Robert Warren Schaffer (born July 24, 1962) is an American businessman and a former Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from the State of Colorado in the 105th Congress and the two succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2003). Schaffer was co-chairman of the Congressional Ukrainian Caucus, and an outspoken leader in promoting American interests and human rights in Eastern Europe.[1]

Bob Schaffer
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Colorado's 4th district
In office
January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2003
Preceded byWayne Allard
Succeeded byMarilyn Musgrave
Member of the Colorado Senate
from the 14th district
In office
1987–1996
Preceded byJames D. “Jim” Beatty
Succeeded byMargaret E. “Peggy” Reeves
Personal details
Born
Robert Warren Schaffer

(1962-07-24) July 24, 1962 (age 62)
Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseMaureen Schaffer
Alma materUniversity of Dayton

Schaffer is currently Headmaster of Liberty Common High School in Fort Collins, Colorado. Under Schaffer's leadership, two classes have broken the state's all-time record composite ACT and SAT scores, respectively.[2][3]

In 2004, Schaffer lost in the primary election to be the Republican nominee for a U.S. Senate seat. He was the Republican nominee for Colorado's other Senate seat in the 2008 election, which he lost to Democratic nominee Mark Udall.

Biography

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Early years

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Schaffer was born in Cincinnati, Ohio and raised Catholic.[4] He attended Archbishop Moeller High School.

The son of public-school teachers, Schaffer worked his way through college as a farm hand. In 1984, he graduated from the University of Dayton with a B.A. in Political Science. He was later awarded an honorary doctorate in Management from Colorado Technical University.

Colorado State Senator

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Schaffer served for nine years as a Colorado State Senator in the Colorado General Assembly. Schaffer was only 25 years old in 1987 when he was appointed to finish Colorado State Senator Jim Beatty's term, making Schaffer the youngest to serve in Colorado's Senate. As a Colorado Senator, he was Chairman of the Finance Committee, the State Veterans and Military Affairs Committee, and the Local Government Committee. Schaffer also was the Vice-Chairman of the Senate Education Committee. Schaffer was awarded the "National Republican Legislator of the Year for 1995" by the National Republican Legislators Association.[citation needed]

In 1993, Schaffer made headlines when he removed a display from the Capitol—that was in clear view of visiting children—that contained pamphlets describing "unsafe sexual practices."[5]

U.S. Congressman

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Schaffer was first elected to the U.S. Congress in November 1996 representing Colorado's 4th congressional district, succeeding Wayne Allard and Hank Brown.

Schaffer served three terms in Congress, fulfilling the three-term pledge he made during his first Congressional campaign.[6]

Schaffer upheld his pledge in spite of pleas from national Republicans and President George W. Bush to run for another term.[7] Schaffer led no fewer than four congressional delegations to Ukraine, and offered an ultimately unsuccessful balanced budget resolution and amendment. He was described as fiscally and socially conservative and to the right of the center of the party.[8]

His education policy work focused on school-choice and local control, and Schaffer was remembered for being able to help his Republican colleagues form their arguments when debating this issue.[8] He was succeeded by Marilyn Musgrave in January 2003. His congressional colleagues recount his tenure in congress as an education-policy expert.[citation needed]

Schaffer is of Ukrainian heritage, the son of a Ukrainian immigrant to the United States.[9] He has received multiple recognitions for his advocacy of Ukraine–United States relations, and for defense of Ukraine's territorial integrity under the 1994 Budapest Memorandum.[10][11] Schaffer was co-founder and co-chair of the Congressional Ukrainian Caucus.[12] Schaffer served as an election observer in Ukraine during parliamentary election 2002 and presidential election 2004 (“Orange Revolution”).[9]

The American Conservative Union gave him a 100% evaluation in 2001.

Post-2002 career

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Liberty Common High School

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In 2010, Schaffer was appointed principal of Liberty Common High School, a college-preparatory charter school in the Poudre School District in Fort Collins, Colorado. During his time at Liberty Common, the first four graduating classes posted the highest average composite ACT score in Colorado, with the class of 2015 breaking the state record.[2] In 2017, Schaffer was appointed headmaster of both Liberty Common High School and Liberty Common School, its elementary counterpart.[13]

Controversy

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In May 2019, Liberty Common High School banned four seniors from attending graduation. The seniors had bought condoms and distributed them in lockers across the school; they claimed this action was a statement against Schaffer's criticism of Colorado House Bill 19-1032, which would mandate comprehensive sex education in Colorado schools.[14] Schaffer condemned the distribution of condoms as "sexual bullying."[15] The incident was covered in statewide news and generated minor controversy in the school community. In 2019, Liberty Common High School was granted a waiver from the sex education bill.[16]

