Wrestling at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's Greco-Roman middleweight

The men's Greco-Roman middleweight competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin took place from 6 August to 9 August at the Deutschlandhalle. Nations were limited to one competitor.[1][2] This weight class was limited to wrestlers weighing up to 79kg.[3]

Men's Greco-Roman middleweight
at the Games of the XI Olympiad
VenueDeutschlandhalle
Dates6–9 August
Competitors16 from 16 nations
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Ivar Johansson  Sweden
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Ludwig Schweickert  Germany
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) József Palotás  Hungary
← 1932
1948 →

This Greco-Roman wrestling competition continued to use the "bad points" elimination system introduced at the 1928 Summer Olympics, with a slight modification. Each round featured all wrestlers pairing off and wrestling one bout (with one wrestler having a bye if there were an odd number). The loser received 3 points if the loss was by fall or unanimous decision and 2 points if the decision was 2-1 (this was the modification from prior years, where all losses were 3 points). The winner received 1 point if the win was by decision and 0 points if the win was by fall. At the end of each round, any wrestler with at least 5 points was eliminated.[3]

Schedule edit

Date Event
6 August 1936 Round 1
7 August 1936 Round 2
8 August 1936 Round 3
Round 4
9 August 1936 Round 5
Round 6

Results edit

Round 1 edit

Of the eight bouts, five were won by fall giving the winners 0 points. The three other bouts were by decision, giving the winners 1 point apiece. Seven of the eight losers received 3 points, with Mägi the only losing by split decision and receiving only 2 point.[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Väinö Kokkinen   Finland Decision, 2–1 Voldemar Mägi   Estonia
Ercole Gallegati   Italy Decision, 3–0 Hans Frederiksen   Denmark
Francisc Cocoş   Romania Fall Ernest Gogel   Switzerland
Ludwig Schweickert   Germany Fall Hans Pointner   Austria
Ivar Johansson   Sweden Fall Georgios Lefakis   Greece
Ibrahim Orabi   Egypt Decision, 3–0 Adnan Yurdaer   Turkey
József Palotás   Hungary Fall Édouard Pigeot   France
Kalman Kiš   Yugoslavia Fall Josef Přibyl   Czechoslovakia
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 Francisc Cocos   Romania 0 0 0
1 Ivar Johansson   Sweden 0 0 0
1 Kalman Kis   Yugoslavia 0 0 0
1 József Palotás   Hungary 0 0 0
1 Ludwig Schweickert   Germany 0 0 0
6 Ercole Gallegati   Italy 0 1 1
6 Väinö Kokkinen   Finland 0 1 1
6 Ibrahim Orabi   Egypt 0 1 1
9 Voldemar Mägi   Estonia 0 2 2
10 Hans Frederiksen   Denmark 0 3 3
10 Ernest Gogel   Switzerland 0 3 3
10 Georgios Lefakis   Greece 0 3 3
10 Édouard Pigeot   France 0 3 3
10 Hans Pointner   Austria 0 3 3
10 Josef Přibyl   Czechoslovakia 0 3 3
10 Adnan Yurdaer   Turkey 0 3 3

Round 2 edit

Six men were eliminated in the eight bouts; the two losers who were not eliminated had started with 0 points and finished the round with 3. Johansson and Schweickert were the only two wrestlers to stay at 0 points, as Palotás's second win was by decision. Palotás was joined at 1 point by Kokkinen, who stayed at 1 point with a win by fall in this round. Two men had 2 points after each won two consecutive bouts by decision.[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Ercole Gallegati   Italy Decision, 3–0 Voldemar Mägi   Estonia
Väinö Kokkinen   Finland Fall Hans Frederiksen   Denmark
Ludwig Schweickert   Germany Fall Francisc Cocos   Romania
Hans Pointner   Austria Fall Ernest Gogel   Switzerland
Ivar Johansson   Sweden Fall Adnan Yurdaer   Turkey
Ibrahim Orabi   Egypt Decision, 3–0 Georgios Lefakis   Greece
Josef Přibyl   Czechoslovakia Fall Édouard Pigeot   France
József Palotás   Hungary Decision, 3–0 Kalman Kis   Yugoslavia
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 Ivar Johansson   Sweden 0 0 0
1 Ludwig Schweickert   Germany 0 0 0
3 Väinö Kokkinen   Finland 1 0 1
3 József Palotás   Hungary 0 1 1
5 Ercole Gallegati   Italy 1 1 2
5 Ibrahim Orabi   Egypt 1 1 2
7 Francisc Cocos   Romania 0 3 3
7 Kalman Kis   Yugoslavia 0 3 3
7 Hans Pointner   Austria 3 0 3
7 Josef Přibyl   Czechoslovakia 3 0 3
11 Voldemar Mägi   Estonia 2 3 5
12 Hans Frederiksen   Denmark 3 3 6
12 Ernest Gogel   Switzerland 3 3 6
12 Georgios Lefakis   Greece 3 3 6
12 Édouard Pigeot   France 3 3 6
12 Adnan Yurdaer   Turkey 3 3 6

