Talk:Achilles/Archives/2022/May

Latest comment: 2 years ago by ScottishFinnishRadish in topic Semi-protected edit request on 2 May 2022

Semi-protected edit request on 2 May 2022

The following paragraph under the etymology section isn't supported by any sources. It's from an unsourced 2015 revision of the respective Wiktionary article that is traced back to an IP. It was eventually removed in 2018. I also did a search and couldn't find any source that could be used to replace the Wiktionary citation (number 7) that is used up until now. Citation 8 and 9 are simply the Iliad, and don't say anything about the etymology.

"Another etymology relates the name to a Proto-Indo-European compound *h₂eḱ-pṓds "sharp foot" which first gave an Illyrian *āk̂pediós, evolving through time into *ākhpdeós and then *akhiddeús. The shift from -dd- to -ll- is then ascribed to the passing of the name into Greek via a Pre-Greek source. The first root part *h₂eḱ- "sharp, pointed" also gave Greek ἀκή (akḗ "point, silence, healing"), ἀκμή (akmḗ "point, edge, zenith") and ὀξύς (oxús "sharp, pointed, keen, quick, clever"), whereas ἄχος stems from the root *h₂egʰ- "to be upset, afraid". The whole expression would be comparable to the Latin acupedius "swift of foot". Compare also the Latin word family of aciēs "sharp edge or point, battle line, battle, engagement", acus "needle, pin, bodkin", and acuō "to make pointed, sharpen, whet; to exercise; to arouse" (whence acute).[7] Some topical epitheta of Achilles in the Iliad point to this "swift-footedness", namely ποδάρκης δῖος Ἀχιλλεὺς (podárkēs dĩos Achilleús "swift-footed divine Achilles")[8] or, even more frequently, πόδας ὠκὺς Ἀχιλλεύς (pódas ōkús Achilleús "quick-footed Achilles").[9]" 188.73.250.18 (talk) 05:55, 2 May 2022 (UTC)

  Done ScottishFinnishRadish (talk) 14:39, 5 May 2022 (UTC)