Wrestling at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's Greco-Roman heavyweight

The men's Greco-Roman heavyweight competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin took place from 6 August to 9 August at the Deutschlandhalle. Nations were limited to one competitor.[1][2] This weight class allowed wrestlers weighing over 87kg.[3]

Men's Greco-Roman heavyweight
at the Games of the XI Olympiad
VenueDeutschlandhalle
Dates6–9 August
Competitors12 from 12 nations
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Kristjan Palusalu  Estonia
2nd place, silver medalist(s) John Nyman  Sweden
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Kurt Hornfischer  Germany
← 1932
1948 →

This Greco-Roman wrestling competition continued to use the "bad points" elimination system introduced at the 1928 Summer Olympics, with a slight modification. Each round featured all wrestlers pairing off and wrestling one bout (with one wrestler having a bye if there were an odd number). The loser received 3 points if the loss was by fall or unanimous decision and 2 points if the decision was 2-1 (this was the modification from prior years, where all losses were 3 points). The winner received 1 point if the win was by decision and 0 points if the win was by fall. At the end of each round, any wrestler with at least 5 points was eliminated.[3]

Schedule edit

Date Event
6 August 1936 Round 1
7 August 1936 Round 2
8 August 1936 Round 3
9 August 1936 Round 4
Round 5

Results edit

Round 1 edit

Of the six bouts, five were won by fall giving the winners 0 points and the losers 3 points. The remaining bout was a split decision, giving Donati 1 point for winning and Çoban 2 points for losing.[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Josef Klapuch   Czechoslovakia Fall Alberts Zvejnieks   Latvia
Kurt Hornfischer   Germany Fall Stevan Nagy   Yugoslavia
Aleardo Donati   Italy Decision, 2–1 Mehmet Çoban   Turkey
Hjalmar Nyström   Finland Fall Peter Larsen   Denmark
Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia Fall Eduard Schöll   Austria
John Nyman   Sweden Fall Zoltan Kondorossy   Romania
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 Kurt Hornfischer   Germany 0 0 0
1 Josef Klapuch   Czechoslovakia 0 0 0
1 John Nyman   Sweden 0 0 0
1 Hjalmar Nyström   Finland 0 0 0
1 Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia 0 0 0
6 Aleardo Donati   Italy 0 1 1
7 Mehmet Çoban   Turkey 0 2 2
8 Zoltan Kondorossy   Romania 0 3 3
8 Peter Larsen   Denmark 0 3 3
8 Stevan Nagy   Yugoslavia 0 3 3
8 Eduard Schöll   Austria 0 3 3
8 Alberts Zvejnieks   Latvia 0 3 3

Round 2 edit

Four of the first round winners won again, with two finishing the second round at 0 points and two finishing the round at 1 point. Four of the first round losers lost again and were eliminated. Çoban, the loser of the split decision in the first round, won by fall to stay at 2 points. Donati, the winner of that first-round decision, fell to 4 points after losing in the second round. The remaining two men had 3 points after the round.[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Alberts Zvejnieks   Latvia Fall Stevan Nagy   Yugoslavia
Kurt Hornfischer   Germany Decision, 3–0 Josef Klapuch   Czechoslovakia
Hjalmar Nyström   Finland Decision, 3–0 Aleardo Donati   Italy
Mehmet Çoban   Turkey Fall Peter Larsen   Denmark
Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia Fall Zoltan Kondorossy   Romania
John Nyman   Sweden Fall Eduard Schöll   Austria
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 John Nyman   Sweden 0 0 0
1 Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia 0 0 0
3 Kurt Hornfischer   Germany 0 1 1
3 Hjalmar Nyström   Finland 0 1 1
5 Mehmet Çoban   Turkey 2 0 2
6 Josef Klapuch   Czechoslovakia 0 3 3
6 Alberts Zvejnieks   Latvia 3 0 3
8 Aleardo Donati   Italy 1 3 4
9 Zoltan Kondorossy   Romania 3 3 6
9 Peter Larsen   Denmark 3 3 6
9 Stevan Nagy   Yugoslavia 3 3 6
9 Eduard Schöll   Austria 3 3 6

Round 3 edit

The two 0-point wrestlers faced each other; Palusalu won by decision, so both received their first points (1 for Palusalu, 3 for Nyman). Çoban beat Nyström in a split decision, which resulted in both finishing the round at 3 points. Hornfischer received his second point in a win by decision over Zvejnieks, who was eliminated with the second loss. Klapuch arrived late, being eliminated by losing by default to Donati (who, at 4 points going into the round, needed the 0 to stay in contention).[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Kurt Hornfischer   Germany Decision, 3–0 Alberts Zvejnieks   Latvia
Aleardo Donati   Italy Default Josef Klapuch   Czechoslovakia
Mehmet Çoban   Turkey Decision, 2–1 Hjalmar Nyström   Finland
Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia Decision, 3–0 John Nyman   Sweden
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia 0 1 1
2 Kurt Hornfischer   Germany 1 1 2
3 Mehmet Çoban   Turkey 2 1 3
3 John Nyman   Sweden 0 3 3
3 Hjalmar Nyström   Finland 1 2 3
6 Aleardo Donati   Italy 4 0 4
7 Josef Klapuch   Czechoslovakia 3 3 6
7 Alberts Zvejnieks   Latvia 3 3 6

Round 4 edit

This round eliminated half of the remaining wrestlers, with each bout's loser going over 5 points. Palusalu and Hornfischer ended the round with 2 points, Nyman with 3. The official report lists Çoban as 4th and Nyström as 5th.[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Kurt Hornfischer   Germany Fall Aleardo Donati   Italy
Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia Decision, 3–0 Mehmet Çoban   Turkey
John Nyman   Sweden Fall Hjalmar Nyström   Finland
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia 1 1 2
1 Kurt Hornfischer   Germany 2 0 2
3 John Nyman   Sweden 3 0 3
4 Mehmet Çoban   Turkey 3 3 6
5 Hjalmar Nyström   Finland 3 3 6
6 Aleardo Donati   Italy 4 3 7

Round 5 edit

Palusalu's win ended the competition, eliminating Hornfischer. Palusalu had previously defeated Nyman, so any win for Palusalu in this round would secure the gold. Hornfischer had not faced Nyman, so a Hornfischer win here would have set up that match as a final round (with Palusalu still eligible for silver or even gold if the loss to Hornfischer had been by split decision).[4]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia Decision, 3–0 Kurt Hornfischer   Germany
John Nyman   Sweden Bye N/A N/A
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
  Kristjan Palusalu   Estonia 2 1 3
  John Nyman   Sweden 3 0 3
  Kurt Hornfischer   Germany 2 3 5

References edit

  1. ^ "Wrestling at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games: Men's Heavyweight, Greco-Roman". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  2. ^ Official Olympic Report, la84.org. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
  3. ^ a b Official Report, p. 716.
  4. ^ a b c d e Official Report, p. 726.