Energy Industry

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Schaffer was vice-president for business development at Aspect Energy, LLC., where he was involved in a variety of energy, mining and education projects, working primarily in wind energy. He was also a board member on the National Alternative Fuels Foundation,[17] but environmental groups released attack ads during the 2008 U.S. Senate race highlighting Shcaffer's congressional vote which gave $2.5 billion to alternative energy research and a much larger amount to traditional energy research and tax credits.[18]

Board Member

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Schaffer served as president of the Parental Alliance for Choice in Education, a non-profit corporation promoting school choice reform in Colorado's public education system, and is active in the state's transformation to a market-driven education system.

Leadership Program of the Rockies

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Schaffer has been chairman of the Leadership Program of the Rockies, a nonprofit corporation that provides economic education and civic-leadership training in Colorado.[19] Schaffer is a regular columnist for the Fort Collins Coloradoan daily newspaper.[20] Schaffer was also an opinion columnist for the now-defunct Northern Colorado Courier.

Colorado League of Charter Schools

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Since 2003, Schaffer has been chairman of Leadership Program of the Rockies, a nonprofit organization providing economic education and civic-leadership training in Colorado.[21]

Republican National Committee

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In March 2005, Schaffer was elected Republican National Committeeman for Colorado.

Colorado State Board of Education

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Schaffer was appointed to fill a vacancy on the Colorado State Board of Education by a party vacancy committee, representing a district that is coterminous with the state's Fourth Congressional District. He successfully ran for the seat in 2006, against Democrat Tom Griggs. In January, 2009, Schaffer was made chairman of the Colorado State Board of Education with a unanimous decision of the four Republican and three Democratic board members.[22] Fellow board members elected Schaffer to continue his chairmanship in 2011.[23]

As Chairman of the Colorado State Board of Education, Schaffer borrowed ideas from Singapore and Finland when working to create new forward-thinking standards that are both internationally benchmarked and designed to grow students’ strategic thinking capabilities over fact memorization.[24]

Citing the importance of letting parents know if someone proximal to their children has been arrested, Schaffer took a leadership role in the effort to require parent notification if a school employee is arrested or charged with a serious crime. The measure went into effect in April 2011 despite strong opposition from the Colorado Education Association, the state-based teachers' unions.[25][26]

Schaffer maintained the position throughout the debating of the measure that parents are in the best position to make decisions about their children's safety. He voted against adopting Common Core standards, but the federal standards passed on a 4-3 vote. Adopting the standards were a keystone factor to the Colorado's application for $175 million in Race to the Top funds. In early 2011, Schaffer took heat from Democratic State Board of Education member Mary Johnson. The disagreement was over Schaffer's inviting William Maloney, Colorado education commissioner under both parties from 1997 to 2007, who spoke on “three incontestable realities concerning which America has been in denial for decades,” regarding America's education performance on a global scale, the unsustainable costs of education, and the availability of better models for the path forward.[27]

Under Schaffer's chairmanship tenure, unanimous charter school guidelines were adopted. The new concrete rules adopted best practices for charter school authorization.[28]

Other

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He is the Colorado Chairman of the Judicial Confirmation Network.[citation needed] In 2006, Schaffer founded Dreamsoft Colorado, LLC,[29] a firm that creates high-end interactive websites for business and political clients. He is also the President of AMDG LLC. As a member of the Fort Collins, Colorado community, he owned a small business.[10]

2004 U.S. Senate race

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In 2004, Schaffer contended for the Republican nomination to the U.S. Senate after incumbent Republican Ben Nighthorse Campbell chose not to run for re-election. Brewing magnate Pete Coors opposed Schaffer. Coors entered the bitter primary battle after Schaffer faced down potential contenders such as David Liniger, founder of ReMax. The nomination battle concluded when Coors won the Republican nomination over Schaffer with 61% of the vote. Coors went on to lose to Democratic nominee Ken Salazar in the 2004 general election.[30]

2008 U.S. Senate election

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Schaffer's Jefferson County field office in 2008

Schaffer was the Republican nominee for the open seat of retiring Senator Wayne Allard. He lost to Mark Udall, the Democratic nominee.

