jocelyn Burdick
(1922–2019)
Democratic North Dakota North Dakota
Class 1
September 16, 1992 December 14, 1992 89 days Appointed by Governor George A. Sinner to succeed Senator Quentin Burdick.
First woman to represent North Dakota in the U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Feinstein Dianne Feinstein
(born 1933)
Democratic California California
Class 1
November 10, 1992 Incumbent 31 years, 175 days Won special election to succeed Senator John Seymour.
First woman to defeat an incumbent senator of the other party.
First woman to represent California in the U.S. Senate.
First Jewish woman elected to U.S. Senate.
Sen. Boxer Barbara Boxer
(born 1940)
Democratic California California
Class 3
January 3, 1993 January 3, 2017 24 years, 0 days Retired.
Sen. Moseley Braun Carol Moseley Braun
(born 1947)
Democratic Illinois Illinois
Class 3
January 3, 1993 January 3, 1999 6 years, 0 days First woman to defeat an incumbent senator in the primary.
First woman to represent Illinois in the U.S. Senate.
First African American woman elected to U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Murray Patty Murray
(born 1950)
Democratic Washington (state) Washington
Class 3
January 3, 1993 Incumbent 31 years, 121 days First woman to represent Washington in the U.S. Senate.
Served as DSSC Chair.
Sen. Hutchison Kay Bailey Hutchison
(born 1943)
Republican Texas Texas
Class 3
June 14, 1993 January 3, 2013 19 years, 203 days Won special election to succeed Senator Bob Krueger.
First woman to represent Texas in the U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Snowe Olympia Snowe
(born 1947)
Republican Maine Maine
Class 1
January 3, 1995 January 3, 2013 18 years, 0 days First woman to have served in both chambers of the state legislature and U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Sen. Frahm Sheila Frahm
(born 1945)
Republican Kansas Kansas
Class 3
June 11, 1996 November 6, 1996 148 days Appointed by Governor Bill Graves to succeed Senator Bob Dole.
Lost nomination.
Sen. Collins Susan Collins
(born 1952)
Republican Maine Maine
Class 2
January 3, 1997 Incumbent 27 years, 121 days
Sen. Landrieu Mary Landrieu
(born 1955)
Democratic Louisiana Louisiana
Class 2
January 3, 1997 January 3, 2015 18 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Lincoln Blanche Lincoln
(born 1960)
Democratic Arkansas Arkansas
Class 3
January 3, 1999 January 3, 2011 12 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Cantwell Maria Cantwell
(born 1958)
Democratic Washington (state) Washington
Class 1
January 3, 2001 Incumbent 23 years, 121 days First woman to defeat an elected incumbent senator in the general election (along with Sen. Debbie Stabenow)
Sen. Carnahan Jean Carnahan
(born 1933)
Democratic Missouri Missouri
Class 1
January 3, 2001 November 25, 2002 1 year, 326 days Appointed by Governor Roger B. Wilson to succeed Senator Mel Carnahan.
First woman to represent Missouri in the U.S. Senate.
Lost election.
Sen. Clinton Hillary Clinton
(born 1947)
Democratic New York (state) New York
Class 1
January 3, 2001 January 21, 2009 8 years, 18 days First woman to represent New York in the U.S. Senate.
First First Lady elected to U.S. Seante.
Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of State.
First female Senate to be nominee of a major party for president of the United States.
Sen. Stabenow Debbie Stabenow
(born 1950)
Democratic Michigan Michigan
Class 1
January 3, 2001 Incumbent 23 years, 121 days First woman to defeat an elected incumbent senator in the general election (along with Sen. Maria Cantwell)
First woman to represent Michigan in the U.S. Senate.
Sen. Murkowski Lisa Murkowski
(born 1957)
Republican Alaska Alaska
Class 3
December 20, 2002 Incumbent 21 years, 135 days Appointed by Governor Frank Murkowski to succeed Senator Frank Murkowski.
First woman to represent Alaska in the U.S. Senate.
Sen. Dole Elizabeth Dole
(born 1936)
Republican North Carolina North Carolina
Class 2
January 3, 2003 January 3, 2009 6 years, 0 days First woman to represent North Carolina in the U.S. Senate.
Wife of Senator Bob Dole.
Served as NRSC Chair.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Klobuchar Amy Klobuchar
(born 1960)
Democratic Minnesota Minnesota
Class 1
January 3, 2007 Incumbent 17 years, 121 days
Sen. McCaskill Claire McCaskill
(born 1953)
Democratic Missouri Missouri
Class 1
January 3, 2007 January 3, 2019 12 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Shaheen Jeanne Shaheen
(born 1947)
Democratic New Hampshire New Hampshire
Class 2
January 3, 2009 Incumbent 15 years, 121 days First former female governor elected to U.S. Senate.
First woman to represent New Hampshire in the U.S. Senate.
Sen. Hagan Kay Hagan
(1953–2019)
Democratic North Carolina North Carolina
Class 2
January 3, 2009 January 3, 2015 6 years, 0 days First woman to unseat a female incumbent.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Gillibrand Kirsten Gillibrand
(born 1966)
Democratic New York (state) New York
Class 1
January 26, 2009 Incumbent 15 years, 98 days Appointed by Governor David Paterson to succeed Senator Hillary Clinton.
Youngest Senator of the 111th U.S. Congress at age 42.
Sen. Ayotte Kelly Ayotte
(born 1968)
Republican New Hampshire New Hampshire
Class 3
January 3, 2011 January 3, 2017 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Baldwin Tammy Baldwin
(born 1962)
Democratic Wisconsin Wisconsin
Class 1
January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First woman to represent Wisconsin in the U.S. Senate.
First out lesbian elected to U.S. Senate.
Sen. Fischer Deb Fischer
(born 1951)
Republican Nebraska Nebraska
Class 1
January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Sen. Heitkamp Heidi Heitkamp
(born 1955)
Democratic North Dakota North Dakota
Class 1
January 3, 2013 January 3, 2019 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Hirano Mazie Hirono
(born 1947)
Democratic Hawaii Hawaii
Class 1
January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First woman to represent Hawaii in the U.S. Senate.
First Asian-American woman elected to U.S. Senate.
First Buddhist elected to U.S. Senate.
First female born outside the United States elected to U.S. Senate.
Sen. Warren Elizabeth Warren
(born 1949)
Democratic Massachusetts Massachusetts
Class 1
January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First woman to represent Massachuessetts in the U.S. Senate.
Sen. Ernst Joni Ernst
(born 1970)
Republican Iowa Iowa
Class 2
January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First woman to represent Iowa in the U.S. Senate.
First female combat veteran elected to U.S. Senate.
Sen. Moore Capito Shelley Moore Capito
(born 1953)
Republican West Virginia West Virginia
Class 2
January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First woman to represent West Virginia in the U.S. Senate.
Sen. Cortez Masto Catherine Cortez Masto
(born 1964)
Democratic Nevada Nevada
Class 3
January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First woman to represent Nevada in the U.S. Senate.
First Latina elected to U.S. Senate.
Served as DSSC Chair.
Sen. Duckworth Tammy Duckworth
(born 1968)
Democratic Illinois Illinois
Class 3
January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Thai-American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Chinese-American woman elected to U.S. Senate.
First female double amputeed elected to U.S. Senate.
First senator to give birth while in office.
Sen. Harris Kamala Harris
(born 1964)
Democratic California California
Class 3
January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First woman to defeat another woman from the same party in a general election for U.S. Senate.
First Indian-American woman elected to the U.S. Senate.
First woman senator to be a vice presidential nominee.
Sen. Hassan Maggie Hassan
(born 1958)
Democratic New Hampshire New Hampshire
Class 3
January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Sen. Smith Tina Smith
(born 1958)
Democratic Minnesota Minnesota
Class 2
January 3, 2018 present 6 years, 121 days Appointed by Governor Mark Dayton to complete the term of Senator Al Franken.
Sen. Hyde-Smith Cindy Hyde-Smith
(born 1959)
Republican Mississippi Mississippi
Class 2
April 9, 2018 Incumbent 6 years, 24 days Appointed by Governor Phil Bryant to succeed Senator Thad Cochran.
First woman to represent Mississippi in the U.S. Senate.
Sen. Blackburn Marsha Blackburn
(born 1952)
Republican Tennessee Tennessee
Class 1
January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First woman to represent Tennessee in the U.S. Senate.
Sen. Sinema Kyrsten Sinema
(born 1976)
Democratic Arizona Arizona
Class 1
January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First woman to represent Arizona in the U.S. Senate.<brFirst out bisxual woman elected to U.S. Senate.
Sen. McSally Martha McSally
(born 1966)
Republican Arizona Arizona
Class 3
January 3, 2019 December 2, 2020 1 year, 334 days Appointed by Governor Doug Ducey to succeed Senator Jon Kyl.
Lost election to finish term.
Sen. Rosen Jacky Rosen
(born 1957)
Democratic Nevada Nevada
Class 1
January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Sen. Loeffler Kelly Loeffler
(born 1970)
Republican Georgia (U.S. state) Georgia
Class 3
January 6, 2020 Incumbent 4 years, 118 days Appointed by Governor Brian Kemp to succeed Senator Johnny Isakson.

Member-Elect edit

Senator Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen.-elect Lummis Cynthia Lummis
(born 1954)
Republican Wyoming Wyoming
Class 2
January 3, 2021 Elect

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Members whose service began between 1917 and 1932 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Rankin Jeannette Rankin
(1880–1973)
Republican Montana's at large March 4, 1917 March 4, 1919 2 years, 0 days First woman to represent Montana in U.S. Congress.
Voted against declaration of war against Germany in 1917.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Montana's 1st January 3, 1941 January 3, 1943 2 years, 0 days Only member of Congress to vote against declaration of war against Japan in 1941.
Retired.
Rep. Robertson Alice Mary Robertson
(1854–1931)
Republican Oklahoma's 2nd March 4, 1921 March 4, 1923 2 years, 0 days First woman to defeat an incumbent congressman.
First woman to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Congress.
First preside over the House.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Huck Winnifred Sprague Mason Huck
(1882–1936)
Republican Illinois at-large seat A November 7, 1922 March 4, 1923 117 days Won special election to succeed her father, Rep. William E. Mason.
First woman to win a special election.
First woman to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
First woman incumbent defeated in a primary.
Rep. Nolan Mae Nolan
(1886–1973)
Republican California's 5th January 23, 1923 March 4, 1925 2 years, 40 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. John I. Nolan.
First woman to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Kahn Florence Prag Kahn
(1866–1948)
Republican California's 4th March 4, 1925 January 3, 1937 12 years, 0 days First woman to be reelected
First Jewish American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
Succeeded her husband, Rep. Julius Kahn.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Norton Mary Teresa Norton
(1875–1959)
Democratic New Jersey's 12th March 4, 1925 March 4, 1933 25 years, 305 days First Democratic woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First woman to represent New Jersey in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
New Jersey's 13th March 4, 1933 January 3, 1951
Rep. Rogers Edith Nourse Rogers
(1881–1960)
Republican Massachusetts's 5th June 30, 1925 September 10, 1960 35 years, 72 days Won special election to succeeded her husband, Rep. John Jacob Rogers.
First woman to represent Massachusetts in U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Rep. Langley Katherine G. Langley
(1888–1948)
Republican Kentucky's 7th March 4, 1927 March 4, 1931 4 years, 0 days Daughter of Rep. James M. Gudger Jr..
Succeeded her husband, Rep. John Langley (though not immediately).
First woman to represent Kentucky in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Oldfield Pearl Peden Oldfield
(1876–1962)
Democratic Arkansas's 2nd January 9, 1929 March 4, 1931 2 years, 54 days Won special election to succeeded her husband, Rep. William Allan Oldfield.
First woman to represent Arkansas in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. McCormick Ruth Hanna McCormick
(1880–1944)
Republican Illinois at-large March 4, 1929 March 4, 1931 2 years, 0 days Daughter of Mark Hanna.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Owen Ruth Bryan Owen
(1885–1954)
Democratic Florida's 4th March 4, 1929 March 4, 1933 4 years, 0 days Daughter of Sec. William Jennings Bryan.
First woman to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Pratt Ruth Baker Pratt
(1877–1965)
Republican New York's 17th March 4, 1929 March 4, 1933 8 years, 60 days First woman to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Wingo Effiegene Locke Wingo
(1883–1962)
Democratic Arkansas's 4th November 4, 1930 March 4, 1933 2 years, 120 days Won special election to succeeded her husband, Rep. Otis Wingo.
Retired.
Rep. Eslick Willa McCord Blake Eslick
(1878–1961)
Democratic Tennessee's 7th August 14, 1932 March 4, 1933 202 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Edward Eslick.
First woman to represent Tennessee in U.S. Congress.
Not eligible for reelection having not qualified for nomination.

Members whose service began between 1933 and 1942 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Jenckes Virginia E. Jenckes
(1877–1975)
Democratic Indiana's 6th March 4, 1933 January 3, 1939 5 years, 305 days First woman to represent Indiana in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. McCarthy Kathryn O'Loughlin McCarthy
(1894–1952)
Democratic Kansas's 6th March 4, 1933 January 3, 1935 1 year, 305 days First woman to represent Kansas in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Greenway Isabella Greenway
(1886–1953)
Democratic Arizona at-large October 2, 1933 January 3, 1937 5 years, 93 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Lewis Douglas.
First woman to represent Arizona in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Clarke Marian W. Clarke
(1880–1953)
Republican New York's 34th December 28, 1933 January 5, 1935 1 year, 6 days Won special election to succeeded her husband, Rep. John D. Clarke.
Retired.
Rep. O'Day Caroline Love Goodwin O'Day
(1869–1943)
Democratic New York at-large seat B January 3, 1935 January 3, 1943 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Honeyman Nan Wood Honeyman
(1881–1970)
Democratic Oregon's 3rd January 3, 1937 January 3, 1939 2 years, 0 days First woman to represent Oregon in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Gasque Elizabeth Hawley Gasque
(1886–1989)
Democratic South Carolina's 6th September 13, 1938 January 3, 1939 1 year, 0 days Succeeded her husband, Rep. Allard Gasque.
First woman to represent South Carolina in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Sumner Jessie Sumner
(1898–1994)
Republican Illinois's 18th January 3, 1939 January 3, 1947 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. McMillan Clara G. McMillan
(1894–1976)
Democratic South Carolina's 1st November 7, 1939 January 3, 1941 1 year, 57 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Thomas S. McMillan.
Retired.
Rep. Bolton Frances P. Bolton
(1885–1977)
Republican Ohio's 22nd February 27, 1940 January 3, 1969 28 years, 311 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Chester C. Bolton.
First woman to represent Ohio in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Smith Margaret Chase Smith
(1897–1995)
Republican Maine's 2nd June 3, 1940 January 3, 1949 8 years, 214 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Clyde H. Smith.
First woman to represent Maine in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Gibbs Florence Reville Gibbs
(1890–1964)
Democratic Georgia's 8th October 1, 1940 January 3, 1940 94 days Won special election succeed her husband, Rep. W. Benjamin Gibbs.
First woman to represent Georgia in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Byron Katharine Byron
(1903–1976)
Democratic Maryland's 6th May 27, 1941 January 3, 1943 1 year, 221 days Won special election succeed her husband, Rep. William D. Byron.
First woman to represent Maryland in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Boland Veronica Grace Boland
(1899–1982)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 11th November 3, 1942 January 3, 1943 61 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Patrick J. Boland.
First woman to represent Pennsylvania in U.S. Congress.
Retired.

Members whose service began between 1943 and 1952 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Luce Clare Boothe Luce
(1903–1987)
Republican Connecticut's 4th January 3, 1943 January 3, 1947 4 years, 0 days First woman to represent Connecticut in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Stanley Winifred C. Stanley
(1909–1996)
Republican New York at-large January 3, 1943 January 3, 1945 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Fulmer Willa L. Fulmer
(1884–1968)
Democratic South Carolina's 2nd November 7, 1944 January 3, 1945 57 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Hampton P. Fulmer.
Retired.
Rep. Douglas Emily Taft Douglas
(1899–1994)
Democratic Illinois at-large January 3, 1945 January 3, 1947 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Douglas Helen Gahagan Douglas
(1900–1980)
Democratic California's 14th January 3, 1945 January 3, 1951 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Woodhouse Chase G. Woodhouse
(1890–1984)
Democratic Connecticut's 2nd January 3, 1945 January 3, 1947 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
January 3, 1949 January 3, 1951 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Mankin Helen Douglas Mankin
(1896–1956)
Democratic Georgia's 5th February 12, 1946 January 3, 1947 325 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Robert Ramspeck.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Pratt Eliza Jane Pratt
(1902–1981)
Democratic North Carolina's 8th May 25, 1946 January 3, 1947 223 days Won special election to succeed Rep. William O. Burgin.
First woman to represent North Carolina in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Lusk Georgia Lee Lusk
(1893–1971)
Democratic New Mexico at-large seat 1 January 3, 1947 January 3, 1949 2 years, 0 days First woman to represent New Mexico in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. St. George Katharine St. George
(1894–1983)
Republican New York's 29th January 3, 1947 January 3, 1953 22 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
New York's 28th January 3, 1953 January 3, 1963
New York's 27th January 3, 1963 January 3, 1965
Rep. Bosone Reva Beck Bosone
(1895–1983)
Democratic Utah's 2nd January 3, 1949 January 3, 1953 4 years, 0 days First woman to represent Utah in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Harden Cecil M. Harden
(1894–1984)
Republican Indiana's 6th January 3, 1949 January 3, 1959 10 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Kelly Edna F. Kelly
(1906–1997)
Democratic New York's 10th November 8, 1949 January 3, 1963 22 years, 0 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Andrew Somers.
Lost renomination.
New York's 12th January 3, 1963 January 3, 1969
Rep. Church Marguerite S. Church
(1892–1990)
Republican Illinois's 13th January 3, 1951 January 3, 1963 12 years, 0 days Succeeded her husband.
Retired.
Rep. Thompson Ruth Thompson
(1887–1970)
Republican Michigan's 9th January 3, 1951 January 3, 1957 6 years, 0 days First woman to represent Michigan in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Kee Elizabeth Kee
(1895–1975)
Democratic West Virginia's 5th July 17, 1951 January 3, 1965 13 years, 170 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. John Kee.
First woman to represent West Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Buchanan Vera Buchanan
(1902–1955)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 33rd July 24, 1951 January 3, 1953 4 years, 125 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Frank Buchanan.
Died in office.
Pennsylvania's 30th January 3, 1953 November 26, 1953

Members whose service began between 1953 and 1962 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Pfost Gracie Pfost
(1906–1965)
Democratic Idaho's 1st January 3, 1953 January 3, 1963 10 years, 0 days First woman to represent Idaho in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Sullivan Leonor Sullivan
(1902–1988)
Democratic Missouri's 3rd January 3, 1953 January 3, 1963 24 years, 0 days First woman to represent Missouri in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Blitch Iris Faircloth Blitch
(1912–1993)
Democratic Georgia's 8th January 3, 1955 January 3, 1963 8 years, 0 days Only female member to sign the Southern Manifesto.
Retired.
Rep. Green Edith Green
(1910–1987)
Democratic Oregon's 3rd January 3, 1955 December 31, 1974 19 years, 362 days Retired.
Rep. Griffiths Martha Griffiths
(1912–2003)
Democratic Michigan's 17th January 3, 1955 December 31, 1974 19 years, 362 days Retired.
Rep. Knutson Coya Knutson
(1912–1996)
Democratic Minnesota's 9th January 3, 1955 January 3, 1959 4 years, 0 days First woman to represent Minnesota in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Granahan Kathryn E. Granahan
(1894–1979)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 2nd November 6, 1956 January 3, 1963 6 years, 58 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. William T. Granahan.
Retired.
Rep. Dwyer Florence P. Dwyer
(1902–1976)
Republican New Jersey's 6th January 3, 1957 January 3, 1963 16 years, 0 days Retired.
New Jersey's 12th January 3, 1967 January 3, 1973
Rep. May Catherine Dean May
(1914–2004)
Republican Washington's 4th January 3, 1959 January 3, 1971 12 years, 0 days First woman to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Simpson Edna O. Simpson
(1891–1984)
Republican Illinois's 20th January 3, 1959 January 3, 1961 2 years, 0 days Succeeded her husband, Rep. Sid Simpson.
Retired.
Rep. Weis Jessica M. Weis
(1901–1963)
Republican New York's 38th January 3, 1959 January 3, 1963 4 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Hansen Julia Butler Hansen
(1907–1988)
Democratic Washington's 3rd November 8, 1960 December 31, 1974 14 years, 53 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Russell V. Mack.
Retired.
Rep. Norrell Catherine Dorris Norrell
(1901–1981)
Democratic Arkansas's 6th April 19, 1961 January 3, 1963 1 year, 259 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. William F. Norrell.
Retired.
Rep. Reece Louise Goff Reece
(1898–1970)
Republican Tennessee's 1st May 16, 1961 January 3, 1963 1 year, 232 days Daughter of Guy D. Goff.
Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. B. Carroll Reece.
Retired.
Rep. Riley Corinne Boyd Riley
(1893–1979)
Democratic South Carolina's 2nd April 10, 1962 January 3, 1963 268 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. John J. Riley.
Formerly oldest woman elected to U.S. Congress (at age 68).
Retired.

Members whose service began between 1963 and 1972 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Reid Charlotte Thompson Reid
(1913–2007)
Republican Illinois's 15th January 3, 1963 October 7, 1971 8 years, 277 days Succeeded her husband as nominee before election.
Resigned to become a member of the Federal Communications Commission.
Rep. Baker Irene Baker
(1901–1994)
Republican Tennessee's 2nd January 7, 1964 January 3, 1965 362 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Howard Baker.
Retired.
Rep. Mink Patsy Mink
(1927–2002)
Democratic Hawaii's at-large January 3, 1965 January 3, 1971 12 years, 0 days First Asian/Pacific American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Japanese-American woman elected U.S. Congress t.
First woman to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 1971 January 3, 1977
September 22, 1990 September 28, 2002 12 years, 6 days Won special reelection to succeed Rep. Daniel Akaka.
Died in office.
Rep. Thomas Lera Millard Thomas
(1900–1993)
Democratic Texas's 8th March 26, 1966 October 7, 1967 1 year, 195 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Albert Richard Thomas.
First woman to represent Texas in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Heckler Margaret Heckler
(1931–2018)
Republican Massachusetts's 10th January 3, 1967 January 3, 1983 16 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Chisholm Shirley Chisholm
(1924–2005)
Democratic New York's 12th January 3, 1969 January 3, 1983 14 years, 0 days First African-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First African American woman to run for major party's presidential nomination.
Retired.
Rep. Abzug Bella Abzug
(1920–1998)
Democratic New York's 19th January 3, 1971 January 3, 1973 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
New York's 20th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1977
Rep. Grasso Ella T. Grasso
(1919–1981)
Democratic Connecticut's 6th January 3, 1971 January 3, 1975 4 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for Governor of Connecticut.
Rep. Hicks Louise Day Hicks
(1916–2003)
Democratic Massachusetts's 9th January 3, 1971 January 3, 1973 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Andrews Elizabeth B. Andrews
(1911–2002)
Democratic Alabama's 3rd April 4, 1972 January 3, 1973 274 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. George W. Andrews.
First woman to represent Alabama in U.S. Congress.
Retired.

Members whose service began between 1973 and 1982 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Braithwaite-Burke Yvonne Brathwaite Burke
(born 1932)
Democratic California's 37th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1975 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Attorney General of California.
California's 28th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1979
Rep. Holt Marjorie Holt
(1920–2018)
Republican Maryland's 4th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1987 14 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Holtzman Elizabeth Holtzman
(born 1941)
Democratic New York's 16th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1981 8 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Jordan Barbara Jordan
(1936–1996)
Democratic Texas's 18th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1979 6 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Schroeder Pat Schroeder
(born 1940)
Democratic Colorado's 1st January 3, 1973 January 3, 1997 24 years, 0 days First woman to represent Colorado in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Boggs Lindy Boggs
(1916–2013)
Democratic Louisiana's 2nd March 20, 1973 January 3, 1991 17 years, 289 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Hale Boggs.
First woman to represent Louisiana in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Collins Cardiss Collins
(1931–2013)
Democratic Illinois's 7th June 5, 1973 January 3, 1997 23 years, 212 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. George W. Collins.
Retired.
Rep. Fenwick Millicent Fenwick
(1910–1992)
Republican New Jersey's 5th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1983 8 years, 0 days Daughter of Ogden H. Hammond.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Keys Martha Keys
(born 1930)
Democratic Kansas's 2nd January 3, 1975 January 3, 1979 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Lloyd Marilyn Lloyd
(1929–2018)
Democratic Tennessee's 3rd January 3, 1975 January 3, 1995 20 years, 0 days Succeeded her husband as nominee before election.
Retired.
Rep. Smith Virginia D. Smith
(1911–2006)
Republican Nebraska's 3rd January 3, 1975 January 3, 1991 16 years, 0 days First woman to represent Nebraska in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Spellman Gladys Spellman
(1918–1988)
Democratic Maryland's 5th January 3, 1975 February 24, 1981 6 years, 52 days Seat declared vacant after suffering a debilitating heart attack and becoming comatose.
Rep. Stevenson-Meyner Helen Stevenson Meyner
(1929–1997)
Democratic New Jersey's 13th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1979 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Pettis Shirley Neil Pettis
(1924–2016)
Republican California's 37th April 29, 1975 January 3, 1979 3 years, 249 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Jerry Pettis.
Retired.
Rep. Mikulski Barbara Mikulski
(born 1936)
Democratic Maryland's 3rd January 3, 1977 January 3, 1987 10 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Oakar Mary Rose Oakar
(born 1940)
Democratic Ohio's 20th January 3, 1977 January 3, 1993 16 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Byron Beverly Byron
(born 1932)
Democratic Maryland's 6th January 3, 1979 January 3, 1993 14 years, 0 days Succeeded her husband, Rep. Goodloe Byron.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Ferraro Geraldine Ferraro
(1935–2011)
Democratic New York's 9th January 3, 1979 January 3, 1985 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully as the Democrat nominee for Vice President.
Rep. Snowe Olympia Snowe
(born 1947)
Republican Maine's 2nd January 3, 1979 January 3, 1995 16 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Fiedler Bobbi Fiedler
(1937–2019)
Republican California's 21st January 3, 1981 January 3, 1987 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Morely-Martin Lynn Morley Martin
(born 1939)
Republican Illinois's 16th January 3, 1981 January 3, 1991 10 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Roukema Marge Roukema
(1929–2014)
Republican New Jersey's 7th January 3, 1981 January 3, 1983 22 years, 0 days Retired.
New Jersey's 5th January 3, 1983 January 3, 2003
Rep. Schneider Claudine Schneider
(born 1947)
Republican Rhode Island's 2nd January 3, 1981 January 3, 1991 10 years, 0 days First woman to represent Rhode Island in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Kennelly Barbara B. Kennelly
(born 1936)
Democratic Connecticut's 1st January 12, 1982 January 3, 1999 16 years, 356 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Bill Cotter.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Connecticut.
Rep. Spencer-Ashbrook Jean Spencer Ashbrook
(born 1934)
Republican Ohio's 17th June 29, 1982 January 3, 1983 188 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. John M. Ashbrook.
Retired.
Rep. Hall Katie Hall
(1938–2012)
Democratic Indiana's 1st November 2, 1982 January 3, 1985 2 years, 62 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Adam Benjamin.
Lost renomination.

Members whose service began between 1983 and 1992 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Boxer Barbara Boxer
(born 1940)
Democratic California's 6th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 10 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Johnson Nancy Johnson
(born 1935)
Republican Connecticut's 6th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 24 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Connecticut's 5th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2007
Rep. Kaptur Marcy Kaptur
(born 1946)
Democratic Ohio's 9th January 3, 1983 Incumbent 41 years, 121 days
Rep. Vucanovich Barbara Vucanovich
(1921–2013)
Republican Nevada's 2nd January 3, 1983 January 3, 1997 14 years, 0 days First Hispanic woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Mexican-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First woman to represent Nevada in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Burton Sala Burton
(1925–1987)
Democratic California's 5th June 21, 1983 February 1, 1987 3 years, 225 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Phillip Burton.
Died in office.
Rep. Delich-Bentley Helen Delich Bentley
(1923–2016)
Republican Maryland's 2nd January 3, 1985 January 3, 1995 10 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Maryland.
Rep. Meyers Jan Meyers
(1928–2019)
Republican Kansas's 3rd January 3, 1985 January 3, 1997 12 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Small-Long Catherine Small Long
(1924–2019)
Democratic Louisiana's 8th March 30, 1985 March 30, 1995 2 years, 0 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Gillis William Long.
Retired.
Rep. Morella Connie Morella
(born 1931)
Republican Maryland's 8th January 3, 1987 January 3, 2003 16 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Patterson Liz J. Patterson
(1939–2018)
Democratic South Carolina's 4th January 3, 1987 January 3, 1993 6 years, 0 days Daughter of Olin D. Johnston.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Saiki Pat Saiki
(born 1930)
Republican Hawaii's 1st January 3, 1987 January 3, 1991 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Slaughter Louise Slaughter
(1929–2018)
Democratic New York's 30th January 3, 1987 January 3, 1993 31 years, 72 days Died in office.
New York's 28th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
New York's 25th January 3, 2013 March 16, 2018
Rep. Pelosi Nancy Pelosi
(born 1940)
Democratic California's 5th June 2, 1987 January 3, 1993 36 years, 336 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Sala Burton.
Served as House Democratic Whip during the 107th and 102nd U.S. Congress.
Served as House Democratic Leader during the 108th, 109th, 112th, 113th, 114th, and 115th U.S. Congress.
Serving as Spearker of the House during the 110th, 110th, and 116th U.S. Congress.
First woman party whip.
First woman party leader.
First woman Speaker of the United States House of Representatives.
California's 8th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
California's 12th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Lowey Nita Lowey
(born 1937)
Democratic New York's 20th January 3, 1989 January 3, 1993 35 years, 121 days Served as DCCC Chair.
First female Chair of the House Appropriations Committee.
New York's 18th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
New York's 17th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Unsoeld Jolene Unsoeld
(born 1931)
Democratic Washington's 3rd January 3, 1989 January 3, 1995 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Long-Thompson Jill Long Thompson
(born 1952)
Democratic Indiana's 4th March 20, 1989 January 3, 1995 5 years, 289 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Dan Coats.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Ros-Lehtinen Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
(born 1952)
Republican Florida's 18th August 29, 1989 January 3, 2013 29 years, 96 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Claude Pepper.
First Cuban-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Florida's 27th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2019
Rep. Molinari Susan Molinari
(born 1958)
Republican New York's 14th March 20, 1990 January 3, 1993 7 years, 135 days Won special election to succeed her father, Rep. Guy Molinari.
Youngest member of the 101st U.S. Congress at age 31.
Resigned to become co-host of CBS This Morning.
New York's 13th January 3, 1993 August 2, 1997
Rep. Collins Barbara-Rose Collins
(born 1939)
Democratic Michigan's 13th January 3, 1991 January 3, 1993 6 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Michigan's 15th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1997
Rep. DeLauro Rosa DeLauro
(born 1943)
Democratic Connecticut's 3rd January 3, 1991 Incumbent 33 years, 121 days
Rep. Horn Joan Kelly Horn
(born 1936)
Democratic Missouri's 2nd January 3, 1991 January 3, 1993 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Waters Maxine Waters
(born 1938)
Democratic California's 29th January 3, 1991 January 3, 1993 33 years, 121 days
California's 35th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
California's 43rd January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Clayton Eva M. Clayton
(born 1934)
Democratic North Carolina's 1st November 3, 1992 January 3, 2003 10 years, 61 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Walter B. Jones Sr.
First woman to represent North Carolina in U.S. Congress.
Retired.

