The 2004 United States Senate election in Colorado took place on November 2, 2004 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell (first elected in 1992 as a Democrat and re-elected in 1998 as a Republican, having switched parties in 1995) retired instead of seeking a third term. Democratic nominee Ken Salazar won the open seat, defeating Republican nominee Pete Coors despite Republican President George W. Bush carrying the state over John Kerry in the concurrent presidential race.
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 County results Salazar: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% Coors: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% | |||||||||||||||||
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Background
editOn March 3, 2004, incumbent Republican Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell announced that he would not seek reelection due to health concerns, having recently been treated for prostate cancer and heartburn.[1] Before Campbell's retirement, no prominent Democrat had entered the race, with educator Mike Miles and businessman Rutt Bridges pursuing the Democratic nomination. After Campbell's retirement, many expected popular Republican Governor Bill Owens to enter the race,[2] however he declined to run. Campbell's retirement and Owens' decision not to run prompted a number of prominent Democrats to reexamine the race.[3]
Democratic primary
editCandidates
edit- Ken Salazar, Attorney General of Colorado
- Mike Miles, educator
Campaign
editOn March 10, the same day Owens announced he would not run, U.S. Congressman Mark Udall entered the race.[4] The next day, state Attorney General Ken Salazar entered the race,[5] leading Udall to immediately withdraw and endorse him; Udall was eventually elected in 2008.[6] Salazar lost to Mike Miles at the State nominating convention. In spite of this loss, the national Democratic Party backed Salazar with contributions from the DSCC and promotion of Salazar as the only primary candidate.[7]
Results
edit
- 50–60%
- 60–70%
- 70–80%
- 80–90%
- >90%
- 50–60%
- 60–70%
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Ken Salazar | 173,167 | 73.02% | |
| Democratic | Mike Miles | 63,973 | 26.98% | |
| Total votes | 237,140 | 100.00% | ||
Republican primary
editCandidates
edit- Pete Coors, former CEO and chairman of Coors Brewing Company
- Bob Schaffer, U.S. Representative
Campaign
editThe two candidates got into an ideological battle, as Schaffer attacked Coors because his company had provided benefits to the partners of its gay and lesbian employees, in addition to promoting its beer in gay bars. Coors defended himself by saying that he was opposed to same-sex marriage and supported a constitutional amendment to ban it, although he noted that he supported civil unions for gay couples. According to the Rocky Mountain News, Coors described his company's pro-LGBT practices as "good business, separate from politics."[9]
Results
edit
- 50–60%
- 60–70%
- 70–80%
- 80–90%
- 50–60%
- 60–70%
Coors defeated Schaffer with 61% of the vote in the primary, with many analysts citing his high name recognition in the state as a primary factor.[10][11]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Pete Coors | 203,157 | 60.57% | |
| Republican | Bob Schaffer | 132,274 | 39.43% | |
| Total votes | 335,431 | 100.00% | ||
General election
editCandidates
editMajor
edit- Pete Coors (R), former CEO and chairman of Coors Brewing Company
- Ken Salazar (D), State Attorney General
Minor
edit- Douglas Campbell (C)
- Victor Good (Re)
- Finn Gotaas (I)
- John Harris (I)
- Richard Randall (L)
Campaign
editPete Coors, Chairman of Coors Brewing Company, ran as a moderate conservative. However, Salazar was also a moderate and a highly popular State Attorney General.[13] Coors is also a great-grandson of Adolph Coors, founder of the brewing company. His father is Joseph Coors, president of the company and a founding member of The Heritage Foundation. Salazar narrowly won the open seat. It was one of only two Democratic pickups in the 2004 Senate elections (Illinois was the other).
Debates
edit- Complete video of debate, October 29, 2004
Finances
editAccording to OpenSecrets, Coors gave his own campaign $1,213,657 and received individual donations of $60,550 from other Coors family members[citation needed].