Round 3 edit

None of the wrestlers had 0 points after this round; Johansson's win was by decision (moving him to 1 point) and Kokkinen lost by split decision (2 points). Palotás stayed at 1 point to join Johansson in the lead. Four wrestlers finished the round with 3 points. Three wrestlers received their second loss and were eliminated.[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Ercole Gallegati   Italy Decision, 2–1 Väinö Kokkinen   Finland
Francisc Cocos   Romania Fall Hans Pointner   Austria
Ivar Johansson   Sweden Decision, 2–1 Ludwig Schweickert   Germany
Ibrahim Orabi   Egypt Decision, 3–0 Kalman Kis   Yugoslavia
József Palotás   Hungary Fall Josef Přibyl   Czechoslovakia
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 Ivar Johansson   Sweden 0 1 1
1 József Palotás   Hungary 1 0 1
3 Ludwig Schweickert   Germany 0 2 2
4 Francisc Cocos   Romania 3 0 3
4 Ercole Gallegati   Italy 2 1 3
4 Väinö Kokkinen   Finland 1 2 3
4 Ibrahim Orabi   Egypt 2 1 3
8 Kalman Kis   Yugoslavia 3 3 6
8 Hans Pointner   Austria 3 3 6
8 Josef Přibyl   Czechoslovakia 3 3 6

Round 4 edit

Johansson and Palotás stayed at 1 point apiece with a win by fall and a bye, respectively. Kokkinen and Schweckert finished the round with 3 points each. The three losers in this round were eliminated; Cocos with his second loss, but Gallegati and Orabi each with only their first loss. Both men had won each of their first three bouts by decision and so had 3 points going into this round; one loss was enough for elimination. The official report assigns individual ranking through 6th place, leaving Orabi in 7th by default.[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Väinö Kokkinen   Finland Fall Francisc Cocos   Romania
Ludwig Schweickert   Germany Decision, 3–0 Ercole Gallegati   Italy
Ivar Johansson   Sweden Fall Ibrahim Orabi   Egypt
József Palotás   Hungary Bye N/A N/A
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 Ivar Johansson   Sweden 1 0 1
1 József Palotás   Hungary 1 0 1
3 Väinö Kokkinen   Finland 3 0 3
3 Ludwig Schweickert   Germany 2 1 3
5 Francisc Cocos   Romania 3 3 6
6 Ercole Gallegati   Italy 3 3 6
7 Ibrahim Orabi   Egypt 3 3 6

Round 5 edit

Neither Palotás nor Johansson was threatened with elimination yet; Palotás lost to Schweickert to move from 1 point to 4 while Johansson prevailed by decision over Kokkinen to move to 2 points. Schweickert and Kokkinen each needed to win to continue, with Schweickert accomplishing that goal but Kokkinen falling.[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Ludwig Schweickert   Germany Fall József Palotás   Hungary
Ivar Johansson   Sweden Decision, 3–0 Väinö Kokkinen   Finland
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 Ivar Johansson   Sweden 1 1 2
2 Ludwig Schweickert   Germany 3 0 3
3 József Palotás   Hungary 1 3 4
4 Väinö Kokkinen   Finland 3 3 6

Round 6 edit

The only pairing among the three remaining wrestlers that had not been contested already was Johansson against Palotás (Johansson had defeated Schweickert, who had defeated Palotás). A Johansson win would give him the gold, Schweickert silver, and Palotás bronze. A Palotás win, however, would give Schweickert the gold, Palotás silver, and Johansson bronze—unless the win was by split decision, which would have reversed the silver and bronze, but still left Schweickert as the winner. Johansson defeated Palotás by fall, however, to win the gold medal.[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Ivar Johansson   Sweden Fall József Palotás   Hungary
Ludwig Schweickert   Germany Bye N/A N/A
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
  Ivar Johansson   Sweden 2 0 2
  Ludwig Schweickert   Germany 3 0 3
  József Palotás   Hungary 4 3 7

References edit

  1. ^ "Wrestling at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games: Men's Middleweight, Greco-Roman". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
  2. ^ Official Olympic Report, la84.org. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
  3. ^ a b Official Report, p. 716.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Official Report, p. 722.