Members whose service began between 1993 and 2002 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Brown Corrine Brown
(born 1946)
Democratic Florida's 3rd January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013 24 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Florida's 5th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Rep. Byrne Leslie L. Byrne
(born 1946)
Democratic Virginia's 11th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days First woman to represent Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Cantwell Maria Cantwell
(born 1958)
Democratic Washington's 1st January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Danner Pat Danner
(born 1934)
Democratic Missouri's 6th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2001 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Dunn Jennifer Dunn
(1941–2007)
Republican Washington's 8th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2005 12 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. English Karan English
(born 1949)
Democratic Arizona's 6th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Eshoo Anna Eshoo
(born 1942)
Democratic California's 14th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013 31 years, 121 days First Assyrian-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
California's 18th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Fowler Tillie K. Fowler
(1942–2005)
Republican Florida's 4th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2001 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Furse Elizabeth Furse
(born 1936)
Democratic Oregon's 1st January 3, 1993 January 3, 1999 6 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Harman Jane Harman
(born 1945)
Democratic California's 36th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1999 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of California.
January 3, 2001 February 28, 2011 10 years, 0 days Resigned to become the Director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.
Rep. Johnson Eddie Bernice Johnson
(born 1936)
Democratic Texas's 30th January 3, 1993 Incumbent 31 years, 121 days
Rep. Lincoln Blanche Lincoln
(born 1960)
Democratic Arkansas's 1st January 3, 1993 January 3, 1997 4 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Maloney Carolyn Maloney
(born 1946)
Democratic New York's 14th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013 31 years, 121 days
New York's 12th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Margolies-Mezvinsky Marjorie Margolies
(born 1942)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 13th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. McKinney Cynthia McKinney
(born 1955)
Democratic Georgia's 11th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1997 10 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Georgia's 4th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003
January 3, 2005 March 20,071 2 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Ran for President as the nominee of the Green Party for the 2008 United States presidential election.
Rep. Meek Carrie P. Meek
(born 1926)
Democratic Florida's 17th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003 10 years, 0 days Retired.
Succeeded by her son, Rep. Kendrick Meek.
Rep. Pryce Deborah Pryce
(born 1951)
Republican Ohio's 15th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2009 16 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Roybal-Allard Lucille Roybal-Allard
(born 1941)
Democratic California's 33rd January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003 31 years, 121 days Daughter of Rep. Edward R. Roybal.
California's 34th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 40th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Schenk Lynn Schenk
(born 1945)
Democratic California's 49th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Shepherd Karen Shepherd
(born 1940)
Democratic Utah's 2nd January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Thurman Karen Thurman
(born 1951)
Democratic Florida's 5th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003 10 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Velázquez Nydia Velázquez
(born 1953)
Democratic New York's 12th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013 31 years, 121 days First Puerto Rican woman elected to U.S. Congress.
New York's 7th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Woolsey Lynn Woolsey
(born 1937)
Democratic California's 6th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013 20 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Chenoweth-Hage Helen Chenoweth-Hage
(1938–2006)
Republican Idaho's 1st January 3, 1995 January 3, 2001 6 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Cubin Barbara Cubin
(born 1946)
Republican Wyoming's at-large January 3, 1995 January 3, 2009 14 years, 0 days First woman to represent Wyoming in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Mickelsen Enid Greene Mickelsen
(born 1958)
Republican Utah's 2nd January 3, 1995 January 3, 1997 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Jackson-Lee Sheila Jackson Lee
(born 1950)
Democratic Texas's 18th January 3, 1995 Incumbent 29 years, 121 days
Rep. Kelly Sue W. Kelly
(born 1936)
Republican New York's 19th January 3, 1995 January 3, 2007 12 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Lofgren Zoe Lofgren
(born 1947)
Democratic California's 16th January 3, 1995 January 3, 2013 29 years, 121 days
California's 19th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. McCarthy Karen McCarthy
(1947–2010)
Democratic Missouri's 5th January 3, 1995 January 3, 2005 10 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Myrick Sue Myrick
(born 1941)
Republican North Carolina's 9th January 3, 1995 January 3, 2013 18 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Rivers Lynn N. Rivers
(born 1956)
Democratic Michigan's 13th January 3, 1995 January 3, 2003 8 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Sestrand Andrea Seastrand
(born 1941)
Republican California's 22nd January 3, 1995 January 3, 1997 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Smith Linda Smith
(born 1950)
Republican Washington's 3rd January 3, 1995 January 3, 1999 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Millender-McDonald Juanita Millender-McDonald
(1938–2007)
Democratic California's 37th March 26, 1996 April 22, 2007 11 years, 27 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Walter Tucker.
Died in office.
Rep. Emerson Jo Ann Emerson
(born 1950)
Republican Missouri's 8th November 5, 1996 January 3, 1997 16 years, 78 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Bill Emerson.
First woman elected as an Independent or from a third party.
Resigned to become the President and Chief Executive Officer of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.
Independent January 3, 1997 January 8, 1997
Republican January 8, 1997 January 2, 2013
Rep. Carson Julia Carson
(1938–2007)
Democratic Indiana's 10th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003 10 years, 346 days Died in office.
Indiana's 7th January 3, 2003 December 15, 2007
Rep. Cheeks-Kilpatrick Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick
(born 1945)
Democratic Michigan's 15th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003 14 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Michigan's 13th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2011
Rep. DeGette Diana DeGette
(born 1957)
Democratic Colorado's 1st January 3, 1997 Incumbent 27 years, 121 days
Rep. Granger Kay Granger
(born 1943)
Republican Texas's 12th January 3, 1997 Incumbent 27 years, 121 days
Rep. Hooley Darlene Hooley
(born 1939)
Democratic Oregon's 5th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2009 12 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. McCarthy Carolyn McCarthy
(born 1944)
Democratic New York's 4th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2015 18 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Northup Anne Northup
(born 1948)
Republican Kentucky's 3rd January 3, 1997 January 3, 2007 10 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Sanchez Loretta Sanchez
(born 1960)
Democratic California's 46th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003 20 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
California's 47th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 46th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Rep. Stabenow Debbie Stabenow
(born 1950)
Democratic Michigan's 8th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2001 4 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Tauscher Ellen Tauscher
(1951–2019)
Democratic California's 10th January 3, 1997 June 26, 2009 12 years, 174 days Resigned to become Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs.
Rep. Capps Lois Capps
(born 1938)
Democratic California's 22nd March 10, 1998 January 3, 2003 18 years, 299 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Walter Capps.
Retired.
California's 23rd January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 24th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Rep. Bono Mack Mary Bono
(born 1961)
Republican California's 44th April 7, 1998 January 3, 2003 14 years, 271 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Sonny Bono.
Lost reelection.
California's 45th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
Rep. Lee Barbara Lee
(born 1946)
Democratic California's 9th April 7, 1998 January 3, 2013 26 years, 26 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Ron Dellums.
California's 13th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Wilson Heather Wilson
(born 1960)
Republican New Mexico's 1st June 25, 1998 January 3, 2009 10 years, 192 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Steven Schiff.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Baldwin Tammy Baldwin
(born 1962)
Democratic Wisconsin's 2nd January 3, 1999 January 3, 2013 14 years, 0 days First woman to represent Wisconsin in U.S. Congress.
First out lesbian elected to U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Berkley Shelley Berkley
(born 1951)
Democratic Nevada's 1st January 3, 1999 January 3, 2013 14 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Biggert Judy Biggert
(born 1937)
Republican Illinois's 13th January 3, 1999 January 3, 2013 14 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Napolitano Grace Napolitano
(born 1936)
Democratic California's 34th January 3, 1999 January 3, 2003 25 years, 121 days
California's 38th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 32nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Schakowsky Jan Schakowsky
(born 1944)
Democratic Illinois's 9th January 3, 1999 Incumbent 25 years, 121 days
Rep. Tubbs Jones Stephanie Tubbs Jones
(1949–2008)
Democratic Ohio's 11th January 3, 1999 August 20, 2008 9 years, 230 days Died in office.
Rep. Davis Jo Ann Davis
(1950–2007)
Republican Virginia's 1st January 3, 2001 October 6, 2007 6 years, 276 days Died in office.
Rep. Davis Susan Davis
(born 1944)
Democratic California's 49th January 3, 2001 January 3, 2003 23 years, 121 days
California's 53rd January 3, 2003 Incumbent
Rep. Hart Melissa Hart
(born 1962)
Republican Pennsylvania's 4th January 3, 2001 January 3, 2007 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. McCollum Betty McCollum
(born 1954)
Democratic Minnesota's 4th January 3, 2001 Incumbent 23 years, 121 days
Rep. Moore-Capito Shelley Moore Capito
(born 1953)
Republican West Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2001 January 3, 2015 14 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Solis Hilda Solis
(born 1957)
Democratic California's 31st January 3, 2001 January 3, 2003 8 years, 52 days Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of Labor.
California's 32nd January 3, 2003 February 24, 2009
Rep. Watson Diane Watson
(born 1933)
Democratic California's 32nd June 5, 2001 January 3, 2003 9 years, 212 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Julian Dixon.
Retired.
California's 33rd January 3, 2003 January 3, 2011

Members whose service began between 2003 and 2012 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Blackburn Marsha Blackburn
(born 1952)
Republican Tennessee's 7th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2019 16 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Brown-Waite Ginny Brown-Waite
(born 1943)
Republican Florida's 5th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2011 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Harris Katherine Harris
(born 1957)
Republican Florida's 13th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2007 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Majette Denise Majette
(born 1955)
Democratic Georgia's 4th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2005 2 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Miller Candice Miller
(born 1954)
Republican Michigan's 10th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2017 14 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for Public Works Commissioner of Macomb County.
Rep. Musgrave Marilyn Musgrave
(born 1949)
Republican Colorado's 4th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2009 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Sánchez Linda Sánchez
(born 1969)
Democratic California's 39th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013 21 years, 121 days
California's 38th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Herseth Sandlin Stephanie Herseth Sandlin
(born 1970)
Democratic South Dakota's at-large June 1, 2004 January 3, 2011 6 years, 216 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Bill Janklow.
First woman to represent South Dakota in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Bean Melissa Bean
(born 1962)
Democratic Illinois's 8th January 3, 2005 January 3, 2011 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Drake Thelma Drake
(born 1949)
Republican Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2005 January 3, 2011 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Foxx Virginia Foxx
(born 1944)
Republican North Carolina's 5th January 3, 2005 Incumbent 19 years, 121 days
Rep. McMorris Rodgers Cathy McMorris Rodgers
(born 1969)
Republican Washington's 5th January 3, 2005 Incumbent 19 years, 121 days
Rep. Moore Gwen Moore
(born 1951)
Democratic Wisconsin's 4th January 3, 2005 Incumbent 19 years, 121 days
Allyson Schwartz
(born 1948)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 13th January 3, 2005 January 3, 2015 10 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Pennsylvania.
Rep. Wasserman-Schultz Debbie Wasserman Schultz
(born 1966)
Democratic Florida's 20th January 3, 2005 January 3, 2013 19 years, 121 days Served as DNC Chair.
Florida's 23rd January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Matsui Doris Matsui
(born 1944)
Democratic California's 5th March 3, 2005 January 3, 2013 19 years, 121 days Won special election to succeeded her husband, Rep. Bob Matsui.
California's 6th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Schmidt Jean Schmidt
(born 1951)
Republican Ohio's 2nd September 6, 2005 January 3, 2013 7 years, 119 days Won special election succeed Rep. Rob Portman.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Sekula-Gibbs Shelley Sekula-Gibbs
(born 1953)
Republican Texas's 22nd November 13, 2006 January 3, 2007 51 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Tom DeLay.
Lost election.
Rep. Bachmann Michele Bachmann
(born 1956)
Republican Minnesota's 6th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2015 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Boyda Nancy Boyda
(born 1955)
Democratic Kansas's 2nd January 3, 2007 January 3, 2009 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Castor Kathy Castor
(born 1966)
Democratic Florida's 11th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013 17 years, 121 days
Florida's 14th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Clarke Yvette Clarke
(born 1964)
Democratic New York's 11th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013 17 years, 121 days
New York's 9th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Fallin Mary Fallin
(born 1954)
Republican Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2011 4 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for Governor of Oklahoma.
Rep. Giffords Gabrielle Giffords
(born 1970)
Democratic Arizona's 8th January 3, 2007 January 25, 2012 5 years, 22 days Resigned to recover from the assassination attempt on her life in 2011.
Rep. Gillibrand Kirsten Gillibrand
(born 1966)
Democratic New York's 20th January 3, 2007 January 25, 2009 2 years, 22 days Resigned to accept appointment to the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Hirono Mazie Hirono
(born 1947)
Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013 6 years, 0 days First Buddhist elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Hank Johnson).
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Richardson Laura Richardson
(born 1962)
Democratic California's 37th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013 6 years, 0 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Juanita Millender-McDonald.
In 2012 was reprimanded due to use of Congressional office staff in 2010 House election campaign.

Lost reelection.
Rep. Shea-Porter Carol Shea-Porter
(born 1952)
Democratic New Hampshire's 1st January 3, 2007 January 3, 2011 4 years, 0 days First woman to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
January 3, 2013 January 3, 2015 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
January 3, 2017 January 3, 2019 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Sutton Betty Sutton
(born 1963)
Democratic Ohio's 13th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Tsongas Niki Tsongas
(born 1946)
Democratic Massachusetts's 5th October 16, 2007 January 3, 2013 11 years, 79 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Marty Meehan.
Succeeded her husband (though not immediately).
Retired.
Massachusetts's 3rd January 3, 2013 January 3, 2019
Rep. Speier Jackie Speier
(born 1950)
Democratic California's 12th April 8, 2008 January 3, 2013 16 years, 25 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Tom Lantos.
California's 14th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Edwards Donna Edwards
(born 1958)
Democratic Maryland's 4th June 17, 2008 January 3, 2017 8 years, 200 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Albert Wynn.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Fudge Marcia Fudge
(born 1952)
Democratic Ohio's 11th November 18, 2008 Incumbent 15 years, 167 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Stephanie Tubbs Jones.
Rep. Dahlkemper Kathy Dahlkemper
(born 1957)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 3rd January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Halvorson Debbie Halvorson
(born 1958)
Democratic Illinois's 11th January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Jenkins Lynn Jenkins
(born 1963)
Republican Kansas's 2nd January 3, 2009 January 3, 2019 10 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Kilroy Mary Jo Kilroy
(born 1949)
Democratic Ohio's 15th January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Kirkpatrick Ann Kirkpatrick
(born 1950)
Democratic Arizona's 1st January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Arizona's 2nd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Kosmas Suzanne Kosmas
(born 1944)
Democratic Florida's 24th January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Lummis Cynthia Lummis
(born 1954)
Republican Wyoming's at-large January 3, 2009 January 3, 2017 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Markey Betsy Markey
(born 1956)
Democratic Colorado's 4th January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Pingree Chellie Pingree
(born 1955)
Democratic Maine's 1st January 3, 2009 Incumbent 15 years, 121 days
Rep. Titus Dina Titus
(born 1950)
Democratic Nevada's 3rd January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Nevada's 1st January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Chu Judy Chu
(born 1953)
Democratic California's 32nd June 19, 2009 January 3, 2013 14 years, 319 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Hilda Solis.
First Chinese American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
California's 27th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Adams Sandy Adams
(born 1956)
Republican Florida's 24th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 2 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Bass Karen Bass
(born 1953)
Democratic California's 33rd January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 13 years, 121 days
California's 37th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Black Diane Black
(born 1951)
Republican Tennessee's 6th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2019 8 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Tennessee.
Rep. Buerkle Ann Marie Buerkle
(born 1951)
Republican New York's 25th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Ellmers Renee Ellmers
(born 1964)
Republican North Carolina's 2nd January 3, 2011 January 3, 2017 6 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Hanabusa Colleen Hanabusa
(born 1951)
Democratic Hawaii's 1st January 3, 2011 January 3, 2015 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
November 14, 2016 January 3, 2019 2 years, 50 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Mark Takai.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Hawaii.
Rep. Hartzler Vicky Hartzler
(born 1960)
Republican Missouri's 4th January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days
Rep. Hayworth Nan Hayworth
(born 1959)
Republican New York's 19th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Herrera Beutler Jaime Herrera Beutler
(born 1978)
Republican Washington's 3rd January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days
Rep. Noem Kristi Noem
(born 1971)
Republican South Dakota's at-large January 3, 2011 January 3, 2019 8 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for Governor of South Dakota.
Rep. Roby Martha Roby
(born 1976)
Republican Alabama's 2nd January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days
Rep. Sewell Terri Sewell
(born 1965)
Democratic Alabama's 7th January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days
Rep. Wilson Frederica Wilson
(born 1942)
Democratic Florida's 17th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 13 years, 121 days
Florida's 24th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Hochul Kathy Hochul
(born 1958)
Democratic New York's 26th June 1, 2011 January 3, 2013 1 year, 216 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Chris Lee.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Hahn Janice Hahn
(born 1952)
Democratic California's 36th July 12, 2011 January 3, 2013 5 years, 336 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Jane Harman.
Retired to run successfully for Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors.
California's 44th January 3, 2013 December 3, 2016
Rep. Bonamici Suzanne Bonamici
(born 1954)
Democratic Oregon's 1st January 21, 2012 Incumbent 12 years, 103 days Won special election to succeed Rep. David Wu.
Rep. DelBene Suzan DelBene
(born 1962)
Democratic Washington's 1st November 6, 2012 Incumbent 11 years, 179 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Jay Inslee.

Members whose service began between 2013 and 2022 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Beatty Joyce Beatty
(born 1950)
Democratic Ohio's 3rd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Brooks Susan Brooks
(born 1960)
Republican Indiana's 5th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Brownley Julia Brownley
(born 1952)
Democratic California's 26th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Bustos Cheri Bustos
(born 1961)
Democratic Illinois's 17th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days Served as DCCC Chair.
Rep. Duckworth Tammy Duckworth
(born 1968)
Democratic Illinois's 8th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017 4 years, 0 days First Thai-American women elected to U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Esty Elizabeth Esty
(born 1959)
Democratic Connecticut's 5th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2019 6 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Frankel Lois Frankel
(born 1948)
Democratic Florida's 21st January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Gabbard Tulsi Gabbard
(born 1981)
Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First Hindu elected to U.S. Congress.
First Samoan-American elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Lujan Grisham Michelle Lujan Grisham
(born 1959)
Democratic New Mexico's 1st January 3, 2013 December 31, 2018 5 years, 362 days Resigned after running successfully become Governor of New Mexico.
Rep. Kuster Ann McLane Kuster
(born 1956)
Democratic New Hampshire's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Meng Grace Meng
(born 1975)
Democratic New York's 6th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First Taiwanese-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Negrete McLeod Gloria Negrete McLeod
(born 1941)
Democratic California's 35th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2015 2 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors.
Rep. Sinema Kyrsten Sinema
(born 1976)
Democratic Arizona's 9th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2019 6 years, 0 days First out bisexual elected to U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Wagner Ann Wagner
(born 1962)
Republican Missouri's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Walorski Jackie Walorski
(born 1963)
Republican Indiana's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Kelly Robin Kelly
(born 1956)
Democratic Illinois's 2nd April 11, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 53 days Won special election to complete term of Rep. Jesse Jackson Jr..
Rep. Clark Katherine Clark
(born 1963)
Democratic Massachusetts's 5th December 10, 2013 Incumbent 10 years, 145 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Ed Markey.
Rep. Adams Alma Adams
(born 1946)
Democratic North Carolina's 12th November 12, 2014 Incumbent 9 years, 173 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Mel Watt.
Rep. Comstock Barbara Comstock
(born 1959)
Republican Virginia's 10th January 3, 2015 January 3, 2019 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Dingell Debbie Dingell
(born 1953)
Democratic Michigan's 12th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days Succeeded her husband.
First woman to succeed her husband while he was still alive.
Rep. Graham Gwen Graham
(born 1963)
Democratic Florida's 2nd January 3, 2015 January 3, 2017 2 years, 0 days Daughter of Sen. Bob Graham.
Retired.
Rep. Lawrence Brenda Lawrence
(born 1954)
Democratic Michigan's 14th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Rep. Love Mia Love
(born 1975)
Republican Utah's 4th January 3, 2015 January 3, 2019 4 years, 0 days First African-American Republican woman elected to U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. McSally Martha McSally
(born 1966)
Republican Arizona's 2nd January 3, 2015 January 3, 2019 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Appointed to the U.S. Senate at end of congressional term.
Rep. Rice Kathleen Rice
(born 1965)
Democratic New York's 4th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Rep. Stefanik Elise Stefanik
(born 1984)
Republican New York's 21st January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days Youngest member of the 114th and 115th U.S. Congress at age 30.
Rep. Torres Norma Torres
(born 1965)
Democratic California's 35th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First Guatemalan-American elected to U.S.
Rep. Walters Mimi Walters
(born 1962)
Republican California's 45th January 3, 2015 January 3, 2019 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Watson-Coleman Bonnie Watson Coleman
(born 1945)
Democratic New Jersey's 12th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Rep. Barragán Nanette Barragán
(born 1976)
Democratic California's 44th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Rochester Lisa Blunt Rochester
(born 1962)
Democratic Delaware at-large January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First woman to represent Delaware in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Cheney Liz Cheney
(born 1966)
Republican Wyoming's at-large January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days Daughter of Dick Cheney.
Rep. Demings Val Demings
(born 1957)
Democratic Florida's 10th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Jayapal Pramila Jayapal
(born 1965)
Democratic Washington's 7th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Indian American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Murphy Stephanie Murphy
(born 1978)
Democratic Florida's 7th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Vietnamese American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Rosen Jacky Rosen
(born 1957)
Democratic Nevada's 3rd January 3, 2017 January 3, 2019 2 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Tenney Claudia Tenney
(born 1961)
Republican New York's 22nd January 3, 2017 January 3, 2019 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Handel Karen Handel
(born 1962)
Republican Georgia's 6th June 26, 2017 January 3, 2019 1 year, 191 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Tom Price.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Lesko Debbie Lesko
(born 1958)
Republican Arizona's 8th May 7, 2018 Incumbent 5 years, 362 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Trent Franks.
Rep. Scanlon Mary Gay Scanlon
(born 1959)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 7th November 13, 2018 January 3, 2019 5 years, 121 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Pat Meehan.
Pennsylvania's 5th January 3, 2019 Incumbent
Rep. Wild Susan Wild
(born 1957)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 15th November 27, 2018 January 3, 2019 5 years, 158 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Charlie Dent.
Pennsylvania's 7th January 3, 2019 Incumbent
Rep. Jones Brenda Jones
(born 1959)
Democratic Michigan's 13th November 29, 2018 January 3, 2019 35 days Won special election to succeed Rep. John Conyers.
Term expired.
Rep. Axne Cindy Axne
(born 1965)
Democratic Iowa's 3rd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First woman to represent Iowa in U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Abby Finkenauer).
Rep. Craig Angie Craig
(born 1972)
Democratic Minnesota's 2nd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Davids Sharice Davids
(born 1980)
Democratic Kansas's 3rd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Native American woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Deb Haaland).
First Ho-Chunk elected to U.S. Congress.
First out LGBT Native American elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Dean Madeleine Dean
(born 1959)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 4th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Escobar Veronica Escobar
(born 1969)
Democratic Texas's 16th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Finkenauer Abby Finkenauer
(born 1988)
Democratic Iowa's 1st January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First woman to represent Iowa in U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Cindy Axne).
Rep. Fletcher Lizzie Pannill Fletcher
(born 1975)
Democratic Texas's 7th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Garcia Sylvia Garcia
(born 1950)
Democratic Texas's 29th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Haaland Deb Haaland
(born 1960)
Democratic New Mexico's 1st January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Native American woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Sharice Davids).
First Laguna Pueblo elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Hayes Jahana Hayes
(born 1973)
Democratic Connecticut's 5th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Hill Katie Hill
(born 1987)
Democratic California's 25th January 3, 2019 November 3, 2019 304 days Resigned amid allegations of improper relationships.
Rep. Horn Kendra Horn
(born 1976)
Democratic Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Houlahan Chrissy Houlahan
(born 1968)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 6th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Lee Susie Lee
(born 1966)
Democratic Nevada's 3rd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Luria Elaine Luria
(born 1975)
Democratic Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. McBath Lucy McBath
(born 1960)
Democratic Georgia's 6th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Miller Carol Miller
(born 1950)
Republican West Virginia's 3rd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Daughter of Samuel L. Devine.
Rep. Mucarsel-Powell Debbie Mucarsel-Powell
(born 1971)
Democratic Florida's 26th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Ecuadorian-American elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Ocasio-Cortez Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
(born 1989)
Democratic New York's 14th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Youngest woman elected to U.S. Congress (at age 29).
Youngest member of the 116th U.S. Congress at age 29.
Rep. Omar Ilhan Omar
(born 1981)
Democratic Minnesota's 5th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Muslim woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Rashida Tlaib).
First Somali-American elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Porter Katie Porter
(born 1974)
Democratic California's 45th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Presley Ayanna Pressley
(born 1974)
Democratic Massachusetts's 7th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Schrier Kim Schrier
(born 1968)
Democratic Washington's 8th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Shalala Donna Shalala
(born 1941)
Democratic Florida's 27th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Oldest woman elected to U.S. Congress (at age 77).
Rep. Sherrill Mikie Sherrill
(born 1972)
Democratic New Jersey's 11th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Slotkin Elissa Slotkin
(born 1976)
Democratic Michigan's 8th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Spanberger Abigail Spanberger
(born 1979)
Democratic Virginia's 7th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Stevens Haley Stevens
(born 1983)
Democratic Michigan's 11th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Tlaib Rashida Tlaib
(born 1976)
Democratic Michigan's 13th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Muslim woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Ilhan Omar).
First Palestinian-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Torres Small Xochitl Torres Small
(born 1984)
Democratic New Mexico's 2nd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Trahan Lori Trahan
(born 1973)
Democratic Massachusetts's 3rd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Underwood Lauren Underwood
(born 1986)
Democratic Illinois's 14th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Wexton Jennifer Wexton
(born 1968)
Democratic Virginia's 10th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days

Members-Elect edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep.-elect Bice Stephanie Bice
(born 1973)
Republican Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 2021 Elect First Iranian-American elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep.-elect Boebert Lauren Boebert
(born 1986)
Republican Colorado's 3rd January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Bourdeaux Carolyn Bourdeaux
(born 1970)
Democratic Georgia's 7th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Bush Cori Bush[1]


(born 1976)

Democratic Missouri's 1st January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Cammack Kat Cammack
(born 1988)
Republican Florida's 3rd January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Fischbach Michelle Fischbach
(born 1965)
Republican Minnesota's 7th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Greene Marjorie Taylor Greene
(born 1974)
Republican Georgia's 14th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Harshbarger Diana Harshbarger
(born 1959/60)
Republican Tennessee's 1st January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Herrell Yvette Herrell
(born 1963/64)
Republican New Mexico's 2nd January 3, 2021 Elect First Cherokee woman elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep.-elect Hinson Ashley Hinson
(born 1983)
Republican Iowa's 1st January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Jacobs Sara Jacobs[2]
(born 1989)
Democratic California's 53rd January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Kim Young Kim
(born 1962)
Republican California's 39th January 3, 2021 Elect First Korean-American woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Michelle Steel and Rep. Marilyn Strickland).
Teresa Leger Fernandez
(born 1959/1960)
Democratic New Mexico's 3rd January 3, 2021 Elect
Nancy Mace
(born 1977)
Republican South Carolina's 1st January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Malliotakis Nicole Malliotakis
(born 1980)
Republican New York's 11th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Manning Kathy Manning[2]
(born 1956)
Democratic North Carolina's 6th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect McClain Lisa McClain
(born 1962/63)
Republican Michigan's 10th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Miller Mary Miller
(born 1959)
Republican Illinois's 15th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Miller-Meeks Mary Miller
(born 1955)
Republican Iowa's 2nd January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Newman Marie Newman
(born 1964)
Democratic Illinois's 3rd January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Ross Deborah K. Ross
(born 1963)
Democratic North Carolina's 2nd January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Salazar Maria Elvira Salazar
(born 1961)
Republican Florida's 27th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Spartz Victoria Spartz
(born 1978)
Republican Indiana's 5th January 3, 2021 Elect First woman born in the former Soviet Union or Eastern Bloc elected to U.S. Congress
Rep.-elect Steel Michelle Steel
(born 1955)
Republican California 48th January 3, 2021 Elect First Korean-American woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Young Kim and Rep. Marilyn Strickland).
Rep.-elect Strickland Marilyn Strickland[3]
(born 1962)
Democratic Washington's 10th January 3, 2021 Elect First Korean-American woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Young Kim and Rep. Michelle Steel).
Rep.-elect Beth Van Duyne Beth Van Duyne
(born 1970/71)
Republican Texas's 24th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Williams Nikema Williams[4]
(born 1978)
Democratic Georgia's 5th January 3, 2021 Elect

List of delegates edit

(Note: Delegates are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Delegate Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Del. Farrington Mary Elizabeth Pruett Farrington
(1898–1984)
Republican Hawaii Territory's at-large July 31, 1954 January 3, 1957 2 years, 156 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Dep. Joseph Ride Farrington.
First woman territorial delegate.
First woman delegate to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Del. Holmes-Norton Eleanor Holmes Norton
(born 1937)
Democratic DC's at-large January 3, 1991 Incumbent 33 years, 121 days First woman delegate to represent District of Colombia in U.S. Congress.
Del. Christian-Christensen Donna Christian-Christensen
(born 1945)
Democratic U.S. Virgin Island's at-large January 3, 1997 January 3, 2015 18 years, 0 days First woman delegate to represent U.S. Virgin Islands in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands.
Del. Bordallo Madeleine Bordallo
(born 1933)
Democratic Guam's at-large January 3, 2003 January 3, 2019 16 years, 0 days First woman delegate to represent Guam in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Del. Plaskett Stacey Plaskett
(born 1966)
Democratic U.S. Virgin Island's at-large January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Del. Radewagen Amata Coleman Radewagen[5][6]
(born 1947)
Republican American Samoa's at-large January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First woman delegate to represent American Samoa in the U.S. Congress.
First Asian/Pacific American woman delegate elected to U.S. Congress.
First Samoan woman delegate elected to U.S. Congress.
Res. Comm. González Jenniffer González[7]
(born 1976)
Republican Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First woman resident commissioner to represent Puerto Rico in the U.S. Congress.
First Puerto Rican woman resident commissioner elected to U.S. Congress.

Arab and Middle Eastern Americans edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Arab or Middle
Eastern Ethnicity
Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Abourezk James Abourezk
(born 1931)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic South Dakota South Dakota
Class 2
January 3, 1973 January 3, 1979 6 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Lebanese-American to represent South Dakota in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Mitchell George J. Mitchell
(born 1933)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Maine Maine
Class 1
May 17, 1980 January 3, 1995 14 years, 231 days Appointed by Governor Joseph E. Brennan to succeed Edmund Muskie.
First Lebanese-American to represent Maine in U.S. Senate.
Served as DSCC Chair and Majority Leader.

Retired.
Sen. Abdnor James Abdnor
(1923–2012)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican South Dakota South Dakota
Class 3
January 3, 1981 January 3, 1987 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Abraham Spencer Abraham
(born 1952)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican Michigan Michigan
Class 1
January 3, 1995 January 3, 2001 6 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent Michigan in U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Sununu John E. Sununu
(born 1964)
State of Palestine Palestinian,
Lebanon Lebanese
Republican New Hampshire New Hampshire
Class 2
January 3, 2003 January 3, 2009 6 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Senate.
First Palestinian-American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Palestinian-American to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Senate.
Youngest Senator of the 108th, 109th, and 110th U.S. Congress at age 38.
Lost reelection.

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Arab and Middle
Eastern Ethnicity
Party District Tenurea Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Kasem George A. Kasem
(1919–2002)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic California's 25th January 3, 1959 January 3, 1961 10 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Lebanese-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Kazen Abraham Kazen
(1919–1987)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Texas's 23rd January 3, 1967 January 3, 1985 18 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent Texas in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Abourezk James Abourezk
(born 1931)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic South Dakota's 2nd January 3, 1971 January 3, 1973 2 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent South Dakota in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Abdnor James Abdnor
(1923–2012)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican South Dakota's 2nd January 3, 1973 January 3, 1981 8 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Moffett Toby Moffett
(born 1944)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Connecticut's 6th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1983 8 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent Connecticut in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Benjamin Adam Benjamin
(1935–1982)
Assyrian people Assyrian Democratic Indiana's 1st January 3, 1977 September 7, 1982 5 years, 247 days First Assyrian-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Assyrian-American to represent Indiana in U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Rep. Oakar Mary Rose Oakar
(born 1940)
Lebanon Lebanese,
Syria Syrian
Democratic Ohio's 20th January 3, 1977 January 3, 1993 16 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Lebanese-American to represent Ohio in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Rahall Nick Rahall
(born 1949)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic West Virginia's 4th January 3, 1977 January 3, 1993 38 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent West Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Youngest member of the 95th U.S. Congress at age 27.
Lost reelection.
West Virginia's 3rd January 3, 1993 January 3, 2015
Rep. Danner Pat Danner
(born 1934)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Missouri's 6th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2001 8 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent Missouri in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Eshoo Anna Eshoo
(born 1942)
Assyrian people Assyrian Democratic California's 14th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013 31 years, 121 days First Assyrian-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Assyrian-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
California's 18th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Baldacci John Baldacci
(born 1955)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Maine's 2nd January 3, 1995 January 3, 2003 8 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent Maine in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for Governor of Maine.
Rep. LaHood Ray LaHood
(born 1945)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican Illinois's 18th January 3, 1995 January 3, 2009 14 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Retired to become U.S. Secretary of Transportation.
Father of Rep. Darin LaHood.
Rep. John Chris John
(born 1960)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Louisiana's 7th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2005 8 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent Louisiana in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Sununu John E. Sununu
(born 1964)
State of Palestine Palestinian,
Lebanon Lebanese
Republican New Hampshire's 1st January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003 6 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Congress.
First Palestinian-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Palestinian-American to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Issa Darrell Issa
(born 1953)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican California's 48th January 3, 2001 January 3, 2003 18 years, 0 days Retired.
California's 49th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2019
California's 50th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep. Boustany Charles Boustany
(born 1956)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican Louisiana's 7th January 3, 2005 January 3, 2013 12 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Louisiana's 3rd January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Rep. Amash Justin Amash
(born 1980)
State of Palestine Palestinian,
Syria Syrian
Republican
(2011–2019)
Michigian's 3rd January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days First Palestinian-American to represent Michigan in U.S. Congress.
First Syrian-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Syrian-American to represent Michigan to U.S. Congress
Independent
(2019-2020)
Libertarian
(since 2020)
Rep. Hanna Richard L. Hanna
(1951–2020)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican New York's 24th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2017 6 years, 0 days First Lebanese-American to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
New York's 22nd January 3, 2011 January 3, 2017
Rep. Abraham Ralph Abraham
(born 1954)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican Louisiana's 5th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Rep. Graham Gwen Graham
(born 1963)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Florida's 2nd January 3, 2015 January 3, 2017 2 years, 0 days Daughter of Sen. Bob Graham.
First Lebanese-American to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Graves Garret Graves
(born 1972)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican Louisiana's 6th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Rep. LaHood Darin LaHood
(born 1968)
Lebanon Lebanese Republican Illinois's 18th September 10, 2015 Incumbent 8 years, 236 days Son of Rep. Ray Lahood.
Won special election to succeed Rep. Aaron Schock.
Rep. Crist Charlie Crist
(born 1956)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Florida's 13th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Mucarsel-Powell Debbie Mucarsel-Powell
(born 1971)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Florida's 26th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Omar Ilhan Omar
(born 1981)
Somalia Somali[Note 1] Democratic Minnesota's 5th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Somali-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Somali-American to represent Minnesota in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Shalala Donna Shalala
(born 1941)
Lebanon Lebanese Democratic Florida's 27th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Tlaib Rashida Tlaib
(born 1976)
State of Palestine Palestinian Democratic Minnesota's 13th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Palestinian-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.