On May 9, 2007, Schaffer filed his official statement of candidacy with the Federal Elections Commission. On May 12, 2007, he made an official announcement in Boulder that he would run for the Senate to a group of over 150 Republicans attending a fundraising event.[31]

On September 28, 2008, Udall and Schaffer appeared on Meet the Press's Senate Debate series, discussing the proposed bailout of the U.S. financial system.[32]

Political opposition

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In 2008, the League of Conservation Voters named Schaffer a member of its "Dirty Dozen" because of an anti-environmental record during his tenure in Congress.[33]

In 2001, then-congressman Schaffer voted for President Bush's energy plan that Democrats argued was a $33 billion gift to the oil corporations.[34] Republicans argued that the bill would help reduce America's dependence on foreign oil.[35]

Endorsements

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  • Grand Junction Daily Sentinel on October 9, 2008 [36]
  • The Pueblo Chieftain on October 17, 2008 [37]
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Schaffer was allegedly linked to the Mariana Islands worker abuse scandal by his association with the Traditional Values Coalition. The organization was used by Jack Abramoff to pay for the trip of the then-Congressman to visit the island. The Denver Post reported that the TVC paid the $13,000 travel bill for the trip, organized by Abramoff's lobbying firm.[38] Schaffer criticized the Denver Post's reporting, asserting that he had no contact with the individuals in the report, including Jack Abramoff.[39]

Schaffer claimed that he spoke with local clergy who denied there was a problem of forced abortions in the Northern Marianas,[40] the only area of the United States where abortion is banned by their local constitution.[41][42] After his return from the islands, Schaffer used his position on the Resources Committee to attack reports of abuses on the islands.[43]

Federal electoral history

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1996 United States House of Representatives elections[44]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bob Schaffer 137,012 56.14
Democratic Guy Kelley 92,837 38.04
American Wesley Paul "Wes" McKinley 7,428 3.04
Natural Law Cynthia Parker 6,790 2.78
Total votes 244,067 100.0
Republican hold
1998 United States House of Representatives elections[45]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bob Schaffer (Incumbent) 131,318 59.34
Democratic Susan Kirkpatrick 89,973 40.66
Total votes 221,291 100.0
Republican hold
2000 United States House of Representatives elections[46]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bob Schaffer (Incumbent) 209,078 79.50
Natural Law Dan Sewell Ward 19,721 7.50
Libertarian Kordon L. Baker 19,713 7.50
Constitution Leslie J. Hanks 9,955 3.77
Write-in 4,539 1.73
Total votes 263,006 100.0
Republican hold
2004 U.S. Senate Republican Primary results (Colorado)[47]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Pete Coors 203,157 60.57%
Republican Bob Schaffer 132,274 39.43%
Total votes 335,431 100.00%
2008 United States Senate election in Colorado[48]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Mark Udall 1,231,049 52.80% +7.03%
Republican Bob Schaffer 990,784 42.49% −8.20%
Constitution Douglas Campbell 59,736 2.56% +1.04%
Green Bob Kinsey 50,008 2.14% N/A
Write-in 135 0.01% N/A
Total votes 2,331,712 100.00% N/A
Democratic gain from Republican

