The World Dwarf Games (WDG) are a multi-sport event for athletes of short stature. The WDG have been held every four years since 1993 and are the world's largest sporting event exclusively for athletes with skeletal dysplasia.[1] Many Paralympians with growth disorders start their sports careers here.

NetCologne Stadium
Germany – Canada, NetCologne Stadium, Cologne 2023

History

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In 1986, the first international competition for people of short stature was held. In 1993, 10 organizations united and launched the first World Dwarf Games. These were held in Chicago in the United States of America. The associations of these 10 countries then collectively founded