Member-Elect edit

Representative Arab and Middle
Eastern Ethnicity
Party District Tenurea Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep.-elect Bice Stephanie Bice
(born 1973)
Iran Iranian Republican Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 2021 Elect First Iranian-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Iranian-American to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Congress.

Native American edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Tribal ancestry Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Rhodes Revels Hiram Rhodes Revels
(1827–1901)
Lumbee Republican Mississippi Mississippi
Class 2
February 23, 1870 March 4, 1871 1 year, 9 days First Native American elected to U.S Senate.
First Native American to represent Mississippi in U.S. Senate.
First Lumbee elected to U.S. Senate.
First Lumbee to represent Mississippi in U.S. Senate.
Resigned to become the President of Alcorn State University.
Sen. Curtis Charles Curtis
(1860–1936)
Kaw,
Osage,
Potawatomi
Republican Kansas Kansas
Class 2
January 29, 1907 March 4, 1913 6 years, 34 days First Native American to represent Kansas in U.S. Senate.
First Kaw elected to U.S. Senate.
First Kaw to represent Kansas in U.S. Senate.
First Osage elected to U.S. Senate.
First Osage to represent Kansas in U.S. Senate.
First Potawatomi elected to U.S. Senate.
First Potawatomi to represent Kansas in U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
March 4, 1915 March 4, 1929 14 years, 0 days Served as President pro tempore, Republican Whip, and Majority Leader.
Resigned after being elected Vice President.
Sen. Latham Owen Robert Latham Owen
(1856–1947)
Cherokee Democratic Oklahoma Oklahoma
Class 2
December 11, 1907 March 4, 1925 17 years, 83 days First Native American to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Senate.
First Cherkoee elected to U.S. Senate.
First Cherkoeee to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Campbell Ben Nighthorse Campbell
(born 1933)
Northern Cheyenne Democratic
(1993–1995)
Colorado Colorado
Class 3
January 3, 1993 January 3, 2005 12 years, 0 days First Native American to represent Colorado in U.S. Senate.
First Northern Cheyenne elected to U.S. Senate.
First Northern Cheyenne to represent Colorado in U.S. Senate.<brRetired.
Republican
(1995-2005)

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Tribal ancestry Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Floyd John Floyd
(1783–1837)
Powhatan Democratic-Republican Virginia's 5th March 4, 1817 March 4, 1823 12 years, 0 days First Native American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Native American to represent Virginia in U.S. Congress.
First Powhatan elected to U.S. Congress.
First Powhatan to represent Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Virginia's 20th March 4, 1823 March 4, 1829
Rep. Cain Richard H. Cain
(1825–1887)
Cherokee Republican South Carolina's at large March 4, 1873 March 4, 1875 2 years, 0 days First Native American to represent South Carolina in U.S. Congress.
First Cherokee elected to U.S. Congress.
First Cherokee to represent South Carolina in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
South Carolina's 2nd March 4, 1877 March 4, 1879 2 years, 0 days
Rep. Mercer Langston John Mercer Langston
(1829–1897)
Pamunkey Republican Virginia's 4th September 23, 1890 March 3, 1891 161 days First Pamunkey elected to U.S. Congress.
First Pamunkey to represent Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Curtis Charles Curtis
(1860–1936)
Kaw,
Osage,
Potawatomi
Republican Kansas's 4th March 4, 1893 March 4, 1899 23 years, 330 days First Native American to represent Kansas in U.S. Congress.
First Kaw elected to U.S. Congress.
First Kaw to represent Kansas in U.S. Congress.
First Osage elected to U.S. Congress.
First Osage to represent Kansas in U.S. Congress.
First Potawatomi elected to U.S. Congress.
First Potawatomi to represent Kansas in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Kansas's 1st March 4, 1899 January 28, 1907
Rep. Carter Charles D. Carter
(1868–1929)
Chickasaw Democratic Oklahoma's 4th November 16, 1907 March 4, 1915 19 years, 108 days First Native American to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Congress.
First Chickasaw elected to U.S. Congress.
First Chickasaw to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Oklahoma's 3rd March 4, 1915 March 4, 1927
Rep. Hastings William Wirt Hastings
(1866–1938)
Cherokee Democratic Oklahoma's 2nd March 4, 1915 March 4, 1921 6 years, 0 days First Cherokee to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
March 4, 1923 January 3, 1935 12 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Rogers Will Rogers Jr.
(1911–1993)
Cherokee Democratic California's 16th January 3, 1943 May 23, 1944 1 year, 141 days First Native American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
First Cherokee to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Resigned to join the U.S. Army.
Rep. Stigler William G. Stigler
(1891–1952)
Choctaw Democratic Oklahoma's 2nd March 28, 1944 August 21, 1952 8 years, 146 days Won special election to succeed Rep. John Conover Nichols.
First Choctaw elected to U.S. Congress.
First Choctaw to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Rep. Reifel Ben Reifel
(1906–1990)
Lakota Sioux,
(Rosebud Sioux)
Republican South Dakota's 1st January 3, 1961 January 3, 1971 10 years, 0 days First Native American to represent South Dakota in U.S. Congress.
First Lakota Sioux elected to U.S. Congress.
First Lakota Sioux to represent South Dakota in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Hicks Floyd Hicks
(1915–1992)
Paiute,
Shoshone
Democratic Washington's 6th January 3, 1965 January 3, 1977 12 years, 0 days First Native American to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.
First Paiute elected to U.S. Congress.
First Paiute to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. McSpadden Clem McSpadden
(1925–2008)
Cherokee Democratic Oklahoma's 2nd January 3, 1973 January 3, 1975 2 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Oklahoma.
Rep. Campbell Ben Nighthorse Campbell
(born 1933)
Northern Cheyenne Democratic Colorado's 3rd January 3, 1987 January 3, 1993 6 years, 0 days First Native American to represent Colorado in U.S. Congress.
First Northern Cheyenne elected to U.S. Congress.
First Northern Cheyenne to represent Colorado in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Carson Brad Carson
(born 1967)
Cherokee Democratic Oklahoma's 2nd January 3, 2001 January 3, 2005 4 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Cole Tom Cole
(born 1949)
Chickasaw Republican Oklahoma's 4th January 3, 2003 Incumbent 21 years, 121 days Served as NRCC Chair.
Rep. Childers Travis Childers
(born 1958)
Chickasaw,
Mississippi Choctaw
Democratic Mississippi's 1st May 13, 2008 January 3, 2011 2 years, 235 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Roger Wicker.
First Native American to represent Mississippi in U.S. Congress.
First Mississippi Choctaw elected to U.S. Congress.
First Mississippi Choctaw to represent Mississippi in U.S. Congress.
First Chickawas to represent Mississippi in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Mullin Markwayne Mullin
(born 1977)
Cherokee Republican Oklahoma's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Davids Sharice Davids
(born 1980)
Ho-Chunk Democratic Kansas's 3rd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Native America woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Deb Haaland).
First Ho-Chunk elected to U.S. Congress.
First Ho-Chunk to represent Kansas in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Haaland Deb Haaland
(born 1960)
Laguna Pueblo Democratic New Mexico's 1st January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Native America woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Sharice Davids).
First Native American to represent New Mexico in U.S. Congress.
First Laguna Pueblo elected to U.S. Congress.
First Laguna Pueblo to represent New Mexico in U.S. Congress.

Member-Elect edit

Representative Tribal ancestry Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep.-elect Herrell Yvette Herrell
(born 1963/64)
Cherokee Republican New Mexico's 2nd January 3, 2021 Elect First Cherokee woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Cherokee to represent New Mexico in U.S. Congress.

Muslim edit

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Ellison Keith Ellison[9]
(born 1963)
Democratic Minnesota's 5th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2019 12 years, 0 days Converted to Islam in 1982.
First Muslim elected to U.S. Congress.
First Muslim to represent Minnesota in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully in the Attorney General of Minnesota.
Rep. Carson André Carson[10]
(born 1974)
Democratic Indiana's 7th March 11, 2008 Incumbent 16 years, 53 days Converted to Islam in the 1990s.
Won special election to succeed his grandmother, Rep. Julia Carson.
First Muslim to represent Indiana in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Ommar Ilhan Omar[11]
(born 1982)
Democratic Minnesota's 5th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Born to a Muslim family in Somalia and immigrated to the United States in 1995.
First Muslim woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Rashida Tlaib).
First Muslim to succeed another Muslim.
Rep. Tlaib Rashida Tlaib[12]
(born 1976)
Democratic Minnesota's 13th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Born to a Muslim family of Palestinian immigrants.
First Muslim woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Ilhan Omar).
First Muslim to represent Michigan in U.S. Congress.

LGBT edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Wofford Harris Wofford[13]
(1926–2019)
Democratic Pennsylvania Pennsylvania
Class 1
May 8, 1991 January 3, 1995 3 years, 240 days Appointed by Governor Bob Casey Sr. to succeed Senator John Heinz.
Lost reelection.
Came out and announced his marriage to another man in 2016.
Sen. Baldwin Tammy Baldwin[14]
(born 1962)
Democratic Wisconsin Wisconsin
Class 1
January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days Out lesbian.
First out LGBT person elected to both chambers of U.S. Congress.
First out LGBT person elected to U.S. Senate.
First out LGBT person to represent Wisconsin in U.S. Senate.
First out lesbian elected to both chambers of U.S. Congress.
First out lesbian elected to U.S. Senate.
First out lesbian to represent Arizona in U.S. Senate.
Sen. Sinema Kyrsten Sinema[15]
(born 1976)
Democratic Arizona Arizona
Class 1
January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Out bisexual.
First out LGBT person to represent Arizona in U.S. Senate.
First out bisexual elected to both chambers of U.S. Congress.
First out bisxual woman elected to U.S. Senate.
First out bisexual to represent Arizona in U.S. Senate.

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. McKinney Stewart McKinney[16][17][18][19][20]
(1931–1987)
Republican Connecticut's 4th January 3, 1971 May 7, 1987 16 years, 124 days Died in office.
Outed as bisexual in obituary after dying of AIDS in 1987.
Rep. Jordan Barbara Jordan[21]
(1936–1996)
Democratic Texas's 18th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1979 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Outed in obituary.
Rep. Studds Gerry Studds[22]
(1937–2006)
Democratic Massachusett's 12th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1983 24 years, 0 days First member of Congress to come out as gay while in office, after being implicated in the 1983 congressional page sex scandal.
First out LGBT person elected to U.S. Congress, after winning reelection in 1984.
First out LGBT person to represent Massachusetts in U.S. Congress.
First out gay man elected to U.S. Congress.
First out gay man to represent Massachusetts in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Massachusett's 10th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1997
Rep. Bauman Robert Bauman[23]
(born 1937)
Republican Maryland's 1st August 21, 1973 January 3, 1981 7 years, 135 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Bill Mills.
Outed as gay while in office (1980).
First out LGBT person in U.S. Congress.
First out LGBT person to represent Maryland in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person in Congress.
First out gay person to represent Maryland in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Hinson Jon Hinson[24]
(1942–1995)
Republican Mississippi's 4th August 21, 1979 April 13, 1981 1 year, 235 days Outed as gay while in office (1980).

First out LGBT person to represent Mississippi in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent Mississippi in U.S. Congress.
Resigned.
Rep. Frank Barney Frank[25][26]
(born 1940)
Democratic Massachusett's 4th January 3, 1981 January 3, 2013 32 years, 0 days Came out as gay while in office (1987).
First LGBT Jew elected to U.S. Congress.
First member of U.S. Congress in a same-sex marriage (2012).
Retired.
Rep. Gunderson Steve Gunderson[27][28]
(born 1951)
Republican Wisconsin's 3rd January 3, 1981 January 3, 1997 16 years, 0 days Outed as gay on the floor of the House (1994).
First openly gay Republican to be reelected after outing.
First out LGBT person to represent Wisconsin in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent Wisconsin in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Kolbe Jim Kolbe[29][30][31]
(born 1942)
Republican Arizona's 5th January 3, 1985 January 3, 2003 22 years, 0 days Came out as gay while in office, after voting for the Defense of Marriage Act (1996).
First out LGBT person to represent Arizona in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent Arizona in U.S. Congress.
First openly gay person to address the Republican National Convention.
Retired.
Arizona's 8th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2007
Rep. Huffington Michael Huffington[32]
(born 1947)
Republican California's 22nd January 3, 1993 November 1, 1995 2 years, 302 days Came out as bisexual after serving in U.S. Congress (1998).
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Foley Mark Foley[33]
(born 1954)
Republican Florida's 16th January 3, 1995 September 29, 2006 11 years, 269 days Came out as gay while in office, after being implicated in the 2006 congressional page scandal.
First out LGBT person to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Resigned.
Rep. Baldwin Tammy Baldwin[14]
(born 1962)
Democratic Wisconsin's 2nd January 3, 1999 January 3, 2013 14 years, 0 days First openly LGBT non-incumbent elected to U.S. Congress.
First out lesbian in U.S. Congress.
First out Lesbian to represent Wisconsin in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep Michaud Mike Michaud[34][35]
(born 1955)
Democratic Maine's 2nd January 3, 2003 January 3, 2015 12 years, 0 days Came out as gay while in office (2013).
First out LGBT person to represent Maine in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent Maine in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Maine.
Rep. Polis Jared Polis[36][37]
(born 1975)
Democratic Colorado's 2nd January 3, 2009 January 3, 2019 10 years, 0 days Openly gay.
First out LGBT person to represent Colorado in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent Colorado in U.S. Congress.
First same-sex parent in U.S. Congress (2011).
Retired to run successfully for Governor of Colorado, becoming the first openly gay person elected governor of a U.S. state.
Rep. Schock Aaron Schock[38]
(born 1981)
Republican Illinois's 18th January 3, 2009 March 31, 2015 6 years, 28 days Youngest member of the 111th and 112th U.S. Congress at age 27.
Resigned due to a scandal over government and campaign funds.
Came out as gay in 2020.
Rep. Cicilline David Cicilline
(born 1961)
Democratic Rhode Island's 1st January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days Openly gay.
First out LGBT person to represent Rhode Island in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent Rhode Island in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Maloney Sean Maloney
(born 1966)
Democratic New York's 18th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days Openly gay.
First out LGBT person to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
Served as DCCC Chair.
Rep. Pocan Mark Pocan[39]
(born 1964)
Democratic Wisconsin's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days Openly gay.
First LGBT member of Congress to replace another LGBT member of Congress (Rep. Tammy Baldwin).
First non-incumbent elected to U.S. Congress in a same-sex marriage.
Rep. Sinema Kyrsten Sinema[40]
(born 1976)
Democratic Arizona's 9th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2019 6 years, 0 days Openly bisexual.
First out bisexual elected to U.S. Congress.
First out bisexual to represent Arizona in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Takano Mark Takano
(born 1960)
Democratic California's 41st January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days Openly gay.
First out LGBT person of color elected to U.S. Congress.
First out LGBT person to represent California in U.S. Congress.
First openly LGBT Asian/Pacific American elected to U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Craig Angie Craig
(born 1972)
Democratic Minnesota's 2nd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Openly lesbian.
First out LGBT person to represent Minnesota in U.S. Congress.
First out lesbian to represent Minnesota in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Davids Sharice Davids
(born 1980)
Democratic Kansas's 3rd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Openly lesbian.
First out LGBT woman of color elected to U.S. Congress.
First out LGBT person to represent Kansas in U.S. Congress.
First out LGBT Native American elected to U.S. Congress.
First out lesbian to represent Kansas in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Hill Katie Hill
(born 1987)
Democratic California's 25th January 3, 2019 November 1, 2019 302 days Openly bisexual.
First out bisexual to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Resigned amid allegations of improper relationships.
Rep. Pappas Chris Pappas
(born 1980)
Democratic New Hampshire's 1st January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Openly gay.
First out LGBT person to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Congress.
First out gay person to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Congress.

Members-Elect edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep.-elect Jones Mondaire Jones[41]
(born 1987)
Democratic New York's 17th January 3, 2021 Elect First openly gay African-American elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Ritchie Torres).
Rep.-elect Torres Ritchie Torres[42][43]
(born 1988)
Democratic New York's 15th January 3, 2021 Elect First openly gay African-American elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Mondaire Jones).
First openly gay Latino member of Congress.

Mormons edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Cannon Frank J. Cannon[44]
(1859–1933)
Republican Utah Utah
Class 1
January 22, 1896 March 4, 1899 3 years, 41 days First Mormon elected to U.S. Senate.
First Mormon to represent Utah in U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
Later excommunicated from the Church.
Silver
Republican
Sen. Smoot Reed Smoot[44]
(1862–1941)
Republican Utah Utah
Class 3
March 4, 1903 March 4, 1933 30 years, 0 days Became Dean of the United States Senate for the 72nd U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Also served on the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.
Sen. King William H. King[44]
(1863–1949)
Democratic Utah Utah
Class 1
March 4, 1917 January 3, 1941 23 years, 305 days Served as the President pro tempore.
Lost renomination.
Sen. Thomas Elbert D. Thomas[44]
(1883–1953)
Democratic Utah Utah
Class 3
March 4, 1933 January 3, 1951 17 years, 305 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Bunker Berkeley L. Bunker[44]
(1906–1999)
Democratic Nevada Nevada
Class 1
November 27, 1940 December 2, 1942 2 years, 5 days Appointed by Governor Edward P. Carville to succeed Senator Key Pittman.
First Mormon to represent Nevada in U.S. Senate.
Did not seek nomination.
Sen. Murdock Abe Murdock[44]
(1893–1979)
Democratic Utah Utah
Class 1
January 3, 1941 January 3, 1947 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Watkins Arthur V. Watkins[44]
(1886–1973)
Republican Utah Utah
Class 1
January 3, 1947 January 3, 1959 12 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Bennett Wallace F. Bennett[44]
(1898–1993)
Republican Utah Utah
Class 3
January 3, 1951 December 20, 1974 23 years, 351 days Resigned.
Sen. Cannon Howard Cannon[44]
(1912–2002)
Democratic Nevada Nevada
Class 1
January 3, 1959 January 3, 1983 24 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Moss Frank Moss[44]
(1911–2003)
Democratic Utah Utah
Class 1
January 3, 1959 January 3, 1977 18 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Garn Jake Garn[44]
(born 1932)
Republican Utah Utah
Class 3
December 21, 1974 January 3, 1993 18 years, 13 days Appointed by Governor Cal Rampton to succeed Senator Wallace F. Bennett after becoming Senator-elect.
Retired.
Sen. Hatch Orrin Hatch[44]
(born 1934)
Republican Utah Utah
Class 1
January 3, 1977 January 3, 2019 42 years, 0 days Served as President pro tempore.
Retired.
Sen. Hawkins Paula Hawkins[44]
(1927–2009)
Republican Florida Florida
Class 3
January 1, 1981 January 3, 1987 6 years, 2 days Appointed by Governor Bob Graham to succeed Senator Richard Stone after becoming Senator-elect.
First Mormon woman elected to U.S. Senate.
First Mormon to represent Florida in U.S. Senate.
First Mormon elected to the Senate (and U.S. Congress) from east of the Mississippi River.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Reid Harry Reid[44]
(born 1939)
Democratic Nevada Nevada
Class 3
January 3, 1987 January 3, 2017 30 years, 0 days First Mormon convert to serve in the Senate.
Served as Minority and Majority Leader.
Retired.
Sen. Bennett Bob Bennett[44]
(1933–2016)
Republican Utah Utah
Class 3
January 3, 1993 January 3, 2011 18 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Sen. Smith Gordon H. Smith[44]
(born 1952)
Republican Oregon Oregon
Class 2
January 3, 1997 January 3, 2009 12 years, 0 days First Mormon to represent Oregona in U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Crapo Mike Crapo[44]
(born 1951)
Republican Idaho Idaho
Class 3
January 3, 1999 Incumbent 25 years, 121 days First Mormon to represent Idaho in U.S. Senate.
Sen. Udall Tom Udall[44]
(born 1948)
Democratic New Mexico New Mexico
Class 2
January 3, 2009 Incumbent 15 years, 121 days First Mormon to represent New Mexico in U.S. Senate.
Sen. Lee Mike Lee[45]
(born 1971)
Republican Utah Utah
Class 3
January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days Youngest Senator of the 112th U.S. Congress at age 39.
Sen. Heller Dean Heller[46]
(born 1960)
Republican Nevada Nevada
Class 1
May 9, 2011 January 3, 2019 7 years, 239 days Appointed by Governor Brian Sandoval to succeed Senator John Ensign.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Flake Jeff Flake[47]
(born 1962)
Republican Arizona Arizona
Class 1
January 3, 2013 January 3, 2019 6 years, 0 days First Mormon to represent Arizona in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Romney Mitt Romney[48]
(born 1947)
Republican Utah Utah
Class 1
January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Mormon to be nominee of a major party for president of the United States.
First senator to vote to convict a sitting president of the same party.

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. King William H. King[44]
(1863–1949)
Democratic Utah's at-large March 4, 1897 March 3, 1899 1 year, 364 days First Mormon elected to U.S. Congress.
First Mormon to represent Utah in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
April 2, 1900 March 3, 1901 335 days Regained seat when successor was not seated due to being a polygamist.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Howell Joseph Howell[44]
(1857–1918)
Republican Utah's at-large March 4, 1903 March 4, 1913 10 years, 0 days Retired.
Utah's 1st March 4, 1913 March 3, 1917
Rep. Welling Milton H. Welling[44]
(1876–1947)
Democratic Utah's 1st March 4, 1917 March 3, 1921 3 years, 364 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Colton Don B. Colton[44]
(1876–1952)
Republican Utah's 1st March 4, 1921 March 3, 1933 11 years, 364 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Murdock Abe Murdock[44]
(1893–1979)
Democratic Utah's 1st March 4, 1933 January 3, 1941 7 years, 305 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Robinson J. W. Robinson[44]
(1878–1964)
Democratic Utah's 2nd March 4, 1933 January 3, 1947 13 years, 305 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Granger Walter K. Granger[44]
(1888–1978)
Democratic Utah's 1st January 3, 1941 January 3, 1953 12 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Bunker Berkeley L. Bunker[44]
(1906–1999)
Democratic Nevada's at-large January 3, 1945 January 3, 1947 2 years, 0 days First Mormon to represent Nevada in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Dawson William A. Dawson[44]
(1903–1981)
Republican Utah's 2nd January 3, 1947 January 3, 1949 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
January 3, 1953 January 3, 1959 5 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Budge Hamer H. Budge[44]
(1910–2003)
Republican Idaho's 2nd January 3, 1951 January 3, 1961 10 years, 0 days First Idaho to represent Utah in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Moss John E. Moss[44]
(1915–1997)
Democratic California's 3rd January 3, 1953 December 31, 1978 25 years, 362 days First Mormon to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Resigned.
Rep. Stringfellow Douglas R. Stringfellow[44]
(1922–1966)
Republican Utah's 1st January 3, 1953 January 3, 1955 2 years, 0 days Replaced on ballot due to personal scandal.
Rep. Dixon Henry A. Dixon[44]
(1890–1967)
Republican Utah's 1st January 3, 1955 January 3, 1961 6 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Udall Stewart Udall[44]
(1920–2010)
Democratic Arizona's 2nd January 3, 1955 January 18, 1961 6 years, 15 days First Mormon to represent Arizona in U.S. Congress.
Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of the Interior.
Rep. King David S. King[44]
(1917–2009)
Democratic Utah's 2nd January 3, 1959 January 3, 1963 8 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
January 3, 1965 January 3, 1967
Rep. Harding Ralph R. Harding[44]
(1929–2006)
Democratic Idaho's 2nd January 3, 1961 January 3, 1965 4 years, 0 days Youngest member of the 87th U.S. Congress at age 31.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Peterson M. Blaine Peterson[44]
(1906–1985)
Democratic Utah's 1st January 3, 1961 January 3, 1963 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Udall Mo Udall[44]
(1922–1998)
Democratic Arizona's 2nd May 2, 1961 May 4, 1991 30 years, 2 days Won special election to succeed his brother, Rep. Stewart Udall.
Resigned for health reasons.
Rep. Burton Laurence J. Burton[44]
(1926–2002)
Republican Utah's 1st January 3, 1963 January 3, 1971 8 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Hanna Richard T. Hanna[44]
(1914–2001)
Democratic California's 34th January 3, 1963 December 31, 1974 11 years, 362 days Resigned.
Rep. Lloyd Sherman P. Lloyd[44]
(1914–1979)
Republican Utah's 2nd January 3, 1963 January 3, 1965 2 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
January 3, 1967 January 3, 1973 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Clawson Del M. Clawson[44]
(1914–1992)
Republican California's 23rd June 11, 1963 January 3, 1975 15 years, 203 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Clyde Doyle.
Resigned.
California's 33rd January 3, 1975 December 31, 1978
Rep. Dyal Kenneth W. Dyal[44]
(1910–1978)
Democratic California's 33rd January 3, 1965 January 3, 1967 102 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Hansen George V. Hansen[44]
(1930–2014)
Republican Idaho's 2nd January 3, 1965 January 3, 1969 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
January 3, 1975 January 3, 1985 10 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Hansen Orval H. Hansen[44]
(1910–2003)
Republican Idaho's 2nd January 3, 1969 January 3, 1975 6 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. McKay K. Gunn McKay[44]
(1925–2000)
Democratic Utah's 1st January 3, 1971 January 3, 1981 10 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Owens Wayne Owens[44]
(1937–2002)
Democratic Utah's 2nd January 3, 1973 January 3, 1975 2 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
January 3, 1987 January 3, 1993 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Burgener Clair Burgener[44]
(1921–2006)
Republican California's 42nd January 3, 1973 January 3, 1975 10 years, 0 days Retired.
California's 43rd January 3, 1975 January 3, 1983
Rep. Howe Allan Turner Howe[44]
(1927–2000)
Democratic Utah's 2nd January 3, 1975 January 3, 1977 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Heftel Cecil Heftel[44]
(1924–2010)
Democratic Hawaii January 3, 1977 July 11, 1986 9 years, 189 days First Mormon to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Hawaii.
Rep. Marriott David Daniel Marriott[44]
(born 1939)
Republican Utah's 2nd January 3, 1977 January 3, 1985 8 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Utah.
Rep. Shumway Norman D. Shumway[44]
(born 1934)
Republican California's 14th January 3, 1979 January 3, 1991 12 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Hansen James V. Hansen[44]
(1932–2018)
Republican Utah's 1st January 3, 1981 January 3, 2003 22 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Nielson Howard C. Nielson[44]
(1924–2020)
Republican Utah's 3rd January 3, 1983 January 3, 1991 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Packard Ron Packard[44]
(born 1931)
Republican California's 43rd January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 18 years, 0 days Retired.
California's 48th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2001
Rep. Reid Harry Reid[44]
(born 1939)
Democratic Nevada's 1st January 3, 1983 January 3, 1987 4 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Smith Monson David Smith Monson[44]
(born 1945)
Republican Utah's 2nd January 3, 1985 January 3, 1987 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Stallings Richard H. Stallings[44]
(1929–2006)
Democratic Idaho's 2nd January 3, 1985 January 3, 1993 8 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Herger Wally Herger[44]
(born 1945)
Republican California's 2nd January 3, 1987 January 3, 2013 26 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Doolittle John Doolittle[44]
(born 1950)
Republican California's 14th January 3, 1991 January 3, 1993 18 years, 0 days Retired.
California's 4th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2009
Rep. William Bill Orton[44]
(1948–2009)
Democratic Utah's 3rd January 3, 1991 January 3, 1997 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Swett Dick Swett[44]
(born 1957)
Democratic New Hampshire's 2nd January 3, 1991 January 3, 1995 4 years, 0 days First Mormon to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Congress.
First Mormon elected to the House from a state east of the Mississippi River.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Crapo Mike Crapo[44]
(born 1951)
Republican Idaho's 2nd January 3, 1993 January 3, 1999 6 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Istook Ernest Istook[44]
(born 1950)
Republican Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2007 14 years, 0 days First Mormon to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Oklahoma.
Rep. McKeon Buck McKeon[44]
(born 1938)
Republican California's 25th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2015 22 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Mickelsen Enid Greene Mickelsen[44]
(born 1958)
Republican Utah's 2nd January 3, 1995 January 3, 1997 2 years, 0 days First Mormon woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Mormon woman to represent Utah.
Retired.
Rep. Salmon Matt Salmon[44]
(born 1958)
Republican Arizona's 1st January 3, 1995 January 3, 2001 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Arizona.
Arizona's 5th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017 4 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Cannon Chris Cannon[44]
(born 1950)
Republican Utah's 3rd January 3, 1997 January 3, 2009 12 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Cook Merrill Cook[44]
(born 1946)
Republican Utah's 2nd January 3, 1997 January 3, 2001 4 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Simpson Mike Simpson[44]
(born 1950)
Republican Idaho's 2nd January 3, 1999 Incumbent 25 years, 121 days
Rep. Udall Tom Udall[44]
(born 1948)
Democratic New Mexico's 3rd January 3, 1999 January 3, 2009 10 years, 0 days First Mormon to represent New Mexico in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Flake Jeff Flake[44]
(born 1962)
Republican Arizona's 1st January 3, 2001 January 3, 2003 12 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Arizona's 6th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
Rep. Matheson Jim Matheson[49]
(born 1960)
Democratic Utah's 2nd January 3, 2001 January 3, 2013 14 years, 0 days Retired.
Utah's 4th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2015
Rep. Bishop Rob Bishop[50]
(born 1951)
Republican Utah's 1st January 3, 2003 Incumbent 21 years, 121 days
Rep. Heller Dean Heller[46]
(born 1960)
Republican Nevada's 2nd January 3, 2007 May 9, 2011 4 years, 126 days Resigned to accept appointment to U.S. Senate.
Rep. Chaffetz Jason Chaffetz[51]
(born 1967)
Republican Utah's 3rd January 3, 2009 June 30, 2017 8 years, 178 days Resigned.
Rep. Labrador Raúl Labrador[52]
(born 1967)
Republican Idaho's 1st January 3, 2011 January 3, 2019 8 years, 0 days First Hispanic Mormon to serve in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Idaho.
Rep. Stewart Chris Stewart[50]
(born 1960)
Republican Utah's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Clawson Curt Clawson[53]
(born 1959)
Republican Florida's 19th June 24, 2014 January 3, 2017 2 years, 193 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Trey Radel.
First Mormon to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Hardy Cresent Hardy[54]
(born 1957)
Republican Nevada's 4th January 3, 2015 January 3, 2017 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Love Mia Love[50]
(born 1975)
Republican Utah's 4th January 3, 2015 January 3, 2019 4 years, 0 days First African-American Mormon elected to U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Biggs Andy Biggs
(born 1958)[50]
Republican Arizona's 5th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Curtis John Curtis[50]
(born 1960)
Republican Utah's 3rd November 13, 2017 Incumbent 6 years, 172 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Jason Chaffetz.
Rep. McAdams Ben McAdams[50]
(born 1974)
Democratic Utah's 4th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days

List of delegates edit

(Note: Delegates are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Delegate Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Del. Bernhisel John M. Bernhisel[44]
(1799–1881)
Independent Utah Territory's at-large March 4, 1851 March 3, 1859 7 years, 364 days First Mormon territorial delegate.
First Mormon delegate to represent Utah's Territory in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
March 4, 1861 March 3, 1863 1 year, 364 days Retired.
Del. Hooper William H. Hooper[44]
(1813–1882)
Democratic Utah Territory's at-large March 4, 1859 March 3, 1861 1 year, 364 days Lost reelection.
March 4, 1865 March 3, 1873 7 years, 364 days Retired.
Del. Cannon George Q. Cannon[44][55][56]
(1827–1901)
Republican Utah Territory's at-large March 4, 1873 February 25, 1882 8 years, 358 days In 1881, George Q. Cannon won re-election, but the governor appointed Allen G. Campbell. Cannon successfully contested the election, but the House decided on April 20, 1882 not to seat Cannon on grounds that Cannon was a polygamist.
Also served on the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles and as First Counselor in the First Presidency.
Del. Caine John T. Caine[44]
(1829–1911)
Democratic Utah Territory's at-large November 7, 1882 March 3, 1889 10 years, 116 days Won special election to succeed Del. George Q. Cannon.
Retired.
Populist March 3, 1889 March 3, 1893
Del. Cannon Frank J. Cannon[44]
(1859–1933)
Republican Utah Territory's at-large March 4, 1895 January 4, 1896 306 days Resigned to run successfully for the U.S. Senate upon Utah gaining statehood.
Del. Faleomavaega Eni Faleomavaega[44]
(1943–2017)
Democratic American Samoa's at-large January 3, 1989 January 3, 2015 26 years, 0 days First Mormon delegate to represent American Samoa in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.