References

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  1. ^ "Congressman Schaffer Commends Ukraine for 9/11 Support". www.brama.com. Retrieved 2018-09-14.
  2. ^ a b "Fort Collins charter school breaks state ACT record". Coloradoan.com. 2014-08-14. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  3. ^ "Fort Collins charter school breaks Colorado's SAT record". Coloradoan. Retrieved 2018-09-14.
  4. ^ "Fort Collins Catholics React to News Archbishop Chaput May Be Elevated to Cardinal, by Trevor Hughes, The Coloradoan, July 19, 2011". Bishop-accountability.org. 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  5. ^ "Durango Herald Online". 2004-08-08. Archived from the original on August 21, 2004. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  6. ^ "Bob Schaffer To Retire". Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved March 26, 2007.
  7. ^ "Windsor Colorado Breaking News, Opinion, Sports and Entertainment | MyWindsorNow.com". Fortcollinsnow.com. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  8. ^ a b Mulkern, Anne C. (22 March 2008). "Schaffer runs on promises made good". Denverpost.com. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  9. ^ a b "Go Orange! | National Review". National Review. 2004-11-30. Retrieved 2018-07-02.
  10. ^ a b "Guide to the Papers of Congressman Bob Schaffer". lib2.colostate.edu. United States. Congress. House. Retrieved 2018-07-02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  11. ^ Schaffer, Bob (June 26, 1997). "Congressional Record - Ukrainian Constitution" (PDF).
  12. ^ "House of Representatives forms Congressional Ukrainian Caucus (07/06/97)". www.ukrweekly.com. Archived from the original on 2008-09-05. Retrieved 2018-07-02.
  13. ^ "Liberty Common High School principal becomes headmaster". Coloradoan. Retrieved 2018-06-19.
  14. ^ "4 gigh school senior girls banned from graduation after condom prank". 9News.com. 9News. 2019-05-25. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
  15. ^ "4 Girls Banned From High School Graduation After Condom Prank". CBSLocal.com. CBS Denver. 2019-05-27. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
  16. ^ "Liberty Common School granted waiver to new Colorado sex ed law requiring comprehensive curriculum". Coloradoan.com. Coloradoan. 2019-09-12. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
  17. ^ "Corrections – The Denver Post". Denverpost.com. 2008-06-24. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  18. ^ Fender, Jessica (2008-05-21). "Schaffer's energy record focus of TV spots – The Denver Post". Denverpost.com. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  19. ^ "Speaker profile: The Honorable Bob Schaffer | LPR Podcast Archive". podcast.leadershipprogram.org. Retrieved 2018-07-02.
  20. ^ "Opinion: American liberty relies upon active, engaged fathers". Coloradoan. Retrieved 2018-07-02.
  21. ^ "Gustus: Welcome new Viewpoints columnist". Coloradoan. Retrieved 2018-06-28.
  22. ^ "Schaffer to chair state education board – The Denver Post". Denverpost.com. 2009-01-14. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  23. ^ "2 new Colo. education board members sworn in – The Denver Post". Denverpost.com. 2011-01-13. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  24. ^ "Colorado's new educational standards stress strategic thinking". Denverpost.com. 2009-12-10. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  25. ^ Whaley, Monte (2011-04-19). "Colorado school districts ordered to promptly tell parents of any criminal or sex charges against employees". Denverpost.com. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  26. ^ "Editorial: Parents deserve to know". Denverpost.com. 2011-07-14. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  27. ^ "Andrews: Why unions fear school reform". Denverpost.com. 2011-01-20. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  28. ^ Robles, Yesenia (2012-01-11). "Colorado education board approves charter-school guidelines". Denverpost.com. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  29. ^ "News". Dreamsoft.us. Archived from the original on 2013-01-03. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  30. ^ Roberts, Joel (2004-04-12). "Washington Wrap". CBS News. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  31. ^ "Former Rep. Schaffer says he'll run for Allard's seat". Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved May 14, 2007.
  32. ^ "NBCNews.com Video Player". NBC News. Archived from the original on January 29, 2013. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  33. ^ "LCV Names Former U.S. Rep. Bob Schaffer to 2008 "Dirty Dozen"". Archived from the original on March 14, 2008. Retrieved April 10, 2008.
  34. ^ "'Thanks, Bob' ad spawns spoof". Archived from the original on April 11, 2008. Retrieved April 10, 2008.
  35. ^ Alvarez, Lizette (2001-02-27). "G.O.P. Energy Bill Is Likely to Set Off Fierce Policy Fight – NYTimes.com". The New York Times. Arctic National Wildlife Refuge; United States; Alaska. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  36. ^ "Schaffer for Senate". Archived from the original on October 12, 2008. Retrieved November 4, 2008.
  37. ^ "オリジナルTシャツは写真の使い方次第【愛着が湧く洋服を作ろう】". Bobschafferforsenate.com. Archived from the original on 2008-11-26. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  38. ^ Riley, Michael (13 April 2008). "Schaffer, lobbyist strategies meshed". Denver Post.
  39. ^ Lofholm, Nancy (11 April 2008). "Schaffer 'disgusted' with articles exploring lobbyist link – The Denver Post". Denverpost.com. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  40. ^ Hoover, Tim (2008-04-22). "Abortion foes assail candidate for Senate". The Denver Post. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  41. ^ "Me-Ri - ways to improve your health: Migravent, Nerve Renew & True Botanicals". Archived from the original on 2008-08-20.
  42. ^ "The Commonwealth Constitution : Article I". Archived from the original on June 11, 2008. Retrieved May 13, 2008.
  43. ^ Riley, Michael (2008-04-13). "Schaffer, lobbyist strategies meshed". The Denver Post. Retrieved 2016-03-06.
  44. ^ "1996 Election Results" (PDF). house.gov.
  45. ^ "1998 Election Results" (PDF). house.gov.
  46. ^ "2000 Election Results" (PDF). house.gov.
  47. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-12-31. Retrieved 2011-06-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  48. ^ "Official Publication of the Abstract of Votes Cast for the 2008 Primary, 2008 General" (PDF). State of Colorado.
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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Colorado's 4th congressional district

1997–2003
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by
Wayne Allard
Republican nominee for U.S. Senator from Colorado
(Class 2)

2008
Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Representative Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Representative
Succeeded byas Former US Representative