Zandabad (Persian: زنداباد)[a] is a village in Owch Hacha Rural District of the Central District of Ahar County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

Zandabad
Persian: زندآباد
Village
Sheyvar Mountain overlooking the village of Zandabad
Sheyvar Mountain overlooking the village of Zandabad
Zandabad is located in Iran
Zandabad
Zandabad
Coordinates: 38°36′06″N 46°55′56″E / 38.60167°N 46.93222°E / 38.60167; 46.93222[1]
CountryIran
ProvinceEast Azerbaijan
CountyAhar
DistrictCentral
Rural DistrictOwch Hacha
Elevation
1,351.4 m (4,433.7 ft)
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total975
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)

Etymology

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The village was originally called Samadia, but this name was changed to Zandabad by the proposal of the Iranian Academy and several khanate[clarification needed] in 1936.[citation needed]

Demographics

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Language

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The majority of the village's population are Azerbaijani. Today, the predominant language spoken in Samadia is Azerbaijani Turkic, which belongs to the Turkic languages family. Azerbaijani is a member of Oghuz branch of Turkic language, and it is closely related to Turkish and Turkmeni. The modern Azerbaijani language is evolved from the Eastern Oghuz dialect of Western (Oghuz) Turkic, which spread to Southwestern Asia during medieval Turkic migrations and was heavily influenced by Persian and Arabic.

Religion

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The majority of the population are followers of Shia Islam.

Population

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At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,104 in 224 households.[4] The following census in 2011 counted 633 people in 166 households.[5] The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 975 people in 298 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.[2]

Geography

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Samadia is a mountainous and temperate zone.

Panoramic view from the Samadia village mountains

Economy

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The village's main export is cereal. People live on agriculture and cattle. Crafting kilim is also a common source of income.

Culture and art

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Music

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The popular music is played by Ashik that play the Saz or Qopuz, a form of lute. Their songs are partly improvised around a common base.

Cuisine

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Some traditional Zandabad dishes are:

Ash is a soup prepared with bouillon, various vegetables, carrot, noodle and spices.

Dolma is a traditional Azerbaijani food. It is prepared with eggplant, capsicum, tomato or zucchini filled with a mixture of meat, split pea, onion and various spices.

Attractions

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There are many sights in Samadia, including:

See also

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  Iran portal

Notes

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  1. ^ Also romanized as Zandābād, and Azerbaijani: Zəndabad; also known as Zandava and Zandāwa; formerly Samadia and Azerbaijani: Səmədiyə[3]

References

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  1. ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (23 February 2023). "Zandabad, Ahar County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 03. Archived from the original (Excel) on 13 November 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. ^ Zandabad can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3088922" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  4. ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 03. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  5. ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 03. Archived from the original (Excel) on 16 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.