Asian American and Pacific Islanders edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Asian American and
Pacific Islander Ethnicity
Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Fong Hiram Fong
(1906–2004)
China Chinese Republican Hawaii Hawaii
Class 1
August 21, 1959 January 3, 1977 17 years, 135 days First Asian/Pacific American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Asian/Pacific American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Senate. First Chinese-American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Chinese-American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Inouye Daniel Inouye
(1924–2012)
Japan Japanese Democratic Hawaii Hawaii
Class 3
January 3, 1963 December 17, 2012 49 years, 349 days First Japanese-American to serve in U.S. Senate.
First Japanese-American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Senate.
Became Dean of the United States Senate during the 111th U.S. Congress until during the 112th U.S. Congress.
Served as President pro tempore.
Died in office.
Sen. Hayakawa S. I. Hayakawa
(1906–1992)
Japan Japanese Republican California California
Class 1
January 2, 1977 January 3, 1983 6 years, 1 day First Asian/Pacific American to represent California in U.S. Senate.
First Japanese-American to represent California in U.S. Senate.Appointed by Governor Jerry Brown to succeed Senator John V. Tunney after becoming Senator-elect.
Retired.
Sen. Matsunaga Spark Matsunaga
(1916–1990)
JapanJapanese Democratic Hawaii Hawaii
Class 1
January 3, 1977 April 15, 1990 13 years, 102 days Died in office.
Sen. Akaka Daniel Akaka
(1924–2018)
HawaiiHawaiian,
ChinaChinese
Democratic Hawaii Hawaii
Class 1
May 16, 1990 January 3, 2013 22 years, 232 days First Native Hawaiian elected to U.S. Senate.
First Native Hawaiian to represent Hawaii in U.S. Senate.
Appointed by Governor John D. Waihe'e III to succeed Senator Spark Matsunaga.
First Native Hawaiian to serve in the U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Ensign John Ensign
(born 1958)
Philippines Filipino Republican Nevada Nevada
Class 1
January 3, 2001 May 3, 2011 10 years, 120 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Nevada in U.S. Senate.
First Filipino-American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Filipino-American to represent Nevada in U.S. Senate.
Served as NRSC Chair.
Resigned.
Sen. Hirono Mazie Hirono
(born 1947)
Japan Japanese Democratic Hawaii Hawaii
Class 1
January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First Asian/Pacific American woman elected U.S. Senate.
First Asian/Pacific American woman to represent Hawaii in U.S. Senate.
First Japanese-American woman to serve in the U.S. Senate.
First Japanese-American woman to represent Hawaii in U.S. Senate.
Sen. Duckworth Tammy Duckworth
(born 1968)
ThailandThai,
ChinaChinese
Democratic Illinois Illinois
Class 3
January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Illinois in U.S. Senate.
First Thai-American to serve in the U.S. Senate.
First Chinese-American woman elected to U.S. Senate.
First Chinese-American to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Sen. Harris Kamala Harris
(born 1964)
India Indian Democratic California California
Class 3
January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Asian/Pacific American woman to represent California in U.S. Senate.
First Indian-American to serve in U.S. Senate.
First Asian/Pacific American senator to be a vice presidential nominee.

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Asian American and
Pacific Islander Ethnicity
Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Saund Dalip Singh Saund
(1899–1973)
India Indian Democratic California's 29th January 3, 1957 January 3, 1963 6 years, 0 days First Asian/Pacific American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Asian/Pacific American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
First Indian-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Indian-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection after suffering an incapacitating stroke.
Rep. Inouye Daniel Inouye
(1924–2012)
Japan Japanese Democratic Hawaii's at-large August 21, 1959 January 3, 1963 3 years, 135 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
First Japanese-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Japanese-American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Matsunaga Spark Matsunaga
(1916–1990)
Japan Japanese Democratic Hawaii's at-large 1st seat January 3, 1963 January 3, 1971 14 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Hawaii's 1st January 3, 1971 January 3, 1977
Rep. Mink Patsy Mink
(1927–2002)
Japan Japanese Democratic Hawaii's at-large January 3, 1965 January 3, 1971 12 years, 0 days Won special reelection to succeed Rep. Daniel Akaka.
First Asian/Pacific American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Asian/Pacific woman to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
First Japanese-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Japanese-American woman to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 1971 January 3, 1977
September 22, 1990 September 28, 2002 12 years, 6 days Died in office.
Rep. Mineta Norman Mineta
(born 1931)
Japan Japanese Democratic California's 13th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1993 20 years, 280 days First Japanase-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Resigned.
California's 15th January 3, 1993 October 10, 1995
Rep. Akaka Daniel Akaka
(1924–2018)
Hawaii Hawaiian,
China Chinese
Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 1977 May 16, 1990 13 years, 133 days First Chinese-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Chinese-American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
First Native Hawaiian elected to U.S. Congress.
First Native Hawaiian to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Resigned to accept appointment to the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Matsui Bob Matsui
(1941–2005)
Japan Japanese Democratic California's 3rd January 3, 1979 January 3, 2003 24 years, 0 days Served as DCCC Chair.
Died in office.
California's 5th January 3, 2003 January 1, 2005
Rep. Dymally Mervyn M. Dymally
(1926–2012)
India Indian Democratic California's 31st January 3, 1981 January 3, 1993 12 years, 0 days First Dougla elected to U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Saiki Pat Saiki
(born 1930)
Japan Japanese Republican Hawaii's 1st January 3, 1987 January 3, 1991 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Kim Jay Kim
(born 1939)
Korea Korean Republican California's 41st January 3, 1993 January 3, 1999 6 years, 0 days First Korean-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Korean-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Scott Bobby Scott
(born 1947)
Philippines Filipino Democratic Virginia's 3rd January 3, 1993 Incumbent 31 years, 121 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Virginia in U.S. Congress.<brFirst Filipino-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Filipino-American to represent Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Ensign John Ensign
(born 1958)
Philippines Filipino Republican Nevada's 1st January 3, 1995 January 3, 1999 4 years, 0 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Nevada in U.S. Congress.
First Filipino-American to represent Nevada in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Wu David Wu
(born 1955)
Taiwan Taiwanese Democratic Oregon's 1st January 3, 1999 August 3, 2011 12 years, 212 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Oregon in U.S. Congress.
First Taiwanese-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Taiwanese-American to represent Oregon in U.S. Congress.
Resigned.
Rep. Honda Mike Honda
(born 1941)
Japan Japanese Democratic California's 15th January 3, 2001 January 3, 2013 12 years, 0 days Lost reeelction.
California's 17th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Rep. Jindal Bobby Jindal
(born 1971)
India Indian Republican Louisiana's 1st January 3, 2005 January 14, 2008 3 years, 11 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Louisiana in U.S. Congress.
First Indian-American to represent Louisiana in U.S. Congress.
Resigned to run successfully for Governor of Louisiana.
Rep. Matsui Doris Matsui
(born 1944)
Japan Japanese Democratic California's 5th March 8, 2005 January 3, 2013 7 years, 301 days Won special election to succeeded her husband, Rep. Bob Matsui.
First Asian/Pacific American woman to represent California in U.S. Congress.
First Japanese-American woman to represent California in U.S. Congress.
California's 6th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Hirono Mazie Hirono
(born 1947)
Japan Japanese Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013 6 years, 0 days First Buddhist elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Hank Johnson).
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Austria Steve Austria
(born 1958)
Philippines Filipino Republican Ohio's 7th January 3, 2009 January 3, 2013 4 years, 0 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Ohio in U.S. Congress.
First Filipino-American to represent Ohio in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Cao Joseph Cao
(born 1967)
Vietnam Vietnamese Republican Louisiana's 2nd January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days First Vietnamese-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Vietnamese-American to represent Louisiana in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Chu Judy Chu
(born 1953)
China Chinese Democratic California's 32nd July 14, 2009 January 3, 2013 7 years, 301 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Hilda Solis.
First Chinese-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Chinese-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
California's 27th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Djou Charles Djou
(born 1970)
Thailand Thai,
China Chinese
Republican Hawaii's 1st May 22, 2010 January 3, 2011 226 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Neil Abercrombie.
First Thai-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Thai-American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Clarke Hansen Clarke
(born 1957)
Bangladesh Bangladeshi Democratic Michigan's 13th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 2 years, 0 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Michigan in U.S. Congress.
First Bangladeshi-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Bangladehsi-American to represent Michigan in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Hanabusa Colleen Hanabusa
(born 1951)
Japan Japanese Democratic Hawaii's 1st January 3, 2011 January 3, 2015 4 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
November 14, 2016 January 3, 2019 2 years, 50 days Retired to run unsuccessfullyfor Governor of Hawaii.
Rep. Bera Ami Bera
(born 1965)
India Indian Democratic California's 7th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Duckworth Tammy Duckworth
(born 1968)
Thailand Thai,
ChinaChinese
Democratic Illinois's 8th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017 4 years, 0 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
First Thai-American women elected to U.S. Congress.
First Thai-American to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
First Chinese-American to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Gabbard Tulsi Gabbard
(born 1981)
Samoa Samoan Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First Hindu elected to U.S. Congress.
First Samoan-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Samoan-American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Meng Grace Meng
(born 1975)
TaiwanTaiwanese Democratic New York's 6th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
First Taiwanese-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Taiwanese-American to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Takano Mark Takano
(born 1960)
JapanJapanese Democratic California's 41st January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First out LGBT person of color elected to U.S. Congress.
First openly LGBT Asian/Pacific American elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Lieu Ted Lieu
(born 1969)
Taiwan Taiwanese Democratic California's 33rd January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First Taiwanese-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Takai Mark Takai
(1967–2016)
Japan Japanese Democratic Hawaii's 1st January 3, 2015 July 20, 2016 1 year, 199 days Died in office.
Rep. Jayapal Pramila Jayapal
(born 1965)
India Indian Democratic Washington's 7th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.
First Indian-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Indian-American to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Khanna Ro Khanna
(born 1976)
India Indian Democratic California's 17th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Krishnamoorthi Raja Krishnamoorthi
(born 1973)
India Indian Democratic Illinois's 8th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Indian American to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Murphy Stephanie Murphy
(born 1978)
Vietnam Vietnamese Democratic Florida's 7th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
First Vietnamese-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Vietnamese-American to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Cox TJ Cox
(born 1963)
Philippines Filipino,
China Chinese
Democratic California's 21st January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Filipino-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Kim Andy Kim
(born 1982)
KoreaKorean Democratic New Jersey's 3rd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Asian/Pacific American to represent New Jersey in U.S. Congress.
First Korean-American to represent New Jersey in U.S. Congress.

Members-Elect edit

Representative Asian American and
Pacific Islander Ethnicity
Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep.-elect Kahele Kai Kahele
(born 1974)
Hawaii Hawaiian Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Kim Young Kim
(born 1962)
KoreaKorean Republican California's 39th January 3, 2021 Elect First Korean-American woman elected to U.S. Congress (along Rep. Michelle Steel and Rep. Marilyn Strickland).
First Korean-American woman to represent California in U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Michelle Steel)
Rep.-elect Steel Michelle Steel
(born 1955)
KoreaKorean Republican California 48th January 3, 2021 Elect First Korean-American woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Young Kim and Rep. Marilyn Strickland).
First Korean-American woman to represent California in U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Young Kim)
Rep.-elect Strickland Marilyn Strickland[3]
(born 1962)
KoreaKorean Democratic Washington's 10th January 3, 2021 Elect First Korean-American woman elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Young Kim and Rep. Michelle Steel).
First Korean American to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.

List of delegates edit

(Note: Delegates are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Delegate Asian American and
Pacific Islander Ethnicity
Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Del. Wilcox Robert William Wilcox
(1855–1903)
Hawaii Hawaiian Home Rule Hawaii Territory's at-large November 6, 1900 March 4, 1903 2 years, 118 days First Asian/Pacific American territorial delegate.
First Asian/Pacific American delegate to represent Hawaii Territory in U.S. Congress.
First Native Hawaiian delegate elected to U.S. Congress.
First Native Hawaiian delegate to represent Hawaii Territory in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Del. Kalanianaʻole Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole
(1871–1922)
Hawaii Hawaiian Republican Hawaii Territory's at-large March 4, 1903 January 7, 1922 18 years, 309 days Died in office.
Res. Comm. Legarda Benito Legarda
(1853–1915)
Philippines Filipino Federalist Philippine Islands's at-large seat A November 22, 1907 March 4, 1912 4 years, 103 days First Asian/Pacific American resident commissioner to represent Philippines in U.S. Congress.
First Filipino resident commissioner elected to U.S. Congress.
First Filipinio resident commissioner to represent Philippin Islands in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Res. Comm. Ocampo Pablo Ocampo
(1853–1925)
PhilippinesFilipino Democrat Philippine Islands's at-large seat B November 22, 1907 November 22, 1909 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Res. Comm. Quezón Manuel L. Quezón
(1878–1944)
PhilippinesFilipino Nacionalista Philippine Islands's at-large seat B November 23, 1909 October 15, 1916 6 years, 327 days Youngest member of the 61st U.S. Congress at age 31.
Retired.
Res. Comm. Earnshaw Manuel Earnshaw
(1862–1936)
PhilippinesFilipino Independent Philippine Islands's at-large seat A March 4, 1913 March 4, 1917 4 years, 0 days Retired.
Res. Comm. de Veyra Jaime C. de Veyra
(1873–1963)
PhilippinesFilipino Nacionalista Philippine Islands's at-large seat A March 4, 1917 March 4, 1923 6 years, 0 days Retired.
Res. Comm. Yangco Teodoro R. Yangco
(1861–1939)
PhilippinesFilipino,
ChinaChinese
Independent Philippine Islands's at-large seat B March 4, 1917 March 4, 1920 3 years, 0 days First Chinese American delegate elected to U.S. Congress.
First Chinese American delegate to represent Philippines in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Res. Comm. Gabaldón Isauro Gabaldon
(1875–1942)
PhilippinesFilipino Nacionalista Philippine Islands's at-large seat B March 4, 1920 July 16, 1928 8 years, 124 days Resigned.
Res. Comm. Guevara Pedro Guevara
(1879–1938)
PhilippinesFilipino Nacionalista Philippine Islands's at-large seat A March 4, 1923 February 14, 1936 12 years, 347 days Retired.
Del. Jarrett William Paul Jarrett
(1877–1929)
HawaiiHawaiian Democrat Hawaii Territory's at-large March 4, 1923 March 4, 1927 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Del. Houston Victor S. K. Houston
(1876–1959)
HawaiiHawaiian Republican Hawaii Territory's at-large March 4, 1927 March 4, 1933 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Res. Comm. Osías Camilo Osías
(1889–1976)
PhilippinesFilipino Nacionalista Philippine Islands's at-large seat B March 4, 1929 January 3, 1935 5 years, 305 days Retired.
Res. Comm. Delgado Francisco Afan Delgado
(1886–1964)
PhilippinesFilipino Nacionalista Philippine Islands's at-large seat B January 3, 1935 February 14, 1936 1 year, 42 days Retired.
Del. King Samuel Wilder King
(1886–1959)
Hawaii Hawaiian Republican Hawaii Territory's at-large January 3, 1935 January 3, 1943 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Res. Comm. Paredes Quintín Paredes
(1884–1973)
Philippines Filipino Nacionalista Philippine's at-large February 14, 1936 September 29, 1938 2 years, 228 days Resigned.
Res. Comm. Elizalde Joaquin Miguel Elizalde
(1896-1965)
Philippines Filipino Independent Philippine's at-large September 29, 1938 August 9, 1944 5 years, 315 days Resigned.
Res. Comm. Romulo Carlos P. Romulo
(1899–1985)
PhilippinesFilipino Liberal Philippine's at-large August 10, 1944 July 4, 1946 1 year, 328 days Resigned
Final Philippine representative.
Del. Won Pat Antonio Borja Won Pat
(1908–1987)
GuamChamorro,
ChinaChinese
Democratic Guam's at-large January 3, 1973 January 3, 1985 12 years, 0 days First Asian/Pacific American delegate to represent Guam in U.S. Congress.
First Chamorro delegate elected to U.S. Congress.
First Chamorro delegate to represent Guam in U.S. Congress.
First Chinese delegate to represent Guam in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Res. Rep. Pangelinan Edward Pangelinan
(born 1945)
Northern Mariana IslandsChamorro Democratic (1978–1983) Northern Mariana Islands's Resident Represenative January 9, 1978 January 9, 1984 5 years, 130 days First Asian/Pacific American delegate to represent Northern Mariana Islands in U.S. Congress.
First Chamorro delegate to represent Northern Mariana Islands in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Republican (1983–1984)
Del. Sunia Fofó Iosefa Fiti Sunia
(born 1937)
SamoaSamoan Democratic American Samoa's at-large January 3, 1981 September 6, 1988 7 years, 247 days First Asian/Pacific American delegate to represent American Samoa in U.S. Congress.
First Samoan delegate elected to U.S. Congress.
First Samoan delegate to represent American Samoa in U.S. Congress.
Resigned.
Res. Rep. Tenorio Froilan Tenorio
(1939–2020)
Northern Mariana IslandsChamorro Democratic Northern Mariana Islands's Resident Represenative January 9, 1984 January 8, 1990 5 years, 364 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands.
Del. Blaz Vicente T. Blaz
(1928–2014)
GuamChamorro Republican Guam's at-large January 3, 1985 January 3, 1993 8 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Del. Faleomavaega Eni Faleomavaega
(1943–2017)
SamoaSamoan Democratic American Samoa's at-large January 3, 1989 January 3, 2015 26 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Res. Rep. Babauta Juan Babauta
(born 1953)
Northern Mariana IslandsChamorro,
Federated States of MicronesiaCarolinian
Republican Northern Mariana Islands's Resident Represenative January 8, 1990 January 14, 2002 12 years, 6 days First Carolinian delegate elected to U.S. Congress.
First Carolinian to represent Northern Mariana Island in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands.
Del. Underwood Robert A. Underwood
(born 1948)
GuamChamorro Democratic Guam's at-large January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003 10 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Guam.
Res. Rep. Tenorio Pedro Agulto Tenorio
(born 1941)
Northern Mariana IslandsChamorro Republican Northern Mariana Islands's Resident Represenative January 14, 2002 January 3, 2009 6 years, 355 days Office replaced by Delegate.
Lost election to new office.
Del. Sablan Gregorio Sablan
(born 1955)
Northern Mariana IslandsChamorro Independent
(2009)
Northern Mariana Island's at-large January 3, 2009 Incumbent 15 years, 121 days
Democratic
(2009–2014)
Independent
(2014–present)
Del. Radewagen Amata Coleman Radewagen
(born 1947)
Samoa Samoan Republican American Samoa's at-large January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First Asian/Pacific American woman delegate elected to U.S. Congress.
First Asian/Pacific woman delegate to represent American Samoa in U.S. Congress.
First Samoan woman delegate elected to U.S. Congress.
First Samoan woman to represent American Samoa in U.S. Congress.
Del. San Nicolas Michael San Nicolas
(born 1981)
Guam Chamorro Democratic Guam's at-large January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days

Hispanic or Latino Americans edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Hispanic or
Latino ancestry
Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Bouligny Charles Dominique Joseph Bouligny
(1773–1833)
 Spain Adams-Clay Republican
(1824–1828)
Louisiana Louisiana
Class 2
November 19, 1824 March 4, 1829 4 years, 105 days Won special election to succeed Senator Henry Johnson.
First Hispanic American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Hispanic American to represent Louisiana in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
National Republican
(1828–1829)
Sen. Yulee David Levy Yulee
(1810–1886)
 Spain Democratic Florida
Class 1
July 1, 1845 March 4, 1851 5 years, 246 days First Hispanic American to represent Florida in U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
Florida
Class 3
March 4, 1855 January 21, 1861 5 years, 323 days Resigned when Florida seceded from the Union.
Sen. Benjamin Judah P. Benjamin
(1811–1884)
 Spain Whig
(1853–1856)
Louisiana Louisiana
Class 2
March 4, 1853 February 4, 1861 7 years, 337 days Resigned when Louisiana seceded from the Union.
Democratic
(1856–1861)
Sen. Larrazolo Octaviano Ambrosio Larrazolo
(1859–1930)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico New Mexico
Class 1
December 7, 1928 March 4, 1929 87 days First Mexican-American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Mexican-American to represent New Mexico in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Chávez Dennis Chávez
(1888–1962)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico New Mexico
Class 1
May 11, 1935 November 18, 1962 27 years, 191 days Appointed by Governor Clyde Tingley to succeed Senator Bronson M. Cutting.
Died in office.
Sen. Montoya Joseph Montoya
(1915–1978)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico New Mexico
Class 1
November 4, 1964 January 3, 1977 12 years, 60 days Won special election to succeed Senator Edwin Mechem.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Sununu John E. Sununu
(born 1964)
 El Salvador Republican New Hampshire New Hampshire
Class 2
January 3, 2003 January 3, 2009 6 years, 0 days First Salvadoran-American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Salvadoran-American to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Senate.
Youngest Senator of the 108th, 109th, and 110th U.S. Congress at age 38.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Martínez Mel Martínez
(born 1946)
 Cuba Republican Florida Florida
Class 3
January 3, 2005 September 9, 2009 4 years, 249 days First Cuban-American elected to U.S. Senate.
First Cuban-American to represent Florida in U.S. Senate.
Served as RNC Chair.
Resigned.
Sen. Salazar Ken Salazar
(born 1955)
 Mexico Democratic Colorado Colorado
Class 3
January 3, 2005 January 20, 2009 4 years, 17 days First Mexican-American to represent Colorado in U.S. Senate.
Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of the Interior.
Sen. Menendez Bob Menendez
(born 1954)
 Cuba Democratic New Jersey New Jersey
Class 1
January 17, 2006 Incumbent 18 years, 107 days Appointed by Governor Jon Corzine to succeed Senator Jon Corzine.
First Cuban-American to represent New Jersey in U.S. Senate.
Served as DSSC Chair.
Sen. Rubio Marco Rubio
(born 1971)
 Cuba Republican Florida Florida
Class 3
January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days
Sen. Cruz Ted Cruz
(born 1970)
 Cuba Republican Texas Texas
Class 1
January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First Cuban-American to represent Texas in U.S. Senate.
Sen. Cortez Masto Catherine Cortez Masto
(born 1964)
 Mexico Democratic Nevada Nevada
Class 3
January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Latina elected to U.S. Senate.
First Mexican-American to represent Nevada in U.S. Senate.
Served as DSSC Chair.

Member-Elect of the Senate edit

Senator Hispanic or
Latino ancestry
Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Luján Ben Ray Luján
(born 1972)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico New Mexico
Class 2
January 3, 2021 Elect

Elected, but not seated edit

Senator Hispanic or
Latino ancestry
Party State Year elected Notes
Sen.-elect Gayarré Charles Gayarré
(1805–1895)
 Spain Democratic LouisianaLouisiana
Class 2
1834 Prior to being seated, resigned due to ill health.

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Hispanic or
Latino ancestry
Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. la Branche Alcée Louis la Branche
(1806–1881)
 Spain Democratic Louisiana's 2nd March 4, 1843 March 4, 1845 2 years, 0 days First Hispanic-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Hispanic-American to represent Louisiana in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Bouligny John Edward Bouligny
(1824–1864)
 Spain American (Know-Nothing)
(1859–1860)
Louisiana's 1st March 4, 1859 March 4, 1861 92 years, 0 days The only congressman from Louisiana not to resign when the state seceded from the Union.
Retired.
Constitutional Union
(1860–1861)
Rep. Pacheco Romualdo Pacheco
(1831–1899)
 Mexico Republican California's 4th March 4, 1877 February 7, 1878 340 days First Mexican-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Mexican-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Lost election contestation.
March 4, 1879 March 4, 1883 4 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Coombs Frank Coombs
(1853–1934)
 Mexico Republican California's 1st March 4, 1901 March 4, 1903 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Estopinal Albert Estopinal
(1845–1919)
 Spain Democratic Louisiana's 1st November 3, 1908 April 28, 1919 10 years, 176 days Died in office.
Rep. Lazaro Ladislas Lazaro
(1872–1927)
 Spain Democratic Louisiana's 7th March 4, 1913 March 30, 1927 14 years, 26 days Died in office.
Rep. Hernández Benigno C. Hernández
(1862–1954)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico's at-large March 4, 1915 March 4, 1917 6 years, 0 days First Mexican-American to represent New Mexico in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
March 4, 1919 March 4, 1921 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Montoya Néstor Montoya
(1862–1923)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico's at-large March 4, 1921 January 13, 1923 1 year, 315 days Died in office.
Rep. Chávez Dennis Chávez
(1888–1962)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico's at-large March 4, 1931 January 3, 1935 3 years, 305 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Fernández Joachim O. Fernández
(1896–1978)
 Spain Democratic Lousiana's 1st March 4, 1931 January 3, 1941 9 years, 305 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Fernández Antonio M. Fernández
(1902–1956)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico's at-large position 2 January 3, 1943 November 7, 1956 13 years, 309 days Died in office.
Rep. Montoya Joseph Montoya
(1915–1978)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico's at-large position 2 April 9, 1957 November 3, 1964 7 years, 208 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Antonio M. Fernández.
Resigned to run successfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. González Henry B. González
(1916–2000)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 20th November 4, 1961 January 3, 1999 37 years, 60 days First Mexican-American to represent Texas in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Gill Thomas Ponce Gill
(1922–2009)
 Cuba Democratic Hawaii's at-large 2nd seat January 3, 1963 January 3, 1965 2 years, 0 days First Cuban-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Cuban-American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Roybal Edward R. Roybal
(1916–2005)
 Mexico Democratic California's 30th January 3, 1963 January 3, 1975 30 years, 0 days Retired.
California's 25th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1993
Rep. de la Garza Kika de la Garza
(1927–2017)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 15th January 3, 1965 January 3, 1997 32 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Lujan Manuel Lujan Jr.
(1928–2019)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico's 1st January 3, 1969 January 3, 1989 20 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Badillo Herman Badillo
(1929–2014)
 Puerto Rico Democratic New York's 22nd January 3, 1971 January 3, 1973 6 years, 362 days First Puerto Rican elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Charles Rangel).
First Puerto Rican to represent New York in U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Charles Rangel).
Resigned to become Deputy Mayor of New York City.
New York's 21st January 3, 1973 December 31, 1977
Rep. Rangel Charles Rangel[57]
(born 1930)
 Puerto Rico Democratic New York's 18th January 3, 1971 January 3, 1973 44 years, 0 days First Puerto Rican elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Herman Badillo).
First Puerto Rican to represent New York in U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Herman Badillo).
Retired.
New York's 19th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1983
New York's 16th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993
New York's 15th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
New York's 13th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Rep. García Robert Garcia
(1933–2017)
 Puerto Rico Democratic New York's 21st February 21, 1978 January 3, 1983 11 years, 320 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Herman Badillo.
Resigned.
Garcia later was jailed due to the Wedtech scandal, but his conviction ultimately was reversed by an appellate court.
New York's 18th January 3, 1983 January 7, 1990
Rep. Martínez Matthew G. Martínez
(1929–2011)
 Mexico
Democratic
(1982–2000)
.
California's 30th July 13, 1982 January 3, 1993 18 years, 174 days Won special election to succeed Rep. George Danielson.
Lost renomination.
January 3, 1993 July 27, 2007
Republican
(2000–2001)
California's 31st July 27, 2000 January 3, 2001
Rep. Ortiz Solomon P. Ortiz
(born 1937)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 27th January 3, 1983 January 3, 2011 28 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Richardson Bill Richardson
(born 1947)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico's 3rd January 3, 1983 February 13, 1997 14 years, 41 days Resigned to become U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations.
Rep. Torres Esteban Edward Torres
(born 1930)
 Mexico Democratic California's 34th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1999 16 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Vucanovich Barbara Vucanovich
(1921–2013)
 Mexico Republican Nevada's 2nd January 3, 1983 January 3, 1997 14 years, 0 days Though Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen is widely credited as the first Hispanic woman in Congress, Vucanovich's mother was of partial Hispanic heritage.
First Mexican-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Mexican-American to represent Nevada in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Bustamente Albert Bustamante
(born 1935)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 23rd January 3, 1985 January 3, 1993 8 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Bustamante later was jailed for bribery.
Rep. Ros-Lehtinen Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
(born 1952)
 Cuba Republican Florida's 18th August 29, 1989 January 3, 2013 29 years, 127 days First Cuban-American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Cuban-American to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Florida's 27th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2019
Rep. Serrano José E. Serrano
(born 1943)
 Puerto Rico Democratic New York's 18th March 20, 1990 January 3, 1993 34 years, 44 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Robert Garcia.
New York's 16th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
New York's 15th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Pastor Ed Pastor
(1943–2018)
 Mexico Democratic Arizona's 2nd October 3, 1991 January 3, 2015 23 years, 92 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Mo Udall.
First Mexican-American to represent Arizona in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Becerra Xavier Becerra
(born 1958)
 Mexico Democratic California's 30th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003 24 years, 21 days Resigned to become Attorney General of California
California's 31st January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 34th January 3, 2013 January 24, 2017
Rep. Bonilla Henry Bonilla
(born 1954)
 Mexico Republican Texas's 23rd January 3, 1993 January 3, 2007 14 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Díaz-Balart Lincoln Díaz-Balart
(born 1954)
 Cuba Republican Florida's 21st January 3, 1993 January 3, 2011 18 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Gutiérrez Luis Gutiérrez
(born 1953)
 Puerto Rico Democratic Illinois's 4th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2019 26 years, 0 days First Puerto Rican to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Menendez Bob Menendez
(born 1954)
 Cuba Democratic New Jersey's 13th January 3, 1993 January 16, 2006 13 years, 13 days First Cuban-American to represent New Jersey in U.S. Congress.
Resigned to accept appointment to the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Roybal-Allard Lucille Roybal-Allard
(born 1941)
 Mexico Democratic California's 30th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003 24 years, 21 days Daughter of Rep. Edward R. Roybal.
First Mexican-American woman to represent California in U.S. Congress.
California's 31st January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 34th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Tejeda Frank Tejeda
(1945–1997)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 28th January 3, 1993 January 30, 1997 4 years, 27 days Died in office.
Rep. Velázquez Nydia Velázquez
(born 1953)
 Puerto Rico Democratic New York's 12th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013 31 years, 121 days First Puerto Rican woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Puerto Rican woman to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
New York's 7th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Hinojosa Rubén Hinojosa
(born 1940)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 15th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2017 20 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Reyes Silvestre Reyes
(born 1944)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 16th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2013 16 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Sánchez Loretta Sánchez
(born 1960)
 Mexico Democratic California's 46th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003 20 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
California's 47th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 46th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Rep. Sununu John E. Sununu
(born 1964)
 El Salvador Republican New Hampshire's 1st January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003 6 years, 0 days First Salvadoran-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Salvadoran-American to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Rodríguez Ciro Rodriguez
(born 1946)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 28th April 12, 1997 January 3, 2005 7 years, 266 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Frank Tejeda.
Lost renomination.
Texas's 23rd January 3, 2007 January 3, 2011 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. González Charlie Gonzalez
(born 1945)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 20th January 3, 1999 January 3, 2013 14 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Napolitano Grace Napolitano
(born 1936)
 Mexico Democratic California's 34th January 3, 1999 January 3, 2003 25 years, 121 days
California's 38th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 32nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Baca Joe Baca
(born 1947)
 Mexico Democratic California's 42nd November 16, 1999 January 3, 2003 13 years, 48 days Won special election to succeed Rep. George Brown Jr..
Lost reelection.
California's 43rd January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
Rep. Solis Hilda Solis
(born 1957)
 Mexico
 Nicaragua
Democratic California's 31st January 3, 2001 January 3, 2003 2 years, 0 days First Nicoraguan-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Nicoraguan-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of Labor.
California's 32nd January 3, 2003 February 24, 2009
Rep. Díaz-Balart Mario Díaz-Balart
(born 1961)
 Cuba Republican Florida's 25th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2011 21 years, 121 days
Florida's 21st January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013
Florida's 25th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Grijalva Raúl Grijalva
(born 1948)
 Mexico Democratic Arizona's 7th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013 10 years, 0 days
Arizona's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Sánchez Linda Sánchez
(born 1969)
 Mexico Democratic California's 39th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013 21 years, 121 days
California's 38th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Cuellar Henry Cuellar
(born 1955)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 28th January 3, 2005 Incumbent 19 years, 121 days
Rep. Salazar John Salazar
(born 1953)
 Mexico Democratic Colorado's 3rd January 3, 2005 January 3, 2011 6 years, 0 days First Mexican-American to represent Colorado in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Sires Albio Sires
(born 1951)
 Cuba Democratic New Jersey's 13th November 13, 2006 January 3, 2013 17 years, 172 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Bob Menendez.
New Jersey's 8th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Luján Ben Ray Luján
(born 1972)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico's 3rd January 3, 2009 Incumbent 15 years, 121 days Served as DCCC Chair.
Rep. Garamendi John Garamendi
(born 1945)
 Spain Democratic California's 10th November 3, 2009 January 3, 2013 14 years, 182 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Ellen Tauscher.
First Hispanic-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
California's 3rd January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Canseco Quico Canseco
(born 1949)
 Mexico Republican Texas's 23rd January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Flores Bill Flores
(born 1954)
 Spain Republican Texas's 17th January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days First Hispanic-American to represent Texas in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Herrera Beutler Jaime Herrera Beutler
(born 1978)
 Mexico Republican Washington's 3rd January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days First Mexican-American to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Labrador Raúl Labrador
(born 1967)
 Puerto Rico Republican Idaho's 1st January 3, 2011 January 3, 2019 8 years, 0 days First Puerto Rican to represent Idaho in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Governor of Idaho.
Rep. Rivera David Rivera
(born 1965)
 Cuba Republican Florida's 25th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Cardena Tony Cárdenas
(born 1963)
 Mexico Democratic California's 29th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Castro Joaquin Castro
(born 1974)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 20th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Gallego Pete Gallego
(born 1961)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 23rd January 3, 2013 January 3, 2015 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Garcia Joe Garcia
(born 1963)
 Cuba Democratic Florida's 26th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2015 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Lujan-Grisham Michelle Lujan Grisham
(born 1959)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico's 1st January 3, 2013 December 31, 2018 5 years, 362 days First Mexican-American woman to represent New Mexico in U.S. Congress.
Resigned after running successfully to become Governor of New Mexico.
Rep. Negrete McLeod Gloria Negrete McLeod
(born 1941)
 Mexico Democratic California's 35th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2015 2 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Board of Supervisors of San Bernardino County, California.
Rep. Ruiz Raul Ruiz
(born 1972)
 Mexico Democratic California's 36th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Vargas Juan Vargas
(born 1961)
 Mexico Democratic California's 51st January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Vela Filemón Vela Jr.
(born 1963)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 34th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Aguilar Pete Aguilar
(born 1979)
 Mexico Democratic California's 31st January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Rep. Curbelo Carlos Curbelo
(born 1980)
 Cuba Republican Florida's 26th January 3, 2015 January 3, 2019 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Gallego Ruben Gallego
(born 1979)
 Mexico
 Colombia
Democratic Arizona's 7th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First Colombian-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Colombian-American to represent Arizona in U.S. Gonress.
Rep. Mooney Alex Mooney
(born 1971)
 Cuba Republican West Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First Cuban-American to represent West Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Torres Norma Torres
(born 1965)
 Guatemala Democratic California's 35th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First Guatemalan-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Guatemalan-American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Barragán Nanette Barragán
(born 1976)
 Mexico Democratic California's 44th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Carbajal Salud Carbajal
(born 1964)
 Mexico Democratic California's 24th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Correa Lou Correa
(born 1958)
 Mexico Democratic California's 46th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Espaillat Adriano Espaillat
(born 1954)
 Dominican Republic Democratic New York's 13th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Dominican-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Dominican-American to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Gonzalez Vicente Gonzalez
(born 1967)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 15th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Kihuen Ruben Kihuen
(born 1980)
 Mexico Democratic Nevada's 4th January 3, 2017 January 3, 2019 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Mast Brian Mast
(born 1980)
 Mexico Republican Florida's 18th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Soto Darren Soto
(born 1978)
 Puerto Rico Democratic Florida's 9th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Puerto Rican to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Gomez Jimmy Gomez
(born 1974)
 Mexico Democratic California's 34th July 11, 2017 Incumbent 6 years, 297 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Xavier Becerra.
Rep. Cisneros Gil Cisneros
(born 1971)
 Mexico Democratic California's 39th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Delgado Antonio Delgado
(born 1977)
 Puerto Rico Democratic New York's 19th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Escobar Veronica Escobar
(born 1969)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 16th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Mexican-American woman to represent Texas in U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Sylvia Garcia).
Rep. García Jesús "Chuy" García
(born 1956)
 Mexico Democratic Illinois's 4th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Mexican-American to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Garcia Sylvia Garcia
(born 1950)
 Mexico Democratic Texas's 29th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Mexican-American woman to represent Texas in U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Veronica Escobar).
Rep. Gonzalez Anthony Gonzalez
(born 1984)
 Cuba Republican Ohio's 16th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Cuban-American to represent Ohio in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Levin Mike Levin
(born 1978)
 Mexico Democratic California's 49th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Mucarsel-Powell Debbie Mucarsel-Powell
(born 1971)
 Ecuador Democratic Florida's 26th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Ecuadorian-American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Ecuadorian-American to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Ocasio-Cortez Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
(born 1989)
 Puerto Rico Democratic New York's 14th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Torres Small Xochitl Torres Small
(born 1984)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico's 2nd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Garcia Mike Garcia
(born 1976)
 Mexico Republican California's 25th May 19, 2020 Incumbent 3 years, 350 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Katie Hill.