A state record total of over $11 million was raised during the election.[14]
Predictions
edit| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[15] | Lean D (flip) | November 1, 2004 |
Polling
edit| Poll Source[16] | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of Error |
Pete Coors (R) |
Ken Salazar (D) |
Unde- cided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Survey USA | August 14 | 618 | ± 4.0% | 48% | 47% | 5% |
| Rasmussen Reports | August 19 | 500 | ± 4.5% | 45% | 49% | 4% |
| Tarrance Group (R) | August 24 | 600 | ± 4.0% | 43% | 47% | 10% |
| RMN/News 4 | Sep 14 | 500 | ± 4.3% | 42% | 53% | 4% |
| Tarrance Group (R) | Sep 14 | - | ± 4.5% | 44% | 46% | - |
| Rasmussen Reports | Sep 16 | 500 | ± 4.3% | 49% | 48% | 1% |
| Ciruli Assoc | Sep 14 | 600 | ± 4.0% | 45% | 46% | 9% |
| Survey USA | Sep 24 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 51% | 46% | - |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today | October 3 | 667 | ± 5.0% | 43% | 54% | 3% |
| Mason-Dixon | October 4 | 630 | ± 5.0% | 44% | 46% | 9% |
| Survey USA | October 5 | 594 | ± 4.1% | 48% | 48% | 1% |
| Rocky Mountain News | October 13 | 400 | ± 4.9% | 45% | 40% | 6% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today | October 14 | 666 | ± 4.0% | 48% | 49% | 3% |
| Rasmussen Reports | October 18 | 500 | ± 4.5% | 49% | 48% | 1% |
| Ciruli Assoc | October 19 | 600 | ± 4.0% | 43% | 47% | 10% |
| Survey USA | October 20 | 596 | ± 4.1% | 50% | 46% | 1% |
| Mason-Dixon | October 25 | 625 | ± 4.8% | 46% | 46% | 7% |
| Rocky Mountain News | October 27 | 500 | ± 4.3% | 42% | 48% | 4% |
| Zogby | October 28 | 600 | ± 4.1% | 46% | 52% | 4% |
| Survey USA | October 30 | 705 | ± 3.8% | 47% | 51% | 3% |
Results
edit| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Ken Salazar | 1,081,188 | 51.30% | +16.29% | |
| Republican | Pete Coors | 980,668 | 46.53% | −15.96% | |
| Constitution | Douglas Campbell | 18,783 | 0.89% | +0.15% | |
| Libertarian | Richard Randall | 10,160 | 0.48% | ||
| Independent | John R. Harris | 8,442 | 0.40% | ||
| Reform | Victor Good | 6,481 | 0.31% | ||
| Independent | Finn Gotaas | 1,750 | 0.08% | ||
| Majority | 100,520 | 4.77% | −22.70% | ||
| Turnout | 2,107,472 | ||||
| Democratic gain from Republican | Swing | ||||
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic
edit- Pueblo (largest city: Pueblo)
- Larimer (largest city: Fort Collins)
- Routt (Largest city: Steamboat Springs)
- Garfield (largest municipality: Glenwood Springs)
- Eagle (largest municipality: Edwards)
- Summit (largest municipality: Breckenridge)
- Jefferson (largest city: Lakewood)
- Clear Creek (largest city: Idaho Springs)
- Gilpin (largest city: Central City)
- Adams (largest city: Thornton)
- Arapahoe (largest city: Aurora)
- Gunnison (Largest city: Gunnison)
- Lake (Largest city: Leadville)
- Pitkin (Largest city: Aspen)
- La Plata (largest municipality: Durango)
- San Juan (largest municipality: Silverton)
- Rio Grande (Largest city: Monte Vista)
- Archuleta (Largest city: Pagosa Springs)
- Mineral (Largest city: Creede)
- Conejos (largest municipality: Manassa)
- Huerfano (largest city: Walsenburg)
- Alamosa (largest municipality: Alamosa)
- Costilla (largest municipality: San Luis)
- Saguache (largest city: Center)
- Las Animas (largest city: Trinidad)
- Bent (Largest city: Las Animas)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Janofsky, Michael (March 4, 2004). "G.O.P. Senator Campbell of Colorado Will Retire". The New York Times.
- ^ "Analysis: Owens focus of Senate talk - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ Chris Cillizza (March 3, 2004). "Campbell Exit Sparks a Scramble". Roll Call. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ Writer, Steven K. Paulson/AP (March 10, 2004). "Rep. Udall announces his bid for senate". www.vaildaily.com. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ Chris Cillizza (March 10, 2004). "Salazar Clears the Field". Roll Call. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ "Colorado - Election Results 2008 - The New York Times". archive.nytimes.com. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ Chris Cillizza (March 10, 2004). "Salazar Clears the Field". Roll Call. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 31, 2010. Retrieved June 6, 2011.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Rocky Mountain News: Denver News, Business, Homes, Jobs, Cars, & Information". Archived from the original on August 19, 2004. Retrieved January 9, 2006.
- ^ "The New York Times > Congressional Quarterly > Washington > Campaign 2004 > CQ Today: Republican Coors Gets Primary Win for Colorado Senate Seat". archive.nytimes.com. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ Archives, L. A. Times (August 11, 2004). "Coors Among Winners in Primaries for U.S. Senate". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 31, 2010. Retrieved June 6, 2011.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "The Coors campaign's deceptive advertising - Salon.com". Archived from the original on February 10, 2009. Retrieved May 5, 2009.
- ^ HighBeam
- ^ "The Final Predictions". Sabato's Crystal Ball. November 2004. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ "RealClear Politics - Polls".
- ^ "Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives".