Zhang Lu (Chinese: 张陆; born November 1976) is a Chinese pilot selected as part of the Shenzhou program.[2] He enlisted in the People's Liberation Army (PLA) in August 1999, and joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in April 1999.
Zhang Lu | |||||||
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张陆 | |||||||
Born | November 1976 (age 47–48) Hanshou County, Hunan, China | ||||||
Status | Active | ||||||
Nationality | Chinese | ||||||
Alma mater | PLA Air Force Aviation University | ||||||
Space career | |||||||
PLAAC astronaut | |||||||
Previous occupation | Fighter pilot, PLAAF | ||||||
Rank | Senior colonel, PLASSF | ||||||
Time in space | 186 days, 7 hours and 25 minutes | ||||||
Selection | Chinese Group 2 | ||||||
Total EVAs | 4 | ||||||
Total EVA time | 7 hours, 6 minutes (1st EVA only) ≥27 hours[1] | ||||||
Missions | Shenzhou 15 | ||||||
Children | one daughter | ||||||
Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 张陆 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 張陸 | ||||||
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Zhang launched on the Shenzhou 15 mission to the Tiangong space station.
Biography
editZhang was born into a fisherman's family in Hanshou County, Hunan, in November 1976. He attended Chengguan No. 4 Primary School (城关四小), Zhanlepin Middle School (詹乐贫中学) and Hanshou County No. 1 High School (汉寿一中).[3] In 1981, at the age of 5, his family relocated to downtown Hanshou County, where they engaged in freshwater aquaculture.[4] Due to hard work and thrift, his family became a 10,000-Yuan-Household (万元户) in the early days of the Chinese economic reform.[4] In his early teens, he developed taste for singing.[5]
After graduating from the current PLA Air Force Aviation University in 2000, he became a fighter pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force, and was selected to be an astronaut in May 2010.
Personal life
editZhang married in 2003 and has a daughter.[6]
References
edit- ^ 中国新闻社; 中国新闻社 (4 June 2023). "神舟十五号航天员乘组返回" (in Chinese (China)). 中国新闻社. Archived from the original on 4 June 2023. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
- ^ Zhang Jun (张珺) (28 November 2022). 神十五航天员张陆:给神十四航天员带了礼物,希望有惊喜. thepaper (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 November 2022.
- ^ Zhuo Meng (卓萌) (28 November 2022). 汉寿儿郎张陆入选“神十五”乘组,“新出差三人组”11月29日晚飞赴苍穹. hunantoday.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 November 2022.
- ^ a b Qiu Chenhui (邱晨辉) (28 November 2022). 航天员张陆曾梦想当歌手 如今一路高歌向九天. sina (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 November 2022.
- ^ Zhou Zijing (周子静) (28 November 2022). 航天员张陆:放弃歌手梦想的他,没想到有一天能在太空歌唱. thepaper (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 November 2022.
- ^ Zhan Kang (占康) (2002). 张陆:在太空骄傲地“歌唱” [Zhang Lu: Proudly Singing in Space]. Celebrities' Biographies (in Chinese). 608. Zhengzhou, Henan: Henan Literature and Art Publishing House: 15–19. ISSN 1002-6282.