Members-Elect edit

Representative Hispanic or
Latino ancestry
Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep.-elect Giménez Carlos A. Giménez
(born 1954)
 Cuba Republican Florida's 26th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Gonzales Tony Gonzales
(born 19??)
 Mexico Republican Texas's 23rd January 3, 2021 Elect
Teresa Leger Fernandez
(born 1959/1960)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico's 3rd January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Malliotakis Nicole Malliotakis
(born 1980)
 Cuba Republican New York's 11th January 3, 2021 Elect First Cuban-American to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
Rep.-elect Salazar Maria Elvira Salazar
(born 1961)
 Cuba Republican Florida's 27th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Torres Ritchie Torres[42][43]
(born 1988)
 Puerto Rico Democratic New York's 15th January 3, 2021 Elect First openly gay Latino member of Congress.

List of delegates edit

(Note: Delegates are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Hispanic or
Latino ancestry
Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Del. Hernández Joseph Marion Hernández
(1788–1857)
 Spain Democratic-Republican Florida Territory's at-large September 30, 1822 March 4, 1823 155 days First Hispanic- or Latin-American territorial delegate.
First Hispanic-American delegate to represent Florida Terriroty in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Del. Yulee David Levy Yulee
(1810–1886)
 Spain Democratic Florida Territory's at-large March 4, 1841 March 3, 1845 3 years, 364 days Office eliminated when Territory of Florida was admitted to the Union as the State of Florida.
Del. Gallegos José Manuel Gallegos
(1815–1875)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico Territory's at-large March 4, 1853 July 23, 1856 3 years, 141 days First Mexican-American delegate to represent New Mexico Territory in U.S. Congress.
Lost election contestation.
March 4, 1871 March 4, 1873 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Del. Otero Miguel Antonio Otero
(1829–1882)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico Territory's at-large July 23, 1856 March 4, 1861 4 years, 224 days Youngest member of the 34th U.S. Congress at age 27.
Retired.
Del. Perea Francisco Perea
(1830–1913)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico Territory's at-large March 4, 1863 March 4, 1865 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Del. Chaves José Francisco Chaves
(1833–1904)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico Territory's at-large March 4, 1865 March 4, 1867 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
February 20, 1869 March 4, 1871 2 years, 12 days Lost reelection.
Del. Romero Trinidad Romero
(1835–1918)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico Territory's at-large March 4, 1877 March 4, 1879 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Del. Otero Mariano S. Otero
(1844–1904)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico Territory's at-large March 4, 1879 March 4, 1881 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Del. Luna Tranquilino Luna
(1849–1892)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico Territory's at-large March 4, 1881 March 5, 1884 3 years, 0 days Lost election contestation.
Del. Manzanares Francisco Antonio Manzanares
(1843–1904)
 Mexico Democratic New Mexico Territory's at-large March 5, 1884 March 4, 1885 364 days Retired.
Del. Perea Pedro Perea
(1852–1906)
 Mexico Republican New Mexico Territory's at-large March 4, 1899 March 4, 1901 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Res. Comm. Degetau Federico Degetau
(1862–1914)
 Puerto Rico Republican Puerto Rico's at-large March 4, 1901 March 4, 1905 4 years, 0 days First Puerto Rican resident commissioneer to U.S. Congress.
First Puerto Rican resident commissioner to represent Puerto Rico in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Res. Comm. Larrínaga Tulio Larrínaga
(1847–1917)
 Puerto Rico Unionist Puerto Rico's at-large March 4, 1905 March 4, 1911 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Res. Comm. Legarda Benito Legarda
(1853–1915)
 Spain Federalist Philippine Islands's at-large seat A November 22, 1907 March 4, 1912 4 years, 103 days First Hispanic-American resident commissioner to represent Philippines in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Res. Comm. Quezón Manuel Quezón
(1878–1944)
 Spain Nacionalista Philippine Islands's at-large seat B November 23, 1909 October 15, 1916 6 years, 327 days Youngest member of the 61st U.S. Congress at age 31.
Retired.
Res. Comm. Muñoz-Rivera Luis Muñoz Rivera
(1859–1916)
 Puerto Rico Unionist Puerto Rico's at-large March 4, 1911 November 15, 1916 5 years, 256 days Died in office.
Res. Comm. Córdova-Dávila Félix Córdova Dávila
(1878–1938)
 Puerto Rico Unionist Puerto Rico's at-large August 7, 1917 April 11, 1932 14 years, 248 days Resigned to accept appointment as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico.
Res. Comm. Gabaldón Isauro Gabaldon
(1875–1942)
 Spain Nacionalista Philippine Islands's at-large seat B March 4, 1920 July 16, 1928 8 years, 124 days Resigned.
Res. Comm. Pesquera José Lorenzo Pesquera
(1882–1950)
 Puerto Rico Independent Puerto Rico's at-large April 15, 1932 March 4, 1933 323 days Retired.
Res. Comm. Iglesias Santiago Iglesias
(1872–1939)
 Spain Coalitionist Puerto Rico's at-large March 4, 1933 December 5, 1939 6 years, 276 days Died in office.
Res. Comm. Delgado Francisco Afan Delgado
(1886–1964)
 Spain Nacionalista Philippine Islands's at-large seat B January 3, 1935 February 14, 1936 1 year, 42 days Retired.
Res. Comm. Elizalde Joaquín Miguel Elizalde
(1896–1965)
 Spain Independent Philippine's at-large September 29, 1938 August 9, 1944 5 years, 315 days Resigned.
Res. Comm. Pagán Bolívar Pagán
(1897–1961)
 Puerto Rico Coalitionist Puerto Rico's at-large December 26, 1939 January 3, 1945 5 years, 8 days Lost reelection.
Res. Comm. Piñero Jesús T. Piñero
(1897–1952)
 Puerto Rico Popular Democratic Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 1945 September 2, 1946 1 year, 242 days Resigned to accept appointment as Governor of Puerto Rico.
Res. Comm. Fernós-Isern Antonio Fernós-Isern
(1895–1974)
 Puerto Rico Popular Democratic Puerto Rico's at-large September 11, 1946 January 3, 1965 18 years, 114 days Retired to run successfully for the Puerto Rico Senate.
Res. Comm. Polanco-Abreu Santiago Polanco-Abreu
(1920–1988)
 Puerto Rico Popular Democratic Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 1965 January 3, 1969 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Res. Comm. Córdova Jorge Luis Córdova
(1907–1994)
 Puerto Rico New Progressive Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 1969 January 3, 1973 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Res. Comm. Benítez Jaime Benítez Rexach
(1908–2001)
 Puerto Rico Popular Democratic Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 1973 January 3, 1977 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Del. de Lugo Ron de Lugo
(1930–2020)
 Puerto Rico Democratic U.S. Virgin Islands's at-large January 3, 1973 January 3, 1979 6 years, 0 days First Puerto Rican resident commissioner to represent U.S. Virgin Islands in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands.
January 3, 1981 January 3, 1995 14 years, 0 days Retired.
Res. Comm. Corrada del Río Baltasar Corrada del Río
(1935–2018)
 Puerto Rico New Progressive Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 1977 January 3, 1985 8 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for Mayor of San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Res. Comm. Fuster Jaime Fuster
(1941–2007)
 Puerto Rico Popular Democratic Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 1985 March 4, 1992 7 years, 61 days Resigned to accept appointment as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico.
Res. Comm. Colorado Antonio Colorado
(born 1939)
 Puerto Rico Popular Democratic Puerto Rico's at-large March 4, 1992 January 3, 1993 305 days Won special election to succeed Del. Jaime Fuster.
Lost reelection.
Res. Comm. Romero-Barceló Carlos Romero Barceló[58]
(born 1932)
 Puerto Rico New Progressive Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 1993 January 3, 2001 8 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Res. Comm. Acevedo-Vilá Aníbal Acevedo Vilá
(born 1962)
 Puerto Rico Popular Democratic Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 2001 January 2, 2005 3 years, 365 days Retired to run successfully for Governor of Puerto Rico.
Res. Comm. Fortuño Luis Fortuño
(born 1960)
 Puerto Rico New Progressive Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 2005 January 2, 2009 3 years, 365 days Retired to run successfully for Governor of Puerto Rico.
Res. Comm. Pierluisi Pedro Pierluisi
(born 1959)
 Puerto Rico New Progressive Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 2009 January 3, 2017 8 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the nomination for Governor of Puerto Rico
Res. Comm. González Jenniffer González
(born 1976)
 Puerto Rico New Progressive Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Puerto Rican woman resident commissioner elected to U.S. Congress.
First Puerto Rican woman to represent Puerto Rico in U.S. Congress.

African American edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Rhodes Revels Hiram Rhodes Revels[59][60]
(1827–1901)
Republican Mississippi Mississippi
Class 2
February 25, 1870 March 3, 1871 1 year, 6 days Elected to complete an unfinished term after Mississippi was readmitted to the Union on February 23, 1870.
First African American elected to U.S. Senate.
First African American to represent Mississippi in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Sen. Bruce Blanche Bruce[61][62]
(1841–1898)
Republican Mississippi Mississippi
Class 1
March 4, 1875 March 3, 1881 5 years, 364 days The only Senator to be a former slave.
First African American to serve a full six-year term as a United States senator.
Youngest Senator of the 46th U.S. Congress at age 38.
Retired.
Sen. Brooke Edward Brooke[63]
(1919–2015)
Republican Massachusetts Massachusetts
Class 2
January 3, 1967 January 3, 1979} 12 years, 0 days First African American elected to the Senate by direct election.
First African American to rerpesent Massachusetts in U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Moseley Braun Carol Moseley Braun[64][65]
(born 1947)
Democratic Illinois Illinois
Class 3
January 3, 1993 January 3, 1999 6 years, 0 days First African American female to serve in the U.S. Senate.
First African American Democrat elected to U.S. Senate.
First African American to represent Illinois in U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Obama Barack Obama[66][67]
(born 1961)
Democratic Illinois Illinois
Class 3
January 3, 2005 November 16, 2008 3 years, 318 days Resigned after being elected President.
First African-American President of the United States.
Sen. Burris Roland Burris[68]
(born 1937)
Democratic Illinois Illinois
Class 3
January 15, 2009 November 29, 2010 1 year, 318 days Appointed by Governor Rod Blagojevich to succeed Senator and President-elect Barack Obama.
First African American to succeed another African American in the Senate.
Did not seek election.
Sen. Scott Tim Scott[69][70]
(born 1965)
Republican South Carolina South Carolina
Class 3
January 2, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days Appointed by Governor Nikki Haley to succeed Senator Jim DeMint.
First African American to serve in both chambers of the U.S. Congress.
First African American to represent South Carolina in U.S. Senate.
Sen. Cowan Mo Cowan[71][72]
(born 1969)
Democratic Massachusetts Massachusetts
Class 2
February 1, 2013 July 16, 2013 165 days Appointed by Governor Deval Patrick to complete the term of Senator John Kerry.
First African-American Senator appointed by an African-American Governor.
The first African American to serve alongside another African-American Senator - Tim Scott.
Did not seek election.
Sen. Booker Cory Booker[73][74][75]
(born 1969)
Democratic New Jersey New Jersey
Class 2
October 31, 2013 Incumbent 10 years, 185 days Won special election to succeed Senator Jeffrey Chiesa.
First African American to be elected to the Senate by special election.
First African American to represent New Jersey in U.S. Senate.
Sen. Harris Kamala Harris[76][77][78]
(born 1964)
Democratic California California
Class 3
January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First African American to represent California in U.S. Senate.
First African American to be a major party nominee for Vice President of the United States.

African Americans elected to the United States Senate, but not seated edit

Senator Party State Year elected Notes
Sen.-elect Pinchback P. B. S. Pinchback[79]
(1837–1921)
Republican LouisianaLouisiana
Class 3
1872 Denied seat due to a contested election that involved William L. McMillen.

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Members whose service began between 1870 and 1882 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Rainey Joseph Rainey[80]
(1832–1887)
Republican South Carolina's 1st December 12, 1870 March 3, 1879 8 years, 81 days Former slave.
Won special election to succeed Rep. Benjamin F. Whittemore.
First African American elected to U.S. Congress.
First African American to represent Soutch Carolina in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Long Jefferson F. Long[81]
(1836–1901)
Republican Georgia's 4th January 16, 1871 March 3, 1871 43 days Former slave.
Won special election to succeed Rep. Jefferson F. Long.
First African American to represent Georgia in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. De Large Robert C. De Large[82][83]
(1842–1874)
Republican South Carolina's 2nd March 4, 1871 January 24, 1873 1 year, 326 days Unseated in 1873 by a contested election that involved Christopher C. Bowen, the previous seat holder.
Rep. Elliott Robert B. Elliott[84]
(1842–1884)
Republican South Carolina's 3rd March 4, 1871 November 1, 1874 −96 years, 123 days Resigned.
Rep. Turner Benjamin S. Turner[85]
(1825–1894)
Republican Alabama's 1st March 4, 1871 March 3, 1873 1 year, 364 days Former slave.
First African American to represent Alabama in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Walls Josiah T. Walls[86][87][88]
(1842–1905)
Republican Florida's at-large March 4, 1871 January 29, 1873 1 year, 331 days Former slave.
Youngest member of the 42nd U.S. Congress at age 28.
First African American to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Removed from office due to contested elections that involved Silas L. Niblack.
March 4, 1873 March 3, 1875 3 years, 46 days
Florida's 2nd March 4, 1875 April 19, 1876 Removed from office due to contested elections that involved Jesse Finley.
Rep. Cain Richard H. Cain[89]
(1825–1887)
Republican South Carolina's at-large March 4, 1873 March 3, 1875 1 year, 364 days Retired.
South Carolina's 2nd March 4, 1877 March 3, 1879 1 year, 364 days Retired.
Rep. Lynch John R. Lynch[90][91]
(1847–1939)
Republican Mississippi's 6th March 4, 1873 March 3, 1877 3 years, 364 days Seated in U.S. Congress after contested election that involved James Chalmers in 1882.
First African American to represent Mississippi in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
April 29, 1882 March 3, 1883 308 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Ransier Alonzo J. Ransier[92]
(1834–1882)
Republican South Carolina's 2nd March 3, 1873 March 3, 1875 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Rapier James T. Rapier[93]
(1837–1883)
Republican Alabama's 2nd March 4, 1873} March 3, 1875 1 year, 364 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Haralson Jeremiah Haralson[94]
(1846–1916)
Republican Alabama's 1st March 4, 1875 March 3, 1877 1 year, 364 days Former slave.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Adams Hyman John Adams Hyman[95]
(1840–1891)
Republican North Carolina's 2nd March 4, 1875 March 3, 1877 1 year, 364 days Former slave.
First African American to represent North Carolina in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Nash Charles E. Nash[96]
(1844–1913)
Republican Louisiana's 6th March 4, 1875 March 3, 1877 1 year, 364 days First African American to represent Louisiana in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Smalls Robert Smalls[97][98]
(1839–1915)
Republican South Carolina's 5th March 4, 1875 March 3, 1879 3 years, 364 days Former slave.
Lost reelection.
July 19, 1882 March 3, 1883 227 days Seated in Congress after contested election that involved George Tillman in 1882.
Retired.
South Carolina's 7th March 18, 1884 March 3, 1887 2 years, 350 days Lost election.

Members whose service began between 1883 and 1897 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. O'Hara James E. O'Hara[99]
(1844–1905)
Republican North Carolina's 2nd March 4, 1883 March 3, 1887 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Cheatham Henry P. Cheatham[100]
(1857–1935)
Republican North Carolina's 2nd March 4, 1889 March 3, 1893 4 years, 0 days Former slave.
Brother-in-law of George Henry White.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Mercer Langston John Mercer Langston[101][102]
(1829–1897)
Republican Virginia's 4th September 23, 1890 March 3, 1891 161 days Seated in Congress after the contested election that involved Edward Venable in September 1890.
First African American to represent Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Miller Thomas E. Miller[103][104]
(1849–1938)
Republican South Carolina's 7th September 24, 1890 March 3, 1891 160 days Seated in Congress after contested election that involved William Elliott in September 1890.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Murray George W. Murray[105][106]
(1853–1926)
Republican South Carolina's 7th March 4, 1893 March 3, 1895 1 year, 364 days Former slave.
Lost reelection though seat declared vacant while being contested because of Democratic election fraud.
Distant relative of Jim Clyburn.
South Carolina's 1st June 4, 1896 March 3, 1897 272 days Seated in Congress after contested election that involved William Elliott in June 1896.
Lost reeelction.
Rep. White George Henry White[107]
(1852–1918)
Republican North Carolina's 2nd March 4, 1897 March 3, 1901 4 years, 0 days Retired.
Brother-in-law of Henry P. Cheatham.
The last African American to serve in Congress from a southern state until Barbara Jordan from Texas and Andrew Young from Georgia in 1973.

Members whose service began between 1929 and 1962 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Stanton De Priest Oscar Stanton De Priest[108]
(1871–1951)
Republican Illinois's 1st March 4, 1929 January 3, 1935 5 years, 305 days First African American to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
First African America from outside the southern states elected to U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Mitchell Arthur W. Mitchell[109]
(1883–1968)
Democratic Illinois's 1st January 3, 1935 January 3, 1943 8 years, 0 days First African American elected to U.S. Congress as a member of the Democratic party.
Retired.
Rep. Dawson William L. Dawson[110]
(1886–1970)
Democratic Illinois's 1st January 3, 1943 November 9, 1970 27 years, 310 days Died in office.
Rep. Powell Adam Clayton Powell Jr.[111]
(1908–1972)
Democratic New York's 22nd January 3, 1945 January 3, 1953 22 years, 56 days First African American to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
Excluded from membership in the 90th U.S. Congress in February 1967.
Reelected to fill vacancy caused by exclusion from membership, but did not take oath of office.
Lost renomination.
New York's 16th January 3, 1953 January 3, 1963
New York's 18th January 3, 1963 February 28, 1967
April 11, 1967 January 3, 1971 3 years, 267 days
Rep. Diggs Charles Diggs[112]
(1922–1998)
Democratic Michigan's 13th January 3, 1955 January 3, 1980 25 years, 152 days First African American to represent Michigan in U.S. Congress.
The first person to serve as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 91st U.S. Congress during the first session.
Censured, resigned and jailed for three years for mail fraud.
Rep. Nix Robert N. C. Nix Sr.[113]
(1898–1987)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 4th June 4, 1958 January 3, 1963 10 years, 213 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Earl Chudoff.
First African American to represent Pennsylvania in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Pennsylvania's 2nd January 3, 1963 January 3, 1979

Members whose service began between 1963 and 1972 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Hawkins Augustus F. Hawkins[114]
(1907–2007)
Democratic California's 21st January 3, 1963 January 3, 1975 28 years, 0 days First African American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
California's 29th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1991
Rep. Conyers John Conyers[115]
(1929–2019)
Democratic Michigan's 1st January 3, 1965 January 3, 1991 52 years, 336 days Became Dean of the United States House of Representatives from the 114th U.S. Congress until during the 115th U.S. Congress.
First African American to become Dean of the United States House of Representatives.
Resigned after being accused of sexual harassment.
Michigan's 14th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
Michigan's 13th January 3, 2013 December 5, 2017
Rep. Chisholm Shirley Chisholm[116]
(1924–2005)
Democratic New York's 12th January 3, 1969 January 3, 1983 14 years, 0 days First African American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First African America woman to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
First African American woman to run as a presidential candidate in 1972.
Retired.
Rep. Clay Bill Clay[117]
(born 1931)
Democratic Missouri's 1st January 3, 1969 January 3, 2001 32 years, 0 days First African American to represent Missouri in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Succeeded by his son, Rep. Lacy Clay.
Rep. Stokes Louis Stokes[118]
(1925–2015)
Democratic Ohio's 21st January 3, 1969 January 3, 1993 30 years, 0 days First African American to represent Ohio in U.S. Congress.
Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 92nd U.S. Congress during the second session and in the 93rd U.S. Congress during the first session.
Retired.
Ohio's 11th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1999
Rep. Collins George W. Collins[119]
(1925–1972)
Democratic Illinois's 6th November 3, 1970 December 8, 1972 2 years, 35 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Daniel Ronan.
Died in office.
Succeeded by his wife, Rep. Cardiss Collins.
Rep. Dellums Ron Dellums[120]
(1935–2018)
Democratic California's 7th January 3, 1971 January 3, 1975 27 years, 34 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 101st U.S. Congress.
Resigned.
California's 8th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1993
California's 9th January 3, 1993 February 6, 1998
Rep. Metcalfe Ralph Metcalfe[121]
(1910–1978)
Democratic Illinois's 1st January 3, 1971 October 10, 1978 7 years, 280 days Died in office.
Rep. Mitchell Parren Mitchell[122]
(1922–2007)
Democratic Maryland's 7th January 3, 1971 January 3, 1987 16 years, 0 days First African American to represent Maryland in U.S. Congress.
Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 95th U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully as Lieutenant Governor of Maryland.
Rep. Rangel Charles Rangel[123]
(born 1930)
Democratic New York's 18th January 3, 1971 January 3, 1973 44 years, 0 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 93rd U.S. Congress during the second session and in the 94th U.S. Congress during the first session.
Retired.
New York's 19th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1983
New York's 16th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993
New York's 15th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
New York's 13th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017

Members whose service began between 1973 and 1982 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Burke Yvonne Brathwaite Burke[124]
(born 1932)
Democratic California's 37th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1975 6 years, 0 days First African American woman to represent California in U.S. Congress.
First woman to serve as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 94th U.S. Congress during the second session.
Retired to run unsuccessfully as Attorney General of California.
California's 28th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1979
Rep. Jordan Barbara Jordan[125]
(1936–1996)
Democratic Texas's 18th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1979 6 years, 0 days First African American to represent Texas in U.S. Congress.
First African American elected to a southern state since George Henry White (along with Rep. Andrew Young).
Retired.
Rep. Young Andrew Young[126]
(born 1932)
Democratic Georgia's 5th January 3, 1973 January 29, 1977 4 years, 26 days First African American elected to a southern state since George Henry White (along with Rep. Barbara Jordan).
Resigned to become the U.S Ambassador to the United Nations.
Rep. Collins Cardiss Collins[127]
(1931–2013)
Democratic Illinois's 7th June 5, 1973 January 3, 1997 23 years, 212 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. George W. Collins.
First African American woman to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 96th U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Ford Harold Ford Sr.[128]
(born 1945)
Democratic Tennessee's 8th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1983 22 years, 0 days First African American to represent Tennessee in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Succeeded by his son, Rep. Harold Ford Jr.
Tennessee's 9th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1997
Rep. Dixon Julian Dixon[129]
(1934–2000)
Democratic California's 28th January 3, 1979 January 3, 1993 21 years, 340 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 98th U.S. Congress.
Reelected to the 107th U.S. Congress, but died before the commencement of the Congress.
California's 32nd January 3, 1993 December 8, 2000
Rep. Gray William H. Gray III[130]
(1941–2013)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 2nd January 3, 1979 September 11, 1991 12 years, 251 days Served as chair for the House Democratic Caucus during the 101st U.S. Congress.
Served as House Democratic Whip during the 101st and 102nd U.S. Congress.
Resigned to become President of the United Negro College Fund.
Rep. Leland Mickey Leland[131]
(1944–1989)
Democratic Texas's 18th January 3, 1979 August 7, 1989 10 years, 216 days Served as chair for the Congressional Black Caucus in the 99th U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Rep. Stewart Bennett Stewart[132]
(1912–1988)
Democratic Illinois's 1st January 3, 1979 January 3, 1981 2 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Crockett George Crockett Jr.[133]
(1909–1997)
Democratic Michigan's 13th November 4, 1980 January 3, 1991 10 years, 60 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Charles Diggs.
Retired.
Rep. Dymally Mervyn Dymally[134]
(1926–2012)
Democratic California's 31st January 3, 1981 January 3, 1993 12 years, 0 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 100th U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Savage Gus Savage[135]
(1925–2015)
Democratic Illinois's 2nd January 3, 1981 January 3, 1993 12 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Washington Harold Washington[136]
(1922–1987)
Democratic Illinois's 1st January 3, 1981 April 30, 1983 2 years, 117 days Resigned after running successfully to become Mayor of Chicago.
Rep. Hall Katie Hall[137]
(1938–2012)
Democratic Indiana's 1st November 2, 1982 January 3, 1985 2 years, 62 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Adam Benjamin.
First African American to represent Indiana in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.

Members whose service began between 1983 and 1992 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Owens Major Owens[138]
(1936–2013)
Democratic New York's 12th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 10 years, 0 days} Retired.
New York's 11th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2007
Rep. Towns Edolphus Towns[139]


(born 1934)

Democratic New York's 11th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 10 years, 0 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 102nd U.S. Congress.
Retired.
New York's 10th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
Rep. Wheat Alan Wheat[140]
(born 1951)
Democratic Missouri's 5th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1995 12 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Hayes Charles Hayes[141]
(1918–1997)
Democratic Illinois's 1st August 23, 1983 January 3, 1993 9 years, 133 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Harold Washington.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Waldon Alton Waldon[142]
(born 1936)
Democratic New York's 6th June 10, 1986 January 3, 1987 207 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Joseph P. Addabbo.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Espy Mike Espy[143]
(born 1953)
Democratic Mississippi's 2nd January 3, 1987 January 22, 1993 6 years, 19 days Resigned to become the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture.
Rep. Flake Floyd Flake[144]
(born 1945)
Democratic New York's 6th January 3, 1987 November 17, 1997 10 years, 318 days Resigned to become a pastor at the Allen African Methodist Episcopal Church.
Rep. Lewis John Lewis[145]
(1940–2020)
Democratic Georgia's 5th January 3, 1987 July 17, 2020 33 years, 196 days Served as Democratic chief whip in the 102nd through 109th U.S. Congress.
Served as the Democratic Senior Chief Deputy Whip in the 110th through 112th U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Rep. Mfume Kweisi Mfume[146]
(born 1948)
Democratic Maryland's 7th January 3, 1987 February 15, 1996 9 years, 43 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 103rd U.S. Congress.
Also, served as co-chair of the Democratic Policy Committee in the 104th U.S. Congress.
Resigned to become Executive Director of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
May 5, 2020 Incumbent 3 years, 364 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Elijah Cummings.
Rep. Payne Donald M. Payne[147]
(1934–2012)
Democratic New Jersey's 10th January 3, 1989 March 6, 2012 23 years, 63 days First African American to represent New Jersey in U.S. Congress.
Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 104th U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Succeeded by his son, Rep. Donald Payne Jr..
Rep. Washington Craig Washington[148]
(born 1941)
Democratic Texas's 18th December 9, 1989 January 3, 1995 5 years, 25 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Mickey Leland.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Collins Barbara-Rose Collins[149]
(born 1939)
Democratic Michigan's 13th January 3, 1991 January 3, 1993 6 years, 0 days First African American woman to represent Michigan in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Michigan's 15th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1997
Rep. Franks Gary Franks[150]
(born 1953)
Republican Connecticut's 5th January 3, 1991 January 3, 1997 6 years, 0 days First African American represent Connecticut in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Jefferson William J. Jefferson[151]
(born 1947)
Democratic Louisiana's 2nd January 3, 1991 January 3, 2009 18 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sentenced to 13 years for bribery after a corruption investigation.
Rep. Waters Maxine Waters[152]
(born 1938)
Democratic California's 29th January 3, 1991 January 3, 1993 33 years, 121 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 105th U.S. Congress. Served as vice chair of the Democratic Steering Committee in the 105th through 108th U.S. Congress.
Served as Democratic chief deputy whip in the 106th through 112th U.S. Congress.
California's 35th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
California's 43rd January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Blackwell Lucien Blackwell[153]
(1931–2003)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 2nd November 5, 1991 January 3, 1995 3 years, 59 days Won special election to succeed Rep. William H. Gray III.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Clayton Eva M. Clayton[154]
(born 1934)
Democratic North Carolina's 1st November 3, 1992 January 3, 2003 10 years, 61 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Walter B. Jones Sr..
First African American woman to represent North Carolina in U.S. Congress.
Served as co-chair of the Democratic Policy Committee in the 104th U.S. Congress.
Retired.

Members whose service began between 1993 and 2002 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Bishop Sanford Bishop[155]
(born 1947)
Democratic Georgia's 2nd January 3, 1993 Incumbent 31 years, 121 days
Rep. Brown Corrine Brown[156]
(born 1946)
Democratic Florida's 3rd January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013 24 years, 0 days First African American woman to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Later convicted of fraud and tax evasion.
Florida's 5th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Rep. Clyburn Jim Clyburn[157]
(born 1940)
Democratic South Carolina's 6th January 3, 1993 Incumbent 31 years, 121 days Distant relative of Rep. George W. Murray.
Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 106th U.S. Congress.
Served as vice chair of the House Democratic Caucus in the 108th through 109th U.S. Congress.
Serving as House Democratic whip in the 110th, 111th, and 116th U.S. Congress.
Served as the Assistant Democratic Leader in the 112th U.S. Congress.
Rep. Fields Cleo Fields[158]
(born 1962)
Democratic Louisiana's 4th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1997 4 years, 0 days Youngest member of the 103rd U.S. Congress at age 30.
Retired.
Rep. Hastings Alcee Hastings[159]
(born 1936)
Democratic Florida's 23rd January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013 31 years, 121 days
Florida's 20th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Hilliard Earl Hilliard[160]
(born 1942)
Democratic Alabama's 7th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003 10 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Johnson Eddie Bernice Johnson[161]
(born 1936)
Democratic Texas's 30th January 3, 1993 Incumbent 31 years, 121 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 107th U.S. Congress.
Rep. McKinney Cynthia McKinney[162]
(born 1955)
Democratic Georgia's 11th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1997 10 years, 0 days First African American woman to represent Georgia in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Georgia's 4th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003
January 3, 2005 March 20,071 2 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Ran for President as the nominee of the Green Party for the 2008 United States presidential election.
Rep. Meek Carrie P. Meek[163]
(born 1926)
Democratic Florida's 17th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003 10 years, 0 days Retired.
Succeeded by her son, Rep. Kendrick Meek.
Rep. Reynolds Mel Reynolds[164]
(born 1952)
Democratic Illinois's 2nd January 3, 1993 October 1, 1995 2 years, 271 days Resigned after being convicted on 12 counts of sexual assault, obstruction of justice and solicitation of child pornography and being sentenced to five years in prison.
Rep. Rush Bobby Rush[165]
(born 1946)
Democratic Illinois's 1st January 3, 1993 Incumbent 31 years, 121 days
Rep. Scott Bobby Scott[166]
(born 1947)
Democratic Virginia's 3rd January 3, 1993 Incumbent 31 years, 121 days
Rep. Tucker Walter R. Tucker III[167]
(born 1957)
Democratic California's 37th January 3, 1993 December 15, 1995 2 years, 346 days Resigned due to scandals involving accepting and demanding bribes while mayor of Compton. Tucker was sentenced to 27 months in prison for extortion and tax evasion.
Rep. Watt Mel Watt[168]
(born 1945)
Democratic North Carolina's 12th January 3, 1993 January 6, 2014 21 years, 3 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 109th U.S. Congress.
Resigned to become Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency.
Rep. Wynn Albert Wynn[169]
(born 1951)
Democratic Maryland's 4th January 3, 1993 May 31, 2008 15 years, 149 days Reisgned after losing renomiantion.
Rep. Thompson Bennie Thompson[170]
(born 1948)
Democratic Mississippi's 2nd April 13, 1993 Incumbent 31 years, 20 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Mike Espy.
Rep. Fattah Chaka Fattah[171]
(born 1956)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 2nd January 3, 1995 June 23, 2016 21 years, 172 days Resigned following losing renomination and convictions for racketeering, fraud, and money laundering.
Rep. Jackson Lee Sheila Jackson Lee[172]
(born 1950)
Democratic Texas's 18th January 3, 1995 Incumbent 29 years, 121 days
Rep. Watts J. C. Watts[173]
(born 1957)
Republican Oklahoma's 4th January 3, 1995 January 3, 2003 8 years, 0 days First African American to serve in Congress from Oklahoma.
Served as chair of the House Republican Conference in the 106th through 107th U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Jackson Jesse Jackson Jr.[174]
(born 1965)
Democratic Illinois's 2nd December 12, 1995 November 21, 2012 16 years, 345 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Mel Reynolds.
Resigned, citing mental and physical health problems, but acknowledging that he was under two separate investigations by the House Ethics Committee and the FBI.
Jackson pleaded guilty on February 20, 2013 to one count of wire and mail fraud.
He was sentenced to 30 months in federal prison.
Rep. Millender-McDonald Juanita Millender-McDonald[175]
(1938–2007)
Democratic California's 37th March 26, 1996
April 22, 2007
April 22, 2007 11 years, 27 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Walter Tucker.
Died in office.
Rep. Cummings Elijah Cummings[176]
(1951–2019)
Democratic Maryland's 7th April 16, 1996 October 17, 2019 23 years, 184 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Kweisi Mfume.
Died in office.
Rep. Carson Julia Carson[177]
(1938–2007)
Democratic Indiana's 10th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003 10 years, 346 days Died in office.
Succeeded by her grandson, Rep. André Carson
Indiana's 7th January 3, 2003 December 15, 2007
Rep. Davis Danny K. Davis[178]
(born 1941)
Democratic Illinois's 7th January 3, 1997 Incumbent 27 years, 121 days
Rep. Ford Harold Ford Jr.[179]
(born 1970)
Democratic Tennessee's 9th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2007 10 years, 0 days Succeeded his father, Rep. Harold Ford Sr., in office.
Youngest member of the 105th U.S. Congress at age 26.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Cheeks Kilpatrick Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick[180]
(born 1945)
Democratic Michigan's 15th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003 14 years, 0 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 110th U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Michigan's 13th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2011
Rep. Meeks Gregory Meeks[181]
(born 1953)
Democratic New York's 6th February 3, 1998 January 3, 2013 26 years, 90 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Floyd Flake.
New York's 5th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Lee Barbara Lee[182]
(born 1946)
Democratic California's 9th April 7, 1998 January 3, 2013 26 years, 26 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Ron Dellums.
Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 111th U.S. Congress.
California's 13th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Tubbs Jones Stephanie Tubbs Jones[183]
(1949–2008)
Democratic Ohio's 11th January 3, 1999 August 20, 2008 9 years, 230 days First African American woman to represent Ohio in U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Rep. Clay Lacy Clay[184]
(born 1956)
Democratic Missouri's 1st January 3, 2001 Incumbent 23 years, 121 days Succeeded his father, Rep. Bill Clay.
Rep. Watson Diane Watson[185]
(born 1933)
Democratic California's 32nd June 5, 2001 January 3, 2003 9 years, 212 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Julian Dixon.
Retired.
California's 33rd January 3, 2003 January 3, 2011

Members whose service began between 2003 and 2012 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Ballance Frank Ballance[186]
(1942–2019)
Democratic North Carolina's 1st January 3, 2003 June 11, 2004 1 year, 160 days Resigned and was sentenced to four years in prison, two years supervised release, and fined $10,000, for mail fraud and money laundering.
Rep. Davis Artur Davis[187]
(born 1967)
Democratic Alabama's 7th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2011 8 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Alabama.
Became a member of the Republican Party in 2012.
Rep. Majette Denise Majette[188]
(born 1955)
Democratic Georgia's 4th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2005 2 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Meek Kendrick Meek[189]
(born 1966)
Democratic Florida's 17th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2011 8 years, 0 days Succeeded his mother, Rep. Carrie P. Meek.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Scott David Scott[190]
(born 1945)
Democratic Georgia's 13th January 3, 2003 Incumbent 21 years, 121 days
Rep. Butterfield G. K. Butterfield[191]
(born 1947)
Democratic North Carolina's 1st July 20, 2004 Incumbent 19 years, 288 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Frank Ballance.
Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 114th U.S. Congress.
Rep. Cleaver Emanuel Cleaver[192]
(born 1944)
Democratic Missouri's 5th January 3, 2005 Incumbent 19 years, 121 days Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 112th U.S. Congress.
Rep. Green Al Green[193]
(born 1947)
Democratic Texas's 9th January 3, 2005 Incumbent 19 years, 121 days
Rep. Moore Gwen Moore[194]
(born 1951)
Democratic Wisconsin's 4th January 3, 2005 Incumbent 19 years, 121 days First African American to represent Wisconsin in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Clarke Yvette Clarke[195]
(born 1964)
Democratic New York's 11th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013 17 years, 121 days
New York's 9th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Ellison Keith Ellison[196][9]
(born 1963)
Democratic Minnesota's 5th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2019 12 years, 0 days First African American to represent Minnesota in U.S. Congress.
First Muslim to serve in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for Attorney General of Minnesota.
Rep. Johnson Hank Johnson[197][198]
(born 1954)
Democratic Georgia's 4th January 3, 2007 Incumbent 17 years, 121 days First Buddhist elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Mazie Hirono).
Rep. Richardson Laura Richardson[199]
(born 1962)
Democratic California's 37th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013 6 years, 0 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Juanita Millender-McDonald.
In 2012 was reprimanded due to use of Congressional office staff in 2010 House election campaign.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Carson André Carson[200][10]
(born 1974)
Democratic Indiana's 7th March 11, 2008 Incumbent 16 years, 53 days Won special election to succeed his grandmother, Rep. Julia Carson.
Rep. Edwards Donna Edwards[201]
(born 1958)
Democratic Maryland's 4th June 17, 2008 January 3, 2017 8 years, 200 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Albert Wynn after winning nomination.
First African American woman to represent Maryland in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Fudge Marcia Fudge[202]
(born 1952)
Democratic Ohio's 11th November 18, 2008 Incumbent 15 years, 167 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Stephanie Tubbs Jones.
Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 113th U.S. Congress.
Rep. Bass Karen Bass[203]
(born 1953)
Democratic California's 33rd January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 13 years, 121 days
California's 37th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Clarke Hansen Clarke[204]
(born 1957)
Democratic Michigan's 13th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 2 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Richmond Cedric Richmond[205]
(born 1973)
Democratic Louisiana's 2nd January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days Serves as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 115th U.S. Congress.
Rep. Scott Tim Scott[206]
(born 1965)
Republican South Carolina's 1st January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 1 year, 365 days Served as Republican assistant majority whip in the 112th U.S. Congress.
Resigned to accept appointment to the U.S. Senate.
First African American to serve in both chambers of the U.S. Congress.
Rep. Sewell Terri Sewell[207]
(born 1965)
Democratic Alabama's 7th January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days First African American woman to represent Alabama in U.S. Congress.
Served as Democratic senior whip in the 112th U.S. Congress.
Rep. West Allen West[208]
(born 1961)
Republican Florida's 22nd January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 2 years, 0 days Lost reeelection.
Rep. Wilson Frederica Wilson[209]
(born 1942)
Democratic Florida's 17th January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013 13 years, 121 days
Florida's 24th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Rayne Donald Payne Jr.[210]
(born 1958)
Democratic New Jersey's 10th November 6, 2012 Incumbent 11 years, 179 days Won special election to succeed his father, Rep. Donald M. Payne.

Members whose service began between 2013 and 2022 edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Beatty Joyce Beatty[211]
(born 1950)
Democratic Ohio's 3rd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Horsford Steven Horsford[212]
(born 1973)
Democratic Nevada's 4th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2015 2 years, 0 days First African American to represent Nevada in U.S. Congress.
Lost election.
January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Jeffries Hakeem Jeffries[213]
(born 1970)
Democratic New York's 8th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Veasey Marc Veasey[214]
(born 1971)
Democratic Texas's 33rd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Kelly Robin Kelly[215]
(born 1956)
Democratic Illinois's 2nd April 11, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 53 days Won special election to complete term of Rep. Jesse Jackson Jr..
Rep. Adams Alma Adams[216]
(born 1946)
Democratic North Carolina's 12th November 12, 2014 Incumbent 9 years, 173 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Mel Watt.
Rep. Watson Coleman Bonnie Watson Coleman[217]
(born 1945)
Democratic New Jersey's 12th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days First African American woman to represent New Jersey in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Hurd Will Hurd[218]
(born 1977)
Republican Texas's 23rd January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Rep. Lawrence Brenda Lawrence[219]
(born 1954)
Democratic Michigan's 14th January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Rep. Love Mia Love[220]
(born 1975)
Republican Utah's 4th January 3, 2015 January 3, 2019 4 years, 0 days First female African-American Republican elected to U.S. Congress.
First African American to represent Utah in U.S. Congress.
First Haitian American to serve in Congress.
First African-American Mormon elected to U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Evans Dwight Evans[221]
(born 1954)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 2nd November 8, 2016 Incumbent 5 years, 177 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Chaka Fattah after winning nomination.
Rep. Brown Anthony G. Brown[222]
(born 1961)
Democratic Maryland's 4th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Demings Val Demings[223]
(born 1957)
Democratic Florida's 10th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Lawson Al Lawson[224]
(born 1948)
Democratic Florida's 5th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. McEachin Donald McEachin[225]
(born 1961)
Democratic Virginia's 4th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Blunt Rochester Lisa Blunt Rochester[226][227]
(born 1962)
Democratic Delaware at-large January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First African American to represent Delaware in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Jones Brenda Jones[228]
(born 1959)
Democratic Michigan's 13th November 29, 2018 January 3, 2019 35 days Won special election to succeed Rep. John Conyers.
Term expired.
Rep. Allred Colin Allred[229]
(born 1983)
Democratic Texas's 32nd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Delgado Antonio Delgado[230]
(born 1977)
Democratic New York's 19th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Hayes Jahana Hayes[231]
(born 1973)
Democratic Connecticut's 5th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First African-American woman to represent Connecticut in U.S. Congress.
Rep. McBath Lucy McBath[232]
(born 1960)
Democratic Georgia's 6th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Neguse Joe Neguse[233][234]
(born 1984)
Democratic Colorado's 2nd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First African American to represent Colorado un U.S. Congress.
First Eritrean American elected to U.S. Congress.
Rep. Omar Ilhan Omar[235]
(born 1981)
Democratic Minnesota's 5th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First African American woman to represent Minnesota in U.S. Congress.
First Somali-American to serve in Congress.
First Muslim woman to elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Rashida Tlaib).
Rep. Pressley Ayanna Pressley[236]
(born 1974)
Democratic Massachusetts's 7th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First African American to represent Massachusetts in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Underwood Lauren Underwood[237]
(born 1986)
Democratic Illinois's 14th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Hall Kwanza Hall[238](born 1971) Democratic Georgia's 5th December 3, 2020 Incumbent 3 years, 152 days Won special election to succeed Rep. John Lewis.

Members-Elect edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep.-elect Bowman Jamaal Bowman[239]
(born 1976)
Democratic New York's 16th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Bush Cori Bush[1]


(born 1976)

Democratic Missouri's 1st January 3, 2021 Elect First African America woman to represent Missouri in U.S. Congress.
Rep.-elect Donalds Byron Donalds[240]
(born 1978)
Republican Florida's 19th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Jones Mondaire Jones[41]
(born 1987)
Democratic New York's 17th January 3, 2021 Elect First openly gay African-American elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Ritchie Torres).
Rep.-elect Owens Burgess Owens
(born 1951)
Republican Utahs's 4th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Strickland Marilyn Strickland[3]
(born 1962)
Democratic Washington's 10th January 3, 2021 Elect First African American to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.
Rep.-elect Torres Ritchie Torres[42][43]
(born 1988)
Democratic New York's 15th January 3, 2021 Elect First openly gay African-American elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Mondaire Jones).
Rep.-elect Williams Nikema Williams[4]
(born 1978)
Democratic Georgia's 5th January 3, 2021 Elect

List of delegates edit

(Note: delegates are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Del. Fauntroy Walter Fauntroy[241]
(born 1933)
Democratic District of Columbia's at-large March 23, 1971 January 3, 1991 19 years, 286 days First African American delegate to represent District of Columbia in U.S. Congress.
Elected to serve in Congress after the District of Columbia was authorized to elect a Delegate by the District of Columbia Delegate Act of 1970.
Served as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus in the 97th U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Mayor of the District of Columbia.
Del. Evans Melvin H. Evans[242]
(1917–1984)
Republican U.S. Virgin Islands' at-large January 3, 1979 January 3, 1981 2 years, 0 days First African American delegate to represent U.S. Virgin Islands in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Del. Holmes Norton Eleanor Holmes Norton[243]
(born 1937)
Democratic District of Columbia's at-large January 3, 1991 Incumbent 33 years, 121 days First African American woman delegate to represent District of Colombia in U.S. Congress.
Del. Frazer Victor O. Frazer[244]
(born 1943)
Independent U.S. Virgin Islands' at-large January 3, 1995 January 3, 1997 2 years, 0 days Lost reeelection.
Del. Christensen Donna Christian-Christensen[245]
(born 1945)
Democratic U.S. Virgin Islands' at-large January 3, 1997 January 3, 2015 18 years, 0 days First African American woman delegate to represent U.S. Virgin Islands in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands.
Del. Plaskett Stacey Plaskett[246]
(born 1966)
Democratic U.S. Virgin Islands' at-large January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days

Jewish Americans edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Levy Yulee David Levy Yulee[247][a]
(1810–1886)
Democratic Florida
Class 1
July 1, 1845 March 4, 1851 5 years, 246 days First Jewish American to serve in U.S. Senate.
First Jewish American to represent Florida in U.S. Senate.
Lost renomination.
Florida
Class 3
March 4, 1855 January 21, 1861 5 years, 323 days Withdrew from the Senate in 1861 following the secession of Florida from the Union.
Sen. Benjamin Judah P. Benjamin[249]
(1811–1884)
Whig
(1853–1856)
Louisiana Louisiana
Class 2
March 4, 1853 February 4, 1861 7 years, 337 days First Jewish American to represent Louisiana in U.S. Senate.
|Resigned when Louisiana seceded from the Union.
Democratic
(1856–1861)
Sen. Jonas Benjamin F. Jonas[250]
(1834–1911)
Democratic Louisiana Louisiana
Class 3
March 4, 1879 March 4, 1885 6 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Sen. Simon Joseph Simon[251]
(1851–1935)
Republican Oregon Oregon
Class 3
October 7, 1898 March 4, 1903 4 years, 148 days First Jewish American to represent Oregon in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Raynor Isidor Rayner[252]
(1850–1912)
Democratic Maryland Maryland
Class 1
March 4, 1905 November 25, 1912 7 years, 266 days First Jewish American to represent Maryland in U.S. Senate.
Died in office.
Sen. Guggenheim Simon Guggenheim[253]
(1867–1941)
Republican Colorado Colorado
Class 2
March 4, 1907 March 4, 1913 6 years, 0 days Youngest Senator of the 60th U.S. Congress at age 39.
First Jewish American to represent Colorado in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Lehman Herbert H. Lehman[254]
(1878–1963)
Democratic New York (state) New York
Class 3
November 9, 1949 January 3, 1957 7 years, 55 days Won special election to succeed Senator John Foster Dulles.
First Jewish American to represent New York in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Neuberger Richard L. Neuberger[255]
(1912–1960)
Democratic Oregon Oregon
Class 2
January 3, 1955 March 9, 1960 5 years, 66 days Died in office.
Sen. Javits Jacob K. Javits[256]
(1904–1986)
Republican New York (state) New York
Class 3
January 9, 1957 January 3, 1981 23 years, 360 days Lost Republican Party renomination, and Lost reelection as Liberal Party nominee.
Sen. Gruening Ernest Gruening[257]
(1887–1974)
Democratic Alaska Alaska
Class 3
January 3, 1959 January 3, 1969 10 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Alaska in U.S. Senate.
Lost renomination.
Lost write-in reelection.
Sen. Ribicoff Abraham A. Ribicoff[258]
(1910–1998)
Democratic Connecticut Connecticut
Class 3
January 3, 1963 January 3, 1981 18 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Connecticut in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Metzenbaum Howard Metzenbaum[259]
(1917–2008)
Democratic Ohio Ohio
Class 3
January 4, 1974 December 23, 1974 353 days Appointed by Governor John J. Gilligan to succeed William B. Saxbe.
First Jewish American to represent Ohio in U.S. Senate.
Lost nomination.
Ohio Ohio
Class 1
December 29, 1976 January 3, 1995 18 years, 5 days Appointed by Governor Jim Rhodes to succeed Senator Robert Taft Jr. after becoming Senator-elect.
Retired.
Sen. Stone Dick Stone[260]
(1928–2019)
Democratic Florida Florida
Class 3
January 1, 1975 December 31, 1980 5 years, 365 days Appointed by Governor Reubin Askew to succeed Senator Edward Gurney after becoming Senator-elect.
Lost renomination.
Sen. Zorinsky Edward Zorinsky[261]
(1928–1987)
Democratic Nebraska Nebraska
Class 1
December 28, 1976 March 6, 1987 10 years, 68 days Appointed by Governor J. James Exon to succeed Senator Roman Hruska after becoming Senator-elect.
First Jewish American to represent Nebraska in U.S. Senate.
Died in office.
Sen. Boschwitz Rudy Boschwitz[262]
(born 1930)
Republican Minnesota Minnesota
Class 2
December 30, 1978 January 3, 1991 12 years, 4 days Appointed by Governor Rudy Perpich to succeed Senator Wendell R. Anderson.
First Jewish American to represent Minnesota in U.S. Senate.
Served as NRSC Chair.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Levin Carl Levin[263]
(born 1934)
Democratic Michigan Michigan
Class 2
January 3, 1979 January 3, 2015 36 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Michigan in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Rudman Warren Rudman[264]
(1930–2012)
Republican New Hampshire New Hampshire
Class 3
December 29, 1980 January 3, 1993 12 years, 5 days Appointed by Governor Hugh Gallen to succeed Senator John A. Durkin after becoming Senator-elect.
First Jewish American to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Specter Arlen Specter[265]
(1930–2012)
Republican (1981–2009) Pennsylvania Pennsylvania
Class 3
January 3, 1981 January 3, 2011 30 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Pennnsylvania U.S. Senate.
Switched to the Democratic Party and lost nomination.
Democratic (2009–2011)
Sen. Lautenberg Frank Lautenberg[266]
(1924–2013)
Democratic New Jersey New Jersey
Class 1
December 27, 1982 January 3, 2001 18 years, 7 days Appointed by Governor Thomas Kean to succeed Senator Nicholas F. Brady after becoming Senator-elect.
First Jewish American to represent New Jersey in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
New Jersey New Jersey
Class 2
January 3, 2003 June 3, 2013 10 years, 151 days Died in office.
Sen. Hecht Chic Hecht[267]
(1928–2006)
Republican Nevada Nevada
Class 1
January 3, 1983 January 3, 1989 6 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Nevada in U.S. Senate.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Kohl Herb Kohl[268]
(born 1935)
Democratic Wisconsin Wisconsin
Class 1
January 3, 1989 January 3, 2013 24 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Wisconsin in U.S. Senate.
Retired.
Sen. Lieberman Joe Lieberman[269]
(born 1942)
Democratic (1989–2006) Connecticut Connecticut
Class 1
January 3, 1989 January 3, 2013 24 years, 0 days Lost renomination and elected on the Connecticut for Lieberman ticket in 2006.
Retired.
Independent (2006–2013)
Sen. Wellstone Paul Wellstone[270]
(1944–2002)
Democratic Minnesota Minnesota
Class 2
January 3, 1991 October 25, 2002 11 years, 295 days Died in office.
Sen. Feinstein Dianne Feinstein[271]
(born 1933)
Democratic California California
Class 1
November 10, 1992 Incumbent 31 years, 175 days Won special election to succeed Senator John Seymour.
First Jewish American to represent California in U.S. Senate.
First Jewish woman to serve in the U.S. Senate.
Sen. Boxer Barbara Boxer[272]
(born 1940)
Democratic California California
Class 3
January 3, 1993 January 3, 2017 24 years, 0 days Retired.
Sen. Feingold Russ Feingold[273]
(born 1953)
Democratic Wisconsin Wisconsin
Class 3
January 3, 1993 January 3, 2011 18 years, 0 days Youngest Senator of 103rd U.S. Congress at age 39.
Lost reelection.
Sen. Wyden Ron Wyden[274]
(born 1949)
Democratic Oregon Oregon
Class 3
February 6, 1996 Incumbent 28 years, 87 days Won special election to succeed Senator Bob Packwood.
Sen. Schumer Chuck Schumer[275]
(born 1950)
Democratic New York (state) New York
Class 3
January 3, 1999 Incumbent 25 years, 121 days Served as DSSC Chair.
Serving as Minority Leader.
Sen. Coleman Norm Coleman[276]
(born 1949)
Republican Minnesota Minnesota
Class 2
January 3, 2003 January 3, 2009 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Sen. Cardin Ben Cardin[277]
(born 1943)
Democratic Maryland Maryland
Class 1
January 3, 2007 Incumbent 17 years, 121 days
Sen. Sanders Bernie Sanders[278]
(born 1941)
Independent Vermont Vermont
Class 1
January 3, 2007 Incumbent 17 years, 121 days Elected as an Independent.
First Jewish American to represent Vermont in U.S. Senate.
Began identifying alternately as an Independent or Democrat while running in the 2016 Democratic presidential primaries, though never officially joining that party.
Sen. Franken Al Franken[279]
(born 1951)
Democratic Minnesota Minnesota
Class 2
July 7, 2009 January 2, 2018 8 years, 179 days Resigned.
Sen. Bennet Michael Bennet[280]
(born 1964)
Democratic Colorado Colorado
Class 3
January 21, 2009 Incumbent 15 years, 103 days Appointed by Governor Bill Ritter to succeed Senator Ken Salazar.
Youngest Senator of the 111th U.S. Congress at age 44.
Served as DSSC Chair.
Sen. Blumenthal Richard Blumenthal[281]
(born 1946)
Democratic Connecticut Connecticut
Class 3
January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days
Sen. Schatz Brian Schatz[282]
(born 1972)
Democratic Hawaii Hawaii
Class 3
December 26, 2012 Incumbent 11 years, 129 days Appointed by Governor Neil Abercrombie to succeed Senator Daniel Inouye.
Youngest Senator of the 112th U.S. Congress at age 40.
First Jewish American to represent Hawaii in U.S. Senate.
Sen. Rosen Jacky Rosen[283]
(born 1957)
Democratic Nevada Nevada
Class 1
January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Jewish American woman to represent Nevada in U.S. Senate.

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Small Lewis Charles Levin[284]
(1808–1860)
American (Know Nothing) Pennsylvania's 1st March 4, 1845 March 4, 1851 6 years, 0 days First Jewish American elected to U.S. Congress.
First Jewish American to represent Pennsylvania in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Hart Emanuel B. Hart[285]
(1809–1897)
Democratic New York's 3rd March 4, 1851 March 4, 1853 2 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Pennsylvania in U.S. Congress.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Phillips Philip Phillips[286]
(1807–1884)
Democratic Alabama's 1st March 4, 1853 March 4, 1855 2 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Alabama in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Phillips Henry Myer Phillips[287]
(1811–1884)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 4th March 4, 1857 March 4, 1859 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Hahn Michael Hahn[288]
(1830–1886)
Unionist Louisiana's 2nd December 3, 1862 April 4, 1863 122 days First Jewish American to represent Louisiana in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Republican March 4, 1885 March 15, 1886 1 year, 11 days Died in office.
Rep. Myers Leonard Myers[289]
(1827–1905)
Republican Pennsylvania's 3rd March 4, 1863 March 4, 1869 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection but successfully contested election.
April 9, 1869 March 3, 1875 5 years, 328 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Strouse Myer Strouse[290]
(1825–1878)
Democratic Pennyslvania's 10th March 4, 1863 March 4, 1867 4 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Levy William M. Levy[291]
(1827–1882)
Democratic Louisiana's 4th March 4, 1875 March 4, 1877 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Morse Leopold Morse[292]
(1831–1892)
Democratic Massachusetts's 4th March 4, 1877 March 4, 1883 8 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Massachusetts in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Massachusetts's 5th March 4, 1883 March 4, 1885
Massachusetts's 3rd March 4, 1887 March 4, 1889 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Einstein Edwin Einstein[293]
(1842–1905)
Republican New York's 7th March 4, 1879 March 4, 1881 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Houseman Julius Houseman[294]
(1832–1891)
Democratic Michigan's 5th March 4, 1883 March 4, 1885 2 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Michigan in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Pulitzer Joseph Pulitzer[295]
(1847–1911)
Democratic New York's 9th March 4, 1885 April 10, 1886 1 year, 37 days Resigned.
Rep. Rayner Isidor Rayner[252]
(1850–1912)
Democratic Maryland's 4th March 4, 1887 March 4, 1889 2 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Maryland in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
March 4, 1891 March 4, 1895 4 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Frank Nathan Frank[296]
(1852–1931)
Republican Missouri's 9th March 4, 1889 March 4, 1891 2 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Missouri in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Meyer Adolph Meyer[297]
(1842–1908)
Democratic Louisiana's 1st March 4, 1891 March 8, 1908 17 years, 4 days Died in office.
Rep. Goldzier Julius Goldzier[298]
(1854–1925)
Democratic Illinois's 4th March 4, 1893 March 4, 1895 2 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Straus Isidor Straus[298]
(1845–1912)
Democratic New York's 15th January 30, 1894 March 4, 1895 1 year, 33 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Ashbel P. Fitch.
Retired.
Rep. Fischer Israel F. Fischer[299]
(1858–1940)
Republican New York's 4th March 4, 1895 March 4, 1899 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Littauer Lucius Littauer[300]
(1859–1944)
Republican New York's 22nd March 4, 1897 March 4, 1903 20 years, 0 days Retired.
New York's 25th March 4, 1903 March 4, 1907
Rep. Kahn Julius Kahn[301]
(1861–1924)
Republican California's 4th March 4, 1899 March 4, 1903 4 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
March 4, 1905 December 18, 1924 20 years, 289 days Died in office.
Rep. Levy Jefferson Monroe Levy[302]
(1852–1924)
Democratic New York's 13th March 4, 1899 March 4, 1901 2 years, 0 days Retired.
March 4, 1911 March 4, 1915 4 years, 0 days Retired.
New York's 14th March 4, 1913 March 4, 1915
Rep. May Mitchell May[303]
(1870–1961)
Democratic New York's 6th March 4, 1899 March 4, 1901 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Goldfogle Henry M. Goldfogle[304]
(1856–1929)
Democratic New York's 9th March 4, 1901 March 4, 1913 12 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
New York's 12th March 4, 1913 March 4, 1915
March 4, 1919 March 4, 1921 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Lessler Montague Lessler[305]
(1869–1938)
Republican New York's 7th January 7, 1902 March 4, 1903 1 year, 56 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Emerich Martin Emerich[306]
(1846–1922)
Democratic Illinois's 1st March 4, 1903 March 4, 1905 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Sabath Adolph J. Sabath[307]
(1866–1952)
Democratic Illinois's 5th March 4, 1907 January 3, 1949 45 years, 247 days Became Dean of the United States House of Representatives during the 73rd through 82nd U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Illinois's 7th January 3, 1949 November 6, 1952
Rep. Wolf Harry Benjamin Wolf[308]
(1880–1944)
Democratic Maryland's 3rd March 4, 1907 March 4, 1909 2 years, 0 days Youngest member of the 60th U.S. Congress at age 26.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Berger Victor L. Berger[309]
(1860–1929)
Socialist Wisconsin's 5th March 4, 1911 March 4, 1913 2 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Wisconsin in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
March 4, 1919 November 10, 1919 251 days House refused to seat due to conviction under the Espionage Act.
March 4, 1923 March 4, 1929 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Cantor Jacob A. Cantor[310]
(1854–1921)
Democratic New York's 20th November 4, 1913 March 4, 1915 1 year, 120 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Bacharach Isaac Bacharach[311]
(1870–1956)
Republican New Jersey's 2nd March 4, 1915 January 3, 1937 21 years, 305 days First Jewish American to represent New Jersey in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. London Meyer London[312]
(1871–1926)
Socialist New York's 12th March 4, 1915 March 4, 1919 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
March 4, 1921 March 4, 1923 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Siegel Isaac Siegel[313]
(1880–1947)
Republican New York's 20th March 4, 1915 March 4, 1923 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Kraus Milton Kraus[314]
(1866–1942)
Republican Indiana's 11th March 4, 1917 March 4, 1923 6 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Indiana in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Perlman Nathan D. Perlman[315]
(1887–1952)
Republican New York's 14th November 2, 1920 March 4, 1927 6 years, 122 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Volk Lester D. Volk[316]
(1884–1962)
Republican New York's 10th November 2, 1920 March 4, 1923 2 years, 122 days Retired.
Rep. Ansorge Martin C. Ansorge[317]
(1882–1967)
Republican New York's 21st March 4, 1921 March 4, 1923 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Rosenbloom Benjamin L. Rosenbloom[318]
(1880–1965)
Republican West Virginia's 1st March 4, 1921 March 4, 1925 4 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent West Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Rossdale Albert B. Rossdale[319]
(1878–1968)
Republican New York's 23rd March 1921 March 4, 1923 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Bloom Sol Bloom[320]
(1870–1949)
Democratic New York's 19th January 30, 1923 January 3, 1945 25 years, 339 days Died in office.
New York's 20th January 3, 1945 March 7, 1949
Rep. Celler Emanuel Celler[321]
(1888–1981)
Democratic New York's 10th March 4, 1923 January 3, 1945 49 years, 305 days Became Dean of the United States House of Representatives from the 89th through 92nd U.S. Congress.
Lost renominatinon.
New York's 15th January 3, 1945 January 3, 1953
New York's 11th January 3, 1953 January 3, 1963
New York's 10th January 3, 1963 January 3, 1973
Rep. Dicksen Samuel Dickstein[322]
(1885–1954)
Democratic New York's 12th March 4, 1923 January 3, 1945 21 years, 305 days Resigned to take seat on the New York Supreme Court.
New York's 19th January 3, 1945 December 30, 1945
Rep. Jacobstein Meyer Jacobstein[323]
(1880–1963)
Democratic New York's 38th March 4, 1923 March 4, 1929 6 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Golder Benjamin M. Golder[324]
(1891–1946)
Republican Pennsylvania's 4th March 4, 1925 March 4, 1933 8 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Kahn Florence Prag Kahn[325]
(1866–1948)
Republican California's 4th March 4, 1925 January 3, 1937 11 years, 305 days Succeeded her husband, Rep. Julius Kahn.
First Jewish American woman elected to U.S. Congress.
First Jewish American woman to represent California.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Cohen William W. Cohen[326]
(1874–1940)
Democratic New York's 17th March 4, 1927 March 4, 1929 2 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Sirovich William I. Sirovich[327]
(1882–1939)
Democratic New York's 14th March 4, 1927 December 17, 1939 12 years, 288 days Died in office.
Rep. Ellenbogen Henry Ellenbogen[328]
(1900–1985)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 33rd March 4, 1933 January 3, 1938 4 years, 305 days Resigned to take seat on the Allegheny County Court of Common Pleas.
Rep. Kopplemann Herman P. Kopplemann[329]
(1880–1957)
Democratic Connecticut's 1st March 4, 1933 January 3, 1939 5 years, 305 days First Jewish American to represent Connecticut in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
January 3, 1941 January 3, 1943 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
January 3, 1945 January 3, 1947 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Peyser Theodore A. Peyser[330]
(1873–1937)
Democratic New York's 17th March 4, 1933 August 8, 1937 4 years, 157 days Died in office.
Rep. Citron William M. Citron[331]
(1896–1976)
Democratic Connecticut's at-large January 3, 1935 January 3, 1939 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Sacks Leon Sacks[332]
(1902–1972)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 1st January 3, 1937 January 3, 1943 6 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Edelstein Morris Michael Edelstein[333]
(1888–1941)
Democratic New York's 14th February 6, 1940 June 4, 1941 1 year, 118 days Died in office.
Rep. Weiss Samuel A. Weiss[334]
(1902–1977)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 31st January 3, 1941 January 7, 1946 5 years, 4 days Resigned to take seat on the Allegheny County Court of Common Pleas.
Rep. Klein Arthur George Klein[335]
(1904–1968)
Democratic New York's 14th July 29, 1941 January 3, 1945 3 years, 158 days Retired.
New York's 19th February 19, 1946 December 31, 1956 10 years, 316 days Resigned to take seat on the New York Supreme Court.
Rep. Ellison Daniel Ellison[336]
(1886–1960)
Republican Maryland's 4th January 3, 1943 January 3, 1945 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Rabin Benjamin J. Rabin[337]
(1896–1969)
Democratic New York's 24th January 3, 1945 December 31, 1947 2 years, 362 days Resigned to take seat on the New York Supreme Court.
Rep. Rayfiel Leo F. Rayfiel[338]
(1888–1978)
Democratic New York's 14th January 3, 1945 September 13, 1947 2 years, 263 days Resigned to take seat on the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York.
Rep. Javits Jacob K. Javits[256]
(1904–1986)
Republican New York's 21st January 3, 1947 December 31, 1954 7 years, 362 days Resigned to take office as New York Attorney General.
Rep. Multer Abraham J. Multer[339]
(1900–1986)
Democratic New York's 14th November 4, 1947 January 3, 1953 20 years, 57 days Resigned to take seat on the New York Supreme Court.
New York's 13th January 3, 1963 December 31, 1967
Rep. Isacson Leo Isacson[340]
(1910–1996)
American Labor New York's 24th February 17, 1948 January 3, 1949 321 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Benjamin J. Rabin.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Chudoff Earl Chudoff[341]
(1907–1993)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 4th January 3, 1949 January 5, 1958 9 years, 0 days Resigned to take seat on the Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas.
Rep. Dollinger Isidore Dollinger[342]
(1903–2000)
Democratic New York's 24th January 3, 1949 January 3, 1953 10 years, 362 days Resigned to take office as Bronx County District Attorney.
New York's 23rd January 3, 1953 December 31, 1959
Rep. Ribicoff Abraham A. Ribicoff[258]
(1910–1998)
Democratic Connecticut's 1st January 3, 1949 January 3, 1953 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Yates Sidney R. Yates[343]
(1909–2000)
Democratic Illinois's 9th January 3, 1949 January 3, 1963 14 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
January 3, 1965 January 3, 1999 34 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Irving Leonard Irving[344]
(1898–1962)
Democratic Missouri's 4th January 3, 1949 January 3, 1953 4 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Heller Louis B. Heller[345]
(1905–1993)
Democratic New York's 7th February 15, 1949 January 3, 1953 5 years, 156 days Resigned to take seat on the New York Court of Special Sessions.
New York's 8th January 3, 1953 July 21, 1954
Rep. Fine Sidney A. Fine[346]
(1903–1982)
Democratic New York's 23rd January 3, 1951 January 3, 1953 4 years, 364 days Resigned to take seat on the New York Supreme Court.
New York's 22nd January 3, 1953 January 2, 1956
Rep. Friedel Samuel Friedel[347]
(1898–1979)
Democratic Maryland's 7th January 3, 1953 January 3, 1971 18 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Holtzman Lester Holtzman[348]
(1913–2002)
Democratic New York's 6th January 3, 1953 December 31, 1961 8 years, 362 days Resigned to take seat on the New York Supreme Court.
Rep. Davidson Irwin D. Davidson[349]
(1906–1981)
Democratic New York's 20th January 3, 1955 December 31, 1956 1 year, 363 days Resigned to take seat on the New York Court of General Sessions.
Rep. Zelenko Herbert Zelenko[350]
(1906–1979)
Democratic New York's 21st January 3, 1955 January 3, 1963 8 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Farbstein Leonard Farbstein[351]
(1902–1993)
Democratic New York's 19th January 3, 1957 January 3, 1971 4 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Teller Ludwig Teller[352]
(1911–1965)
Democratic New York's 20th January 3, 1957 January 3, 1961 4 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Halpern Seymour Halpern[353]
(1913–1997)
Republican New York's 4th January 3, 1959 January 3, 1963 14 years, 0 days Retired.
New York's 6th January 3, 1963 January 3, 1973
Rep. Toll Herman Toll[354]
(1907–1967)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 4th January 3, 1959 January 3, 1967 8 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Gilbert Jacob H. Gilbert[355]
(1920–1981)
Democratic New York's 23rd March 8, 1960 January 3, 1963 10 years, 301 days Lost renomination.
New York's 22nd January 3, 1963 January 3, 1971
Rep. Joelson Charles Samuel Joelson[356]
(1916–1999)
Democratic New Jersey's 8th January 3, 1961 September 4, 1969 8 years, 244 days Resigned to take seat on the New Jersey Superior Court.
Rep. Rosenthal Benjamin Stanley Rosenthal[357]
(1923–1983)
Democratic New York's 6th February 20, 1962 January 3, 1963 20 years, 317 days Died in office.
New York's 8th January 3, 1963 January 4, 1983
Rep. Ottinger Richard Ottinger[358]
(born 1929)
Democratic New York's 25th January 3, 1965 January 3, 1971 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
New York's 24th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1983 10 years, 0 days Retired.
New York's 20th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1985
Rep. Resnick Joseph Y. Resnick[359]
(1924–1969)
Democratic New York's 28th January 3, 1965 January 3, 1969 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Scheuer James H. Scheuer[360]
(1920–2005)
Democratic New York's 21st January 3, 1965 January 3, 1973 8 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
New York's 11th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1983 18 years, 0 days Retired.
New York's 8th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993
Rep. Tenzer Herbert Tenzer[361]
(1905–1993)
Democratic New York's 5th January 3, 1965 January 3, 1969 4 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Wolff Lester L. Wolff[362]
(born 1919)
Democratic New York's 3rd January 3, 1965 January 3, 1973 16 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
New York's 6th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1981
Rep. Eilberg Joshua Eilberg[363]
(1921–2004)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 4th January 3, 1967 January 3, 1979 12 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Steiger Sam Steiger[364]
(1929–2012)
Republican Arizona's 3rd January 3, 1967 January 3, 1977 10 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Podell Bertram L. Podell[365]
(1925–2005)
Democratic New York's 13th February 20, 1968 January 3, 1975 6 years, 317 days Won special election to complete term Rep. Abraham Multer.
Lost renomination.
Rep. Koch Ed Koch[366]
(1924–2013)
Democratic New York's 16th January 3, 1969 January 3, 1973 8 years, 362 days Resigned after running successfully for Mayor of New York City.
New York's 18th January 3, 1973 December 31, 1977
Rep. Lowenstein Allard K. Lowenstein[367]
(1929–1980)
Democratic New York's 5th January 3, 1969 January 3, 1971 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Mikva Abner J. Mikva[368]
(1926–2016)
Democratic Illinois's 2nd January 3, 1969 January 3, 1973 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Illinois's 10th January 3, 1975 September 26, 1979 4 years, 266 days Resigned to take seat on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.
Rep. Abzug Bella Abzug[369]
(1920–1998)
Democratic New York's 19th January 3, 1971 January 3, 1973 6 years, 0 days First Jewish American woman to represent New York in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
New York's 20th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1977
Rep. Gilman Benjamin A. Gilman[370]
(1922–2016)
Republican New York's 26th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1983 30 years, 0 days Retired.
New York's 22nd January 3, 1973 January 3, 1983
New York's 20th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1983
Rep. Holtzman Elizabeth Holtzman[371]
(born 1941)
Democratic New York's 16th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1981 8 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Lehman William Lehman[372]
(1913–2005)
Democratic Florida's 13th January 3, 1973 January 3, 1983 20 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Florida's 17th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993
Rep. Mezvinsky Edward Mezvinsky[373]
(born 1937)
Democratic Iowa's 1st January 3, 1973 January 3, 1977 4 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Iowa in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Gradison Bill Gradison[374]
(born 1928)
Republican Ohio's 1st January 3, 1975 January 3, 1983 18 years, 28 days First Jewish American to represent Ohio in U.S. Congress.
Resigned.
Ohio's 2nd January 3, 1983 January 31, 1993
Rep. Krebs John Hans Krebs[375]
(1926–2014)
Democratic California's 17th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1979 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Levitas Elliott H. Levitas[376]
(born 1930)
Democratic Georgia's 4th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1985 10 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Georgia in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Richmond Fred Richmond[377]
(1923–2019)
Democratic New York's 14th January 3, 1975 August 25, 1982 7 years, 234 days Resigned.
Rep. Solarz Stephen J. Solarz[378]
(1940–2010)
Democratic New York's 13th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1993 18 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Spellman Gladys Spellman[379]
(1918–1988)
Democratic Maryland's 5th January 3, 1975 February 24, 1981 6 years, 52 days First Jewish American woman to represent Maryland in U.S. Congress.
Seat declared vacant after suffering a debilitating heart attack and becoming comatose.
Rep. Waxman Henry Waxman[380]
(born 1939)
Democratic California's 24th January 3, 1975 January 3, 1983 40 years, 0 days Retired.
California's 29th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003
California's 30th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 33rd January 3, 2013 January 3, 2015
Rep. Beilenson Anthony C. Beilenson[381]
(1932–2017)
Democratic California's 23rd January 3, 1977 January 3, 1993 20 years, 0 days Retired.
California's 24th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1997
Rep. Edwards Mickey Edwards[382]
(born 1937)
Republican Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 1977 January 3, 1993 16 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Oklahoma in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Glickman Dan Glickman[383]
(born 1944)
Democratic Kansas' 4th January 3, 1977 January 3, 1995 18 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Kansas in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Marks Marc L. Marks[384]
(1927–2018)
Republican Pennsylvania's 24th January 3, 1977 January 3, 1983 6 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Weiss Theodore S. Weiss[385]
(1927–1992)
Democratic New York's 20th January 3, 1977 January 3, 1983 15 years, 255 days Died in office.
New York's 17th January 3, 1983 September 14, 1992
Rep. Green S. William Green[386]
(1929–2002)
Republican New York's 18th February 14, 1978 January 3, 1983 14 years, 324 days Lost reelection.
New York's 15th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993
Rep. Frost Martin Frost[387]
(born 1942)
Democratic Texas's 24th January 3, 1979 January 3, 2005 26 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Texas in U.S. Congress.
Served as DCCC Chair.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Kramer Ken Kramer[388]
(born 1942)
Republican Colorado's 5th January 3, 1979 January 3, 1987 8 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Colorado in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Wolpe Howard Wolpe[389]
(1939–2011)
Democratic Michigan's 3rd January 3, 1979 January 3, 1993 14 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Fiedler Bobbi Fiedler[390]
(1937-2019)
Republican California's 21st January 3, 1981 January 3, 1987 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Frank Barney Frank[391]
(born 1940)
Democratic Massachusetts's 4th January 3, 1981 January 3, 2013 32 years, 0 days First LGBT Jew elected to U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Gejdenson Sam Gejdenson[392]
(born 1948)
Democratic Connecticut's 2nd January 3, 1981 January 3, 2001 20 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Lantos Tom Lantos[393]
(1928–2008)
Democratic California's 11th January 3, 1981 January 3, 1993 27 years, 39 days The only Holocaust survivor to have served in the U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
California's 12th January 3, 1993 February 11, 2008
Rep. Schumer Chuck Schumer[275]
(born 1950)
Democratic New York's 16th January 3, 1981 January 3, 1983 18 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for the U.S. Senate.
New York's 10th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993
New York's 9th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1999
Rep. Shamansky Bob Shamansky[394]
(1927–2011)
Democratic Ohio's 12th January 3, 1981 January 3, 1983 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Wyden Ron Wyden[274]
(born 1949)
Democratic Oregon's 3rd January 3, 1981 February 5, 1996 15 years, 33 days First Jewish American to represent Oregon in U.S. Congress.
Resigned after running successfully to the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Berman Howard Berman[395]
(born 1941)
Democratic California's 26th January 3, 1983 January 3, 2003 30 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
California's 28th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
Rep. Boxer Barbara Boxer[272]
(born 1940)
Democratic California's 6th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 10 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Erdreich Ben Erdreich[396]
(born 1938)
Democratic Alabama's 6th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 10 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Levin Sander Levin[397]
(born 1931)
Democratic Michigan's 17th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 36 years, 0 days Retired.
Succeeded by his son, Rep. Andy Levin.
Michigan's 12th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
Michigan's 9th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2019
Rep. Levine Mel Levine[398]
(born 1943)
Democratic California's 27th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 10 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Sisisky Norman Sisisky[399]
(1927–2001)
Democratic Virginia's 4th January 3, 1983 March 29, 2001 18 years, 85 days First Jewish American to represent Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Rep. Smith Lawrence J. Smith[400]
(born 1941)
Democratic Florida's 16th January 3, 1983 January 3, 1993 10 years, 0 days Retired.
Rep. Ackerman Gary Ackerman[401]
(born 1942)
Democratic New York's 7th March 1, 1983 March 1, 1993 29 years, 308 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Ben Rosenthal.
Retired.
New York's 5th March 1, 1993 January 3, 2013
Rep. Burton Sala Burton[402]
(1925–1987)
Democratic California's 5th June 21, 1983 February 1, 1987 3 years, 225 days Won special election to succeed her husband, Rep. Phillip Burton.
Died in office.
Rep. Miller John Ripin Miller[403]
(1938–2017)
Republican Washington's 1st January 3, 1985 January 3, 1993 8 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.
Retired.
Rep. Cardin Ben Cardin[277]
(born 1943)
Democratic Maryland's 3rd January 3, 1987 January 3, 2007 20 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Engel Eliot Engel[404]
(born 1947)
Democratic New York's 19th January 3, 1989 January 3, 1993 35 years, 121 days
New York's 17th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
New York's 16th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Lowey Nita Lowey[405]
(born 1937)
Democratic New York's 20th January 3, 1989 January 3, 1993 35 years, 121 days Served as DCCC Chair.
New York's 18th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
New York's 17th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Schiff Steven Schiff[406]
(1947–1998)
Republican New Mexico's 1st January 3, 1989 March 25, 1998 9 years, 81 days First Jewish American to represent New Mexico in U.S. Congress.
Died in office.
Rep. Sanders Bernie Sanders[278]
(born 1941)
Independent Vermont's at-large January 3, 1991 January 3, 2007 16 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Vermont in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Zimmer Dick Zimmer[407]
(born 1944)
Republican New Jersey's 12th January 3, 1991 January 3, 1997 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Nadler Jerrold Nadler[408]
(born 1947)
Democratic New York's 17th November 3, 1992 January 3, 1993 31 years, 182 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Ted Weiss.
New York's 8th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2013
New York's 10th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Coppersmith Sam Coppersmith[409]
(born 1955)
Democratic Arizona's 1st January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Arizona in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Deutsch Peter Deutsch[410]
(born 1957)
Democratic Florida's 20th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2005 12 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Filner Bob Filner[411]
(born 1942)
Democratic California's 50th January 3, 1993 January 3, 2003 19 years, 335 days Resigned after running successfully for Mayor of San Diego.
California's 51st January 3, 2003 December 3, 2012
Rep. Fingerhut Eric Fingerhut[412]
(born 1959)
Democratic Ohio's 19th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Hamburg Daniel Hamburg[413]
(born 1948)
Democratic California's 1st January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Harman Jane Harman[414]
(born 1945)
Democratic California's 36th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1999 6 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of California.
January 3, 2001 February 28, 2011 10 years, 56 days Resigned to become the Director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.
Rep. Klein Herb Klein[415]
(born 1930)
Democratic New Jersey's 8th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Levy David A. Levy[416]
(born 1953)
Republican New York's 4th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Margolies Marjorie Margolies[417]
(born 1942)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 13th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days First Jewish American woman to represent Pennsylvania in U.S. Congress.
Lost reelection.
Rep. Schenk Lynn Schenk[418]
(born 1945)
Democratic California's 49th January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Fox Jon D. Fox[419]
(1947–2018)
Republican Pennsylvania's 13th January 3, 1995 January 3, 1999 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Rothman Steve Rothman[420]
(born 1952)
Democratic New Jersey's 9th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2013 16 years, 0 days Lost renomination.
Rep. Sherman Brad Sherman[421]
(born 1954)
Democratic California's 24th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2003 6 years, 0 days
California's 24th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 24th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Wexler Robert Wexler[422]
(born 1961)
Democratic Florida's 19th January 3, 1997 January 3, 2010 13 years, 0 days Resigned.
Rep. Berkley Shelley Berkley[423]
(born 1951)
Democratic Nevada's 1st January 3, 1999 January 3, 2013 14 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent Nevada in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Schakowsky Jan Schakowsky[424]
(born 1944)
Democratic Illinois's 9th January 3, 1999 Incumbent 25 years, 121 days First Jewish American woman to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Weiner Anthony Weiner[425]
(born 1964)
Democratic New York's 9th January 3, 1999 June 21, 2011 12 years, 169 days Resigned.
Rep. Cantor Eric Cantor[426]
(born 1963)
Republican Virginia's 7th January 3, 2001 August 18, 2014 13 years, 227 days Served as House Republican Whip during the 111th U.S. Congress]].

Served as House Republican Leader during the 112th and 113th U.S. Congress]].
First Jewish party whip.
First Jewish House Majority Leader.
Lost renomination and resigned.

Rep. Davis Susan Davis[427]
(born 1944)
Democratic California's 49th January 3, 2001 January 3, 2003 23 years, 121 days
California's 53rd January 3, 2003 Incumbent
Rep. Israel Steve Israel[428]
(born 1958)
Democratic New York's 3rd January 3, 2001 January 3, 2013 16 years, 0 days Served as DCCC Chair.
Retired.
New York's 2nd January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Rep. Schiff Adam Schiff[429]
(born 1960)
Democratic California's 27th January 3, 2001 January 3, 2003 23 years, 121 days
California's 29th January 3, 2003 January 3, 2013
California's 28th January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Rep. Emanuel Rahm Emanuel[430]
(born 1959)
Democratic Illinois's 5th January 3, 2003 January 2, 2009 6 years, 0 days Served as DCCC Chair.
Resigned to become White House Chief of Staff.
Rep. Wasserman Schultz Debbie Wasserman Schultz[431]
(born 1966)
Democratic Florida's 20th January 3, 2005 January 3, 2013 19 years, 121 days First Jewish American woman to represent Florida in U.S. Congress.
Served as DNC Chair.
Florida's 23rd January 3, 2013 Incumbent
Allyson Schwartz[432]
(born 1948)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 13th January 3, 2005 January 3, 2015 10 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Pennsylvania.
Rep. Cohen Steve Cohen[433]
(born 1949)
Democratic Tennesse's 9th January 3, 2007 Incumbent 17 years, 121 days First Jewish American to represent Tennessee in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Giffords Gabrielle Giffords[434]
(born 1970)
Democratic Arizona's 8th January 3, 2007 January 25, 2012 5 years, 22 days First Jewish American woman to represent Arizona in U.S. Congress.
Resigned to recover from the assassination attempt on her life in 2011.
Rep. Hodes Paul Hodes[435]
(born 1951)
Democratic New Hampshire's 2nd January 3, 2007 January 3, 2011 4 years, 0 days First Jewish American to represent New Hampshire in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Kagen Steve Kagen[436]
(born 1949)
Democratic Wisconsin's 8th January 3, 2007 January 3, 2011 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Klein Ron Klein[437]
(born 1957)
Democratic Florida's 22nd January 3, 2007 January 3, 2011 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Yarmuth John Yarmuth[438]
(born 1947)
Democratic Kentucky's 3rd January 3, 2007 Incumbent 17 years, 121 days First Jewish American to represent Kentucky in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Adler John Adler[439]
(1959–2011)
Democratic New Jersey's 3rd January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Rep. Chaffetz Jason Chaffetz[b]
(born 1967)
Republican Utah's 3rd January 3, 2009 June 30, 2017 8 years, 178 days First Jewish American to represent Utah in U.S. Congress.
Resigned.
Rep. Grayson Alan Grayson[440]
(born 1958)
Democratic Florida's 8th January 3, 2009 January 3, 2011 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
Florida's 9th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017 4 years, 0 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.
Rep. Polis Jared Polis[441]
(born 1975)
Democratic Colorado's 2nd January 3, 2009 January 3, 2019 10 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for Governor of Colorado.
Rep. Deutch Ted Deutch[442]
(born 1966)
Democratic Florida's 19th April 13, 2010 January 3, 2013 14 years, 20 days Won special election to succeed Rep. Robert Wexler.
Florida's 21st January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
Florida's 22nd January 3, 2017 Incumbent
Rep. Cicilline David Cicilline[443]
(born 1961)
Democratic Rhode Island's 1st January 3, 2011 Incumbent 13 years, 121 days First Jewish American to represent Rhode Island in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Bonamici Suzanne Bonamici[444]
(born 1954)
Democratic Oregon's 1st January 31, 2012 Incumbent 12 years, 93 days Won special election to succeed Rep. David Wu.
First Jewish American woman to represent Oregon in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Frankel Lois Frankel[445]
(born 1948)
Democratic Florida's 22nd January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017 11 years, 121 days
Florida's 21st January 3, 2017 Incumbent
Rep. Lowenthal Alan Lowenthal[446]
(born 1941)
Democratic California's 47th January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days
Rep. Schneider Brad Schneider[447]
(born 1961)
Democratic Illinois's 10th January 3, 2013 January 3, 2015 2 years, 0 days Lost reelection.
January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Zeldin Lee Zeldin[448]
(born 1980)
Republican New York's 1st January 3, 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 121 days
Rep. Gottheimer Josh Gottheimer[449]
(born 1975)
Democratic New Jersey's 5th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Kustoff David Kustoff[447]
(born 1966)
Republican Tennessee's 8th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Raskin Jamie Raskin[450]
(born 1962)
Democratic Maryland's 8th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days
Rep. Rosen Jacky Rosen[283]
(born 1957)
Democratic Nevada's 3rd January 3, 2017 January 3, 2019 2 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Wild Susan Wild[451]
(born 1957)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 15th November 27, 2018 January 3, 2019 5 years, 158 days
Pennsylvania's 7th January 3, 2019 Incumbent
Rep. Levin Andy Levin[452]
(born 1960)
Democratic Michigan's 9th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days Succeeded his father, Rep. Sander Levin.
Rep. Luria Elaine Luria[453]
(born 1975)
Democratic Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Jewish American woman to represent Virginia in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Phillips Dean Phillips[454]
(born 1969)
Democratic Minnesota's 3rd January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Jewish American to represent Minnesota in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Rose Max Rose[455]
(born 1986)
Democratic New York's 11th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days
Rep. Schrier Kim Schrier[456]
(born 1968)
Democratic Washington's 8th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Jewish American woman to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Slotkin Elissa Slotkin[457]
(born 1976)
Democratic Michigan's 8th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days First Jewish American woman to represent Michigan in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Levin Mike Levin[458]
(born 1978)
Democratic California's 49th January 3, 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 121 days

Members-elect edit

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep.-elect Auchincloss Jake Auchincloss[2]
(born 1988)
Democratic Massachusetts's 4th January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Jacobs Sara Jacobs[2]
(born 1989)
Democratic California's 53rd January 3, 2021 Elect
Rep.-elect Manning Kathy Manning[2]
(born 1956)
Democratic North Carolina's 6th January 3, 2021 Elect First Jewish American to represent North Carolina in U.S. Congress.

Elected, but not seated edit

Representative Party State Year elected Notes
Rep.-elect Marx Samuel Marx[459]
(1867–1922)
Democratic New York's 19th 1922 Not seated due to death prior to start of term.

List of delegates edit

(Note: Delegates are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Delegate Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Del. Levy Yulee David Levy Yulee[247][a]
(1810–1886)
Democratic Florida Territory's at-large March 4, 1841 March 3, 1845 3 years, 364 days First Jewish American delegate to represent Florida n U.S. Congress.
Office eliminated when Territory of Florida was admitted to the Union as the State of Florida.

Buddhists edit

List of senators edit

(Note: Senators are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Senator Party State Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Sen. Hirano Mazie Hirono[460][461]
(born 1947)
Democratic Hawaii Hawaii
Class 1
January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First Buddhist to serve in U.S. Senate.
First Buddhist to represent Hawaii in U.S. Senate.

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Hirono Mazie Hirono[460][461]
(born 1947)
Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013 6 years, 0 days First Buddhist elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Hank Johnson).
First Buddhist to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress.
Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
Rep. Johnson Hank Johnson[198]
(born 1954)
Democratic Georgia's 4th January 3, 2007 Incumbent 17 years, 121 days First Buddhist elected to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Mazie Hirono).
First Buddhist to represent Georgia in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Hanabusa Colleen Hanabusa[462]
(born 1951)
Democratic Hawaii's 1st January 3, 2011 January 3, 2015 4 years, 0 days Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senate.
November 14, 2016 January 3, 2019 2 years, 50 days Retired to run unsuccessfully for Governor of Hawaii.

Hindus edit

List of representatives edit

(Note: Representatives are organized first in chronological order according to their first term in office, then second in alphabetical order according to their surname.)

Representative Party District Tenure Notes
Term start Term end Length of service
Rep. Gabbard Tulsi Gabbard[463][464]
(born 1981)
Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2013 Incumbent 11 years, 121 days First practicing Hindu elected to U.S. Congress.
First Hindu to represent Hawaii in U.S. Congress
Rep. Khanna Ro Khanna
(born 1976)
Democratic California's 17th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Hindu of Indian descent electied to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi).
First Hindu to represent California in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Krishnamoorthi Raja Krishnamoorthi
(born 1973)
Democratic Illinois's 8th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Hindu of Indian descent electied to U.S. Congress (along with Rep. Ro Khanna).
First Hindu to represent Illinois in U.S. Congress.
Rep. Jayapal Pramila Jayapal
(born 1965)
Democratic Washington's 7th January 3, 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 121 days First Hindu to represent Washington in U.S. Congress.

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Missouri's first Black congresswoman-elect Cori Bush: 'This is our moment'". Yahoo! News. November 7, 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e Kampeas, Ron (October 28, 2020). "Meet the 11 Jewish Democrats Vying in 2020 to Join Congress for the First Time". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
  3. ^ a b c "Marilyn Strickland's Black and Korean American roots are historic 1st for Congress". The Associated Press. November 6, 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  4. ^ a b Hargett-Robinson, Adisa (November 6, 2020). "Nikema Williams wins John Lewis' congressional seat". ABC News. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  5. ^ Gay, Roxane (2019). The Women of the 116th Congress: Portraits of Power. The New York Times. Page 28. Abrams. ISBN 9781683357810.
  6. ^ Kowalewski, Albin (2018). Asian and Pacific Islander Americans in Congress, 1900-2017. Government Printing Office. Page 558. ISBN 9780160940408.
  7. ^ "Jenniffer Gonzalez, Resident Commissioner for Puerto Rico – Puerto Rico 51st". November 30, 2016. Retrieved November 2, 2019.
  8. ^ "Arab American Roster". Arab American Institute. Retrieved 2019-03-11.
  9. ^ a b Lohn, Martiga (September 14, 2006). "Islamic Convert Wins House Nomination". The Washington Post. Washington DC: Nash Holdings LLC. Associated Press. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  10. ^ a b "ANDRE CARSON". DiscoverTheNetworks.org.
  11. ^ Golden, Erin (November 7, 2018). "Ilhan Omar makes history, becoming first Somali-American elected to U.S. House". Star Tribune. Minneapolis, Minn. Archived from the original on February 2, 2019.
  12. ^ Herndon, Astead W. (August 8, 2018). "Rashida Tlaib, With Primary Win, Is Poised to Become First Muslim Woman in Congress". The New York Times. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
  13. ^ Wofford, Harris (April 23, 2016). "Finding love again, this time with a man". The New York Times. Retrieved May 7, 2016. Too often, our society seeks to label people by pinning them on the wall – straight, gay or in between. I don't categorize myself based on the gender of those I love. I had a half-century of marriage with a wonderful woman, and now am lucky for a second time to have found happiness.
  14. ^ a b "Tammy Baldwin: Openly gay lawmaker could make history in Wisconsin U.S. Senate race". Chicago Tribune. October 19, 2012. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
  15. ^ "Kyrsten Sinema Makes History As First Openly Bisexual Person Sworn In To Senate". The Huffington Post. January 3, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  16. ^ "AIDS Makes Another Chilling Advance, Claiming the Life of a Congressman". People. May 25, 1987. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  17. ^ Houston, Paul (May 8, 1987). "Connecticut's McKinney, GOP Liberal, Dies of AIDS". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, CA. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  18. ^ Kimmey, Samantha (December 20, 2012). "Rep. Barney Frank Comments on Scalia, Prostitution, Marijuana and More". The Raw Story. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  19. ^ "Congressman Killed by AIDS Led Secret Life, Gay Man Claims". Bangor Daily News. Associated Press. August 23, 1989. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  20. ^ May, Clifford D. (May 9, 1987). "Friends Say McKinney Had Homosexual Sex". The New York Times. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  21. ^ "Barbara Jordan · Big Lives: Profiles of LGBT African Americans · OutHistory.org: It's About Time". OutHistory.org. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  22. ^ "Housecleaning". Time. July 25, 1983.
  23. ^ Bauman, Robert (August 1986). The Gentleman from Maryland: The Conscience of a Gay Conservative. Arbor House. ISBN 978-0877956860.
  24. ^ "Jon Hinson, 53, Congressman And Then Gay-Rights Advocate". The New York Times. July 26, 1995. Retrieved May 7, 2016.
  25. ^ O'Keefe, Ed (December 3, 2012). "When Barney Frank announced he was 'coming out of the room' (er... the closet)". The Washington Post.
  26. ^ "DC's Most Influential Gay Couple Calls It Quits". The Tuscaloosa News. July 3, 1998. Retrieved January 19, 2010.
  27. ^ Bergling, Tim (May 11, 2004). "Closeted in the capital: they're powerful, Republican, and gay. Will the marriage battle finally get them to come out to their bosses?". The Advocate. Retrieved August 27, 2009.
  28. ^ Bierbauer, Charles (November 28, 1997). "Gunderson Leaves 'Increasingly Polarized' House". CNN. Retrieved May 7, 2016.
  29. ^ Dunlap, David W. (August 3, 1996). "A Republican Congressman Discloses He Is a Homosexual". The New York Times. Retrieved November 25, 2007.
  30. ^ Campbell, Julia (August 1, 2000). "Openly Gay Congressman Addresses Convention". ABC News.
  31. ^ Eaklor, Vicki Lynn (2008). Queer America: a GLBT history of the 20th century. ABC-CLIO. p. 213. ISBN 978-0-313-33749-9.
  32. ^ King, Ryan James (May 22, 2006). "Michael Huffington: The long-awaited Advocate interview". The Advocate. Retrieved January 11, 2013.
  33. ^ "Foley lawyer makes statement". CNN. October 2, 2006. Retrieved October 4, 2006.
  34. ^ "Michaud: 'I haven't changed. I'm Mike.'". The Bangor Daily News. November 5, 2013. Retrieved May 11, 2015.
  35. ^ "Yes, I'm gay, Michaud says. Now let's get our state back on track". Portland Press Herald. November 4, 2013.
  36. ^ Parkinson, John (September 30, 2011). "House Democrat Jared Polis Becomes First Openly Gay Parent in Congress". ABC News. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
  37. ^ "Colorado's Jared Polis makes history as gay governor". AP NEWS. 2019-01-09. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
  38. ^ Coleman, Justin (March 5, 2020). "Former GOP Rep. Aaron Schock comes out as gay". The Hill. Retrieved March 5, 2020.
  39. ^ Times, Jack Craver | The Capital. "Mark Pocan's husband finally recognized as congressional 'spouse'". madison.com. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
  40. ^ "Kyrsten Sinema makes history as first bisexual member of U.S. Senate". NBC News. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
  41. ^ a b Avery, Dan (November 5, 2020). "Mondaire Jones joins Ritchie Torres as first gay Black men elected to Congress". NBC News. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  42. ^ a b c Rogers, Alex (November 4, 2020). "Ritchie Torres wins House race and will become first Black member of Congress who identifies as gay". International Business Times. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  43. ^ a b c Graeber, Dan (November 4, 2020). "Who Is Ritchie Torres? New York's New Congressman Makes History". CNN. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  44. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx King, Robert R.; King, Kay Atkinson (2000). "Mormons in Congress, 1851-2000". Journal of Mormon History. 26 (2): 1–50. JSTOR 23288216.
  45. ^ Rucker, Philip (February 5, 2011). "Sen. Mike Lee: A political insider refashions himself as tea party revolutionary". The Washington Post.
  46. ^ a b "Dean Heller Biography". Dean Heller Senate. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
  47. ^ Lynch, Michael W. (February 2001). Reason Magazine, Soundbite: The Missionary's Positions Consulted on July 28, 2007.
  48. ^ Miroff, Nick (July 21, 2011). "In besieged Mormon colony, Mitt Romney's Mexican roots". The Washington Post.
  49. ^ Jerry Spangler (January 31, 2005). "Mormon Democrats link up in Congress". Deseret Morning News. Retrieved November 9, 2006.
  50. ^ a b c d e f Swensen, Jason (January 28, 2019). "U.S. Congress Includes 10 Latter-day Saints—the Fewest Number in a Decade". The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  51. ^ Goldberg, J. J. (January 15, 2010). "Meet Jewish Senators 14, 15 – and 16? Plus: the House GOP's Jewish Mormon". The Jewish Daily Forward. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
  52. ^ Weaver, Sara Jane (January 8, 2011). "15 Mormons serving in U.S. Congress". The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  53. ^ Mohammad, Alex E. J. (January 25, 2015). "LDS in Senate and House of Representatives". Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  54. ^ Phillips, Amber (January 29, 2015). "Sen. Dean Heller says Mormon church has always preached equal rights". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  55. ^ "How the Plot Was Spoiled". Deseret News. Salt Lake City. July 6, 1881. Retrieved May 4, 2010.
  56. ^ "The Polygamous Delegate". Lewiston Evening Journal. April 20, 1882. Retrieved May 4, 2010.
  57. ^ "Rangel, Charles B., (1930 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  58. ^ Romero-Barceló previously served as Governor of Puerto Rico.
  59. ^ "Revels, Hiram Rhodes, (1827–1901)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on January 24, 2009. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
  60. ^ "First African American Senator". Historical Minutes Essays, 1878–1920. Senate Historical Office. Archived from the original on December 17, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  61. ^ "Bruce, Blanche Kelso, (1841 - 1898)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on January 25, 2009. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
  62. ^ "Former Slave Presides over Senate". Historical Minutes Essays, 1878–1920. Senate Historical Office. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  63. ^ "Brooke, Edward William, III, (1919–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on November 2, 2011. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
  64. ^ "Moseley Braun, Carol, (1947–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on October 15, 2012. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
  65. ^ "Carol Moseley Braun". Senate Historical Office. Archived from the original on December 17, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  66. ^ "Obama, Barack, (1961–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on August 5, 2011. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
  67. ^ "Barack Obama". Senate Historical Office. Archived from the original on December 18, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  68. ^ "Burris, Roland, (1937–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on January 30, 2009. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
  69. ^ "Scott, Tim, (1965–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on November 2, 2012. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
  70. ^ Blake, Aaron; Cillizza, Chris (December 17, 2012). "Nikki Haley appoints Rep. Tim Scott to Senate". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 7, 2013. Retrieved January 5, 2013.
  71. ^ "Cowan, William (Mo), (1969–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on December 6, 2014. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
  72. ^ Phillips, Frank (January 30, 2013). "William 'Mo' Cowan is Governor Deval Patrick's pick to serve as interim US senator". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013. Retrieved January 30, 2013.
  73. ^ Walshe, Shushannah (January 30, 2013). "Cory Booker Wins Race for US Senate Seat in New Jersey". ABC News. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
  74. ^ "Booker, Cory Anthony, (1969–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on November 26, 2014. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
  75. ^ Giambusso, David (October 23, 2013). "Cory Booker planning to be sworn in to Senate on Halloween". The Star-Ledger. NJ.com. Archived from the original on October 26, 2013. Retrieved October 26, 2013.
  76. ^ Cite error: The named reference Willon was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  77. ^ "Harris, Kamala Devi, (1964 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on January 6, 2017. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
  78. ^ Sources for label "African American" or "black" include:
  79. ^ Office of the Historian. "'Crafting an Identity,' Fifteenth Amendment in Flesh and Blood". Office of the Clerk, House of Representatives of the United States. Archived from the original on November 11, 2013. Retrieved August 7, 2013.
  80. ^ "Rainey, Joseph Hayne, (1832 - 1887)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  81. ^ "Long, Jefferson Franklin, (1836 - 1901)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  82. ^ "De Large, Robert Carlos, (1842 - 1874)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  83. ^ Rowell, Chester Harvey (1901). A Historical and Legal Digest of all the Contested Election Cases in the House of Representatives of the United States from the First to the Fifty-sixth Congress, 1789-1901. United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. Subcommittee on Elections. p. 282. ISBN 9785880686292.
  84. ^ "Elliott, Robert Brown, (1842 - 1884)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  85. ^ "Turner, Benjamin Sterling, (1825 - 1894)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  86. ^ "Walls, Josiah Thomas, (1842 - 1905)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  87. ^ Rowell, Chester Harvey (1901). A Historical and Legal Digest of all the Contested Election Cases in the House of Representatives of the United States from the First to the Fifty-sixth Congress, 1789-1901. United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. Subcommittee on Elections. pp. 282–283. ISBN 9785880686292.
  88. ^ Rowell, Chester Harvey (1901). A Historical and Legal Digest of all the Contested Election Cases in the House of Representatives of the United States from the First to the Fifty-sixth Congress, 1789-1901. United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. Subcommittee on Elections. pp. 305–308. ISBN 9785880686292.
  89. ^ "Cain, Richard Harvey, (1825 - 1887)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  90. ^ "Lynch, John Roy, (1847 - 1939)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  91. ^ Rowell, Chester Harvey (1901). A Historical and Legal Digest of all the Contested Election Cases in the House of Representatives of the United States from the First to the Fifty-sixth Congress, 1789-1901. United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. Subcommittee on Elections. pp. 375–378. ISBN 9785880686292.
  92. ^ "Ransier, Alonzo Jacob, (1834 - 1882)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  93. ^ "Rapier, James Thomas, (1837 - 1883)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  94. ^ "Haralson, Jeremiah, (1846 - 1916)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  95. ^ "Hyman, John Adams, (1840 - 1891)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  96. ^ "Nash, Charles Edmund, (1844 - 1913)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  97. ^ "Smalls, Robert, (1839 - 1915)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  98. ^ Rowell, Chester Harvey (1901). A Historical and Legal Digest of all the Contested Election Cases in the House of Representatives of the United States from the First to the Fifty-sixth Congress, 1789-1901. United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. Subcommittee on Elections. pp. 381–384. ISBN 9785880686292.
  99. ^ "O'Hara, James Edward, (1844 - 1905)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  100. ^ "Cheatham, Henry Plummer, (1857 - 1935)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  101. ^ "Langston, John Mercer, (1829 - 1897)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  102. ^ Rowell, Chester Harvey (1901). A Historical and Legal Digest of all the Contested Election Cases in the House of Representatives of the United States from the First to the Fifty-sixth Congress, 1789-1901. United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. Subcommittee on Elections. pp. 458–460. ISBN 9785880686292.
  103. ^ "Miller, Thomas Ezekiel, (1849 - 1938)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  104. ^ Rowell, Chester Harvey (1901). A Historical and Legal Digest of all the Contested Election Cases in the House of Representatives of the United States from the First to the Fifty-sixth Congress, 1789-1901. United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. Subcommittee on Elections. pp. 461–464. ISBN 9785880686292.
  105. ^ "Murray, George Washington, (1853 - 1926)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  106. ^ Rowell, Chester Harvey (1901). A Historical and Legal Digest of all the Contested Election Cases in the House of Representatives of the United States from the First to the Fifty-sixth Congress, 1789-1901. United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. Subcommittee on Elections. pp. 543–546. ISBN 9785880686292.
  107. ^ "White, George Henry, (1852 - 1918)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  108. ^ "De Priest, Oscar Stanton, (1871 - 1951)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  109. ^ "Mitchell, Arthur Wergs, (1883 - 1968)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  110. ^ "Dawson, William Levi, (1886 - 1970)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  111. ^ "Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr., (1908 - 1972)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  112. ^ "Diggs, Charles Coles, Jr., (1922 - 1998)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  113. ^ "Nix, Robert Nelson Cornelius, Sr., (1898 - 1987)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  114. ^ "Hawkins, Augustus Freeman (Gus), (1907 - 2007)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  115. ^ "Conyers, John, Jr., (1929 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  116. ^ "Chisholm, Shirley Anita, (1924 - 2005)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  117. ^ "Clay, William Lacy, Sr., (1931 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  118. ^ "Stokes, Louis, (1925 - 2015)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  119. ^ "Collins, George Washington, (1925 - 1972)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  120. ^ "Dellums, Ronald V., (1935 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  121. ^ "Metcalfe, Ralph Harold, (1910 - 1978)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  122. ^ "Mitchell, Parren James, (1922 - 2007)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  123. ^ "Rangel, Charles B., (1930 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  124. ^ "Burke, Yvonne Brathwaite, (1932 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  125. ^ "Jordan, Barbara Charline, (1936 - 1996)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  126. ^ "Young, Andrew Jackson, Jr., (1932 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  127. ^ "Collins, Cardiss, (1931 - 2013)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  128. ^ "Ford, Harold Eugene, (1945 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  129. ^ "Dixon, Julian Carey, (1934 - 2000)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  130. ^ "Gray, William Herbert, III, (1941 - 2013)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  131. ^ "Leland, George Thomas (Mickey), (1944 - 1989)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  132. ^ "Stewart, Bennett McVey, (1912 - 1988)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  133. ^ "Crockett, George William, Jr., (1909 - 1997)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  134. ^ "Dymally, Mervyn Malcolm, (1926 - 2012)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  135. ^ "Savage, Gus, (1925 - 2015)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  136. ^ "Washington, Harold, (1922 - 1987)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  137. ^ "Hall, Katie Beatrice, (1938 - 2012)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  138. ^ "Owens, Major Robert Odell, (1936 - 2013)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  139. ^ "Towns, Edolphus, (1934 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  140. ^ "Wheat, Alan Dupree, (1951 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  141. ^ "Hayes, Charles Arthur, (1918 - 1997)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  142. ^ "Waldon, Alton R., Jr., (1936 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  143. ^ "Espy, Alphonso Michael (Mike), (1953 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  144. ^ "Flake, Floyd Harold, (1945 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  145. ^ "Lewis, John R., (1940–2020)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  146. ^ "Mfume, Kweisi, (1948 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  147. ^ "Payne, Donald Milford, (1934 - 2012)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  148. ^ "Washington, Craig Anthony, (1941 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  149. ^ "Collins, Barbara-Rose, (1939 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  150. ^ "Franks, Gary A., (1953 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  151. ^ "Jefferson, William Jennings, (1947 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  152. ^ "Waters, Maxine, (1938 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  153. ^ "Blackwell, Lucien Edward, (1931 - 2003)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  154. ^ "Clayton, Eva M., (1934 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  155. ^ "Bishop, Sanford Dixon, Jr., (1947 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  156. ^ "Brown, Corrine, (1946 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  157. ^ "Clyburn, James Enos, (1940 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  158. ^ "Fields, Cleo, (1962 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  159. ^ "Hastings, Alcee Lamar, (1936 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  160. ^ "Hilliard, Earl Frederick, (1942 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  161. ^ "Johnson, Eddie Bernice, (1935 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  162. ^ "McKinney, Cynthia Ann, (1955 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  163. ^ "Meek, Carrie P., (1926 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  164. ^ "Reynolds, Mel, (1952 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  165. ^ "Rush, Bobby L., (1946 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  166. ^ "Scott, Robert Cortez, (1947 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  167. ^ "Tucker, Walter R., III, (1957 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  168. ^ "Watt, Melvin L., (1945 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  169. ^ "Wynn, Albert Russell, (1951 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  170. ^ "Thompson, Bennie, (1948 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  171. ^ "Fattah, Chaka, (1956 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  172. ^ "Jackson Lee, Sheila, (1950 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  173. ^ "Watts, Julius Caesar, Jr. (J. C.), (1957 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  174. ^ "Jackson, Jesse L., Jr., (1965 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  175. ^ "Millender-McDonald, Juanita, (1938 - 2007)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  176. ^ "Cummings, Elijah Eugene, (1951 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  177. ^ "Carson, Julia May, (1938 - 2007)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  178. ^ "Davis, Danny K., (1941 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  179. ^ "Ford, Harold, Jr., (1970 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  180. ^ "Kilpatrick, Carolyn Cheeks, (1945 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  181. ^ "Meeks, Gregory W., (1953 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  182. ^ "Lee, Barbara, (1946 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  183. ^ "Jones, Stephanie Tubbs, (1949 - 2008)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  184. ^ "Clay, William Lacy, Jr., (1956 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  185. ^ "Watson, Diane Edith, (1933 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  186. ^ "Ballance, Frank W., Jr., (1942 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  187. ^ "Davis, Artur, (1967 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on March 10, 2013. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  188. ^ "Majette, Denise L., (1955 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  189. ^ "Meek, Kendrick B., (1966 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  190. ^ "Scott, David, (1945 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  191. ^ "Butterfield, George Kenneth, Jr. (G.K.), (1947 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved August 22, 2013.
  192. ^ "Cleaver, Emanuel, II, (1944 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  193. ^ "Green, Al, (1947 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  194. ^ "Moore, Gwendolynne S. (Gwen), (1951 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  195. ^ "Clarke, Yvette Diane, (1964 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  196. ^ "Ellison, Keith, (1963 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  197. ^ "Johnson, Hank, (1954 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  198. ^ a b Jonathan Tilove. "New Congress brings with it religious firsts". Newhouse News Service. Archived from the original on 19 December 2006.
  199. ^ "Richardson, Laura, (1962 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  200. ^ "Carson, André, (1974 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  201. ^ "Edwards, Donna F., (1958 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  202. ^ "Fudge, Marcia L., (1952 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  203. ^ "Bass, Karen, (1953 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  204. ^ "Clarke, Hansen, (1957 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  205. ^ "Richmond, Cedric, (1973 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  206. ^ "Scott, Tim, (1965 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  207. ^ "Sewell, Terri, (1965 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  208. ^ "West, Allen, (1961 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  209. ^ "Wilson, Frederica, (1942 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  210. ^ "Payne, Donald, Jr., (1958 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  211. ^ "Beatty, Joyce, (1950 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  212. ^ "Horsford, Steven, (1973 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  213. ^ "Jeffries, Hakeem, (1970 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  214. ^ "Veasey, Marc, (1971 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 17, 2014.
  215. ^ "Kelly, Robin L., (1956 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  216. ^ "Adams, Alma, (1946 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved November 13, 2014.
  217. ^ "Watson Coleman, Bonnie, (1945 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  218. ^ "Hurd, William Ballard, (1977 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  219. ^ "Lawrence, Brenda L., (1954 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  220. ^ "Love, Ludmya Bourdeau (Mia), (1975 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  221. ^ "Evans, Dwight, (1954 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  222. ^ "Brown, Anthony Gregory, (1961 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  223. ^ "Demings, Valdez Butler, (1957 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  224. ^ "Lawson, Alfred Jr., (1948 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  225. ^ "McEachin, Aston Donald, (1961 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  226. ^ "Blunt Rochester, Lisa, (1962 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  227. ^ Byrne, Tom (November 9, 2016). "Blunt Rochester Scores History-making Win in Delaware's U.S. House Race". Delaware Public Media. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  228. ^ Burke, Melissa Nann (November 29, 2018). "Jones sworn into Congress after deal reached". The Detroit News. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
  229. ^ Jeffers, Gromer Jr. (November 6, 2018). "Democrat Colin Allred Grabs Dallas-area U.S. House Seat From GOP's Pete Sessions". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  230. ^ Firozi, Paulina (November 7, 2018). "Delgado Nabs New York Seat For Democrats". Washington Post. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  231. ^ Altimari, Daniela; Lurye, Rebecca (November 6, 2018). "Jahana Hayes Wins, Becomes 1st Black Woman From Connecticut In Congress". Hartford Courant. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  232. ^ "Mother On a Mission: Gun Control Advocate Lucy McBath Wins House Race". Yahoo Finance. November 8, 2018. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  233. ^ Bounds, Amy (November 7, 2018). "Joe Neguse Wins 2nd Congressional District Seat, Becomes Colorado's 1st Black Congressman". The Denver Post. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  234. ^ "Joe Neguse Becomes First African-American To Represent Colorado In Congress". CBS Denver. November 6, 2018. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  235. ^ Cole, Devan; Serfaty, Sunlen (January 3, 2019). "On the Eve of Her Swearing-in to Congress, Rep.-elect Ilhan Omar Remembers Arriving as a Refugee to the US". CNN. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
  236. ^ Kole, William J. (November 6, 2018). "Ayanna Pressley is Officially Massachusetts's First Black Congresswoman". Associated Press. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  237. ^ Keilman, John; Gutowski, Christy; McCoppin, Robert (November 7, 2018). "Lauren Underwood On Stunning Upset Against 4-term GOP Congressman: 'Together We Have Built a Movement'". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  238. ^ King, Michael (December 3, 2020). "Kwanza Hall sworn in as U.S. Congressman". 11 Alive. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
  239. ^ "Election 2020: Democrat Jamaal Bowman Wins Race In 16th Congressional District". CBSN New York. November 3, 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  240. ^ Williams, Amy Bennett (November 3, 2020). "'Blessed and highly favored' Byron Donalds wins election for U.S. Congressional District 19, pledges water quality No. 1 priority". Naples Daily News. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  241. ^ "Fauntroy, Walter Edward, (1933 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  242. ^ "Evans, Melvin Herbert, (1917 - 1984)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  243. ^ "Norton, Eleanor Holmes, (1937 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  244. ^ "Frazer, Victor O., (1943 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  245. ^ "Christensen, Donna Marie, (1945 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  246. ^ "Plaskett, Stacey M., (1966 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  247. ^ a b Stone, Kurt F. (2011). The Jews of Capitol Hill: A Compendium of Jewish Congressional Members. p. 3. ISBN 9780810857315.
  248. ^ Allman, T.D. (2013). Finding Florida: The True History of the Sunshine State. Atlantic Monthly Press. ISBN 9780802120762.
  249. ^ Stone (2011), p. 15.
  250. ^ Stone (2011), p. 35.
  251. ^ Stone (2011), p. 60.
  252. ^ a b Stone (2011), p. 46.
  253. ^ Stone (2011), p. 78.
  254. ^ Stone (2011), p. 182.
  255. ^ Stone (2011), p. 206.
  256. ^ a b Stone (2011), p. 160.
  257. ^ Stone (2011), p. 210.
  258. ^ a b Stone (2011), p. 167.
  259. ^ Stone (2011), p. 281.
  260. ^ Stone (2011), p. 267.
  261. ^ Stone (2011), p. 348.
  262. ^ Stone (2011), p. 328.
  263. ^ Stone (2011), p. 340.
  264. ^ Stone (2011), p. 350.
  265. ^ Stone (2011), p. 401.
  266. ^ Stone (2011), p. 431.
  267. ^ Stone (2011), p. 441.
  268. ^ Stone (2011), p. 469.
  269. ^ Stone (2011), p. 451.
  270. ^ Stone (2011), p. 473.
  271. ^ Stone (2011), p. 505.
  272. ^ a b Stone (2011), p. 415.
  273. ^ Stone (2011), p. 499.
  274. ^ a b Stone (2011), p. 395.
  275. ^ a b Stone (2011), p. 385.
  276. ^ Stone (2011), p. 572.
  277. ^ a b Stone (2011), p. 447.
  278. ^ a b Stone (2011), p. 483.
  279. ^ Stone (2011), p. 619.
  280. ^ "Bennet's Views on Religion". National Review. October 28, 2010.
  281. ^ Hamilton, Elizabeth (October 3, 2004). "The Public And Private Life Of Dick Blumenthal". The Hartford Courant. Retrieved January 10, 2017.
  282. ^ "Hawaii's Jewish lieutenant governor chosen for US Senate seat". The Times of Israel. 2012-12-27. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  283. ^ a b "Jacky Rosen". Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved May 10, 2019.
  284. ^ Stone (2011), p. 9.
  285. ^ Stone (2011), p. 13.
  286. ^ Stone (2011), p. 14.
  287. ^ Stone (2011), pp. 22–23.
  288. ^ Stone (2011), p. 23.
  289. ^ Morais, Henry S. (1994). The Jews of Philadelphia: their history from the earliest settlements to the present time; a record of events and institutions, and of leading members of the Jewish community in every sphere of activity. p. 396.
  290. ^ Stone (2011), p. 25.
  291. ^ Stone (2011), p. 31.
  292. ^ Stone (2011), p. 33.
  293. ^ Stone (2011), p. 37.
  294. ^ Stone (2011), p. 38.
  295. ^ Stone (2011), p. 40.
  296. ^ Stone (2011), p. 49.
  297. ^ Stone (2011), p. 51.
  298. ^ a b Stone (2011), p. 52.
  299. ^ Stone (2011), p. 56.
  300. ^ Stone (2011), p. 57.
  301. ^ Stone (2011), p. 66.
  302. ^ Stone (2011), p. 68.
  303. ^ Stone (2011), pp. 71–73.
  304. ^ Stone (2011), p. 72.
  305. ^ Stone (2011), p. 75.
  306. ^ Stone (2011), p. 76.
  307. ^ Stone (2011), p. 82.
  308. ^ Stone (2011), p. 77.
  309. ^ Stone (2011), p. 87.
  310. ^ Stone (2011), p. 90.
  311. ^ Stone (2011), p. 91.
  312. ^ Stone (2011), p. 94.
  313. ^ Stone (2011), p. 98.
  314. ^ Stone (2011), p. 100.
  315. ^ Stone (2011), p. 108.
  316. ^ Stone (2011), p. 110.
  317. ^ Stone (2011), p. 112.
  318. ^ Stone (2011), p. 114.
  319. ^ Stone (2011), p. 93.
  320. ^ Stone (2011), p. 128.
  321. ^ Stone (2011), p. 115.
  322. ^ Stone (2011), p. 120.
  323. ^ "Meyer Jacobstein". www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org.
  324. ^ Stone (2011), p. 130.
  325. ^ Stone (2011), p. 125.
  326. ^ Stone (2011), p. 134.
  327. ^ Stone (2011), p. 132.
  328. ^ Stone (2011), p. 140.
  329. ^ Stone (2011), p. 136.
  330. ^ Stone (2011), p. 138.
  331. ^ Stone (2011), p. 143.
  332. ^ Stone (2011), p. 144.
  333. ^ Stone (2011), p. 151.
  334. ^ Stone (2011), p. 150.
  335. ^ Stone (2011), p. 154.
  336. ^ Stone (2011), p. 153.
  337. ^ Stone (2011), p. 156.
  338. ^ Stone (2011), p. 157.
  339. ^ Stone (2011), p. 166.
  340. ^ Stone (2011), p. 177.
  341. ^ Stone (2011), p. 188.
  342. ^ Stone (2011), p. 197.
  343. ^ Stone (2011), p. 172.
  344. ^ Bruce Zuckerman, Dan Schnur, Lisa Ansell (eds.). American Politics and the Jewish Community. Vol. 11. West Lafatette Ind.: Purdue University Press, 2013, p. 109.
  345. ^ Stone (2011), p. 180.
  346. ^ Stone (2011), p. 189.
  347. ^ Stone (2011), p. 195.
  348. ^ Stone (2011), p. 198.
  349. ^ Stone (2011), p. 201.
  350. ^ Stone (2011), p. 203.
  351. ^ Stone (2011), p. 204.
  352. ^ Stone (2011), p. 205.
  353. ^ Stone (2011), p. 215.
  354. ^ Stone (2011), p. 217.
  355. ^ Stone (2011), p. 214.
  356. ^ Lawrence Kestenbaum. "Charles S. Joelson Info". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved December 26, 2006.
  357. ^ Stone (2011), p. 220.
  358. ^ Stone (2011), pp. 223–225.
  359. ^ Stone (2011), p. 225.
  360. ^ Stone (2011), p. 226.
  361. ^ Stone (2011), p. 240.
  362. ^ Stone (2011), p. 230.
  363. ^ Stone (2011), p. 243.
  364. ^ Stone (2011), p. 233.
  365. ^ Stone (2011), p. 237.
  366. ^ Stone (2011), p. 258.
  367. ^ Stone (2011), p. 250.
  368. ^ Stone (2011), p. 246.
  369. ^ Stone (2011), p. 256.
  370. ^ Stone (2011), p. 278.
  371. ^ Stone (2011), p. 299.
  372. ^ Stone (2011), p. 270.
  373. ^ Stone (2011), p. 273.
  374. ^ Stone (2011), p. 310.
  375. ^ Stone (2011), p. 286.
  376. ^ Stone (2011), p. 294.
  377. ^ Stone (2011), p. 356.
  378. ^ Stone (2011), p. 305.
  379. ^ Stone (2011), p. 298.
  380. ^ Tugend, Tom (January 26, 2001). "Undefeated Champion Rep. Henry Waxman wants to help Democrats". The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles. Archived from the original on October 27, 2006. Retrieved November 10, 2006.
  381. ^ Stone (2011), p. 320.
  382. ^ Retrieved from the Atlantic website May 5, 2010
  383. ^ Stone (2011), p. 324.
  384. ^ Stone (2011), p. 335.
  385. ^ Stone (2011), p. 392.
  386. ^ Stone (2011), p. 332.
  387. ^ Frost, Martin (May 15, 2009). "Jewish pols, players emerging". Politico. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
  388. ^ Stone (2011), p. 337.
  389. ^ Stone (2011), p. 345.
  390. ^ Stone (2011), p. 366.
  391. ^ Stone (2011), p. 377.
  392. ^ "Criticism of Hagel out of proportion". Politico. January 9, 1988. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
  393. ^ Stone (2011), p. 370.
  394. ^ Stone (2011), p. 363.
  395. ^ Stone (2011), p. 410.
  396. ^ Stone (2011), p. 407.
  397. ^ Stone (2011), p. 429.
  398. ^ Stone (2011), p. 422.
  399. ^ Stone (2011), p. 439.
  400. ^ Stone (2011), p. 425.
  401. ^ Stone (2011), p. 435.
  402. ^ Stone (2011), p. 420.
  403. ^ Stone (2011), p. 444.
  404. ^ Mosley, Kandea (September 12, 2000). "A Rumble in the Bronx Feuding Politicos Pull No Punches in Congressional Race". The Village Voice. Retrieved November 10, 2006.
  405. ^ Stone (2011), p. 466.
  406. ^ Stone (2011), p. 458.
  407. ^ Stone (2011), p. 479.
  408. ^ Stone (2011), p. 530.
  409. ^ Stone (2011), p. 497.
  410. ^ "After career in Congress, Peter Deutsch finds new life in Israel". July 17, 2013. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
  411. ^ "New Jewish Mayor of San Diego Has Dubious Record on Israel". Los Angeles Times. November 9, 2012. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
  412. ^ Stone (2011), p. 533.
  413. ^ Stone (2011), p. 514.
  414. ^ Stone (2011), p. 517.
  415. ^ Stone (2011), p. 490.
  416. ^ http://tobingrant.religionnews.com/2014/06/11/eric-cantors-loss-result-republicans-becoming-100-christians/
  417. ^ Stone (2011), p. 493.
  418. ^ Stone (2011), p. 521.
  419. ^ "Hoeffel, Fox Attempt To Sway Jewish Vote At A Debate At A Jewish Community Center They Agreed On Aid For Israel. They Clashed On Other Issues". November 4, 1996. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
  420. ^ Stone (2011), p. 546.
  421. ^ Stone (2011), p. 538.
  422. ^ Stone (2011), p. 541.
  423. ^ Stone (2011), p. 552.
  424. ^ Winer, Todd (March 13, 1998). "3 Jewish Democrats vying in Illinois Congress race". Chicago Jewish News. Retrieved November 10, 2006.
  425. ^ Stone (2011), p. 557.
  426. ^ "Eric Cantor Didn't Lose Because He's Jewish. But His Religion Has Caused Difficulties in Congress". The New Republic. June 11, 2014. Retrieved December 26, 2014.
  427. ^ Rothenberg, Stuart (November 2, 2000). "Top House races of 2000". CNN. Archived from the original on September 10, 2006. Retrieved November 9, 2006.
  428. ^ Stone (2011), p. 577.
  429. ^ Stone (2011), p. 563.
  430. ^ Hendrix, Steve (August 22, 2006). "Fighting for the Spoils Lawmaker and Rainmaker Rahm Emanuel Wants a Nov. 7 Victory for the Democrats So Bad He Can Almost Taste It. If Only He Had Time to Eat". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 9, 2006.
  431. ^ Stone (2011), p. 584.
  432. ^ Stone (2011), p. 588.
  433. ^ Baird, Woody (November 7, 2006). "Congressional incumbents re-elected, Cohen takes lead in Memphis". WKRN-TV. Associated Press. Archived from the original on October 26, 2007. Retrieved November 9, 2006.
  434. ^ Siegel, Jennifer (September 22, 2006). "A Tribe of Candidates Leads Drive To Retake House for Democrats". The Forward. Archived from the original on October 18, 2006. Retrieved November 9, 2006.
  435. ^ Stone (2011), p. 597.
  436. ^ Stone (2011), p. 601.
  437. ^ Stone (2011), p. 604.
  438. ^ Stone (2011), p. 607.
  439. ^ American Jewish Yearbook 2012. Springer. 2012. p. 92. ISBN 9789400752047.
  440. ^ "Alan Grayson, Jewish Democrat, Rides Hispanic Support Back To Washington". HuffPost. November 13, 2012.
  441. ^ Stone (2011), p. 612.
  442. ^ Kampeas, Ron (April 21, 2010). "Ted Deutch, a most Jewish speech from the most Jewish district". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Archived from the original on April 27, 2010. Retrieved June 13, 2010.
  443. ^ Goldberg, J.J. (November 4, 2010). "Rite of Returns: Jews Who Ran for Congress — Winners & Losers". The Forward. Retrieved November 8, 2010.
  444. ^ Kampeas, Ron. "A guide to the Jewish Democratic House candidates in the 2018 midterm elections". St. Louis Jewish Light.
  445. ^ "Rep. Frankel hopes Israel doesn't become like Saudi Arabia in Congress". Congresswoman Lois Frankel | Florida's 21st District. April 17, 2019.
  446. ^ J.J. Goldberg (November 4, 2010). "Rite of Returns: Jews Who Ran for Congress — Winners & Losers". The Jewish Daily Forward. Retrieved 2010-11-08.
  447. ^ a b "Who are America's Jewish senators and congressmen?". Retrieved December 16, 2016.
  448. ^ "Biography". Congressman Lee Zeldin. December 11, 2012.
  449. ^ "Hate messages again painted at home of supporters of Jewish NJ candidate". www.timesofisrael.com.
  450. ^ "Here's where every Jewish Congress member stands on impeaching Donald Trump". May 24, 2019.
  451. ^ Fractenberg, Ben. "Democrat Holds Slim Lead In Jew vs. Jew Race For Pennsylvania Swing Seat". The Forward.
  452. ^ "About". Representative Andy Levin. December 3, 2012.
  453. ^ "Meet Elaine Luria, The Navy Commander Running For Congress". January 30, 2018.
  454. ^ "'Dear Abby's Jewish Grandson Wins Primary In Minnesota Swing District". The Forward.
  455. ^ "Back from Afghanistan, Jewish veteran faces fresh battle for congress". The Times of Israel.
  456. ^ "Did Democratic Candidate Schrier Compare Campaign to WWII service?". King5.
  457. ^ Ron Kampeas (August 10, 2017). "These Jewish women are running for congress because of Trump". The Times of Israel. Retrieved January 13, 2019.
  458. ^ Dashefsky, Arnold; Sheskin, Ira M. (2019). American Jewish Year Book 2019. ISBN 9783030403713. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  459. ^ Stone (2011), p. 113.
  460. ^ a b "Buddhists Get the Vote". Manitoba Buddhist Temple. November 5, 2010. Archived from the original on July 12, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2012.
  461. ^ a b Camire, Dennis (January 5, 2007). "What happened to ... religious tolerance". Honolulu Advertiser. Gannett Company. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
  462. ^ "Faith on the Hill: The Religious Composition of the 114th Congress". Pew Research Center. January 5, 2015. Retrieved September 13, 2016. The number of Buddhists in Congress fell from three to two, as Rep. Colleen Hanabusa, D-Hawaii, lost her bid for a Senate seat.
  463. ^ Sacirbey, Omar (November 2, 2012). "Hawaii Democrat poised to be elected first Hindu in Congress". Washington Post. Religion News Service. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
  464. ^ Kumar, Arvind (November 15, 2012). "The first Hindu in US Congress". Indian Weekender. Retrieved October 18, 2019.


Cite error: There are <ref group=Note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=Note}} template (see the help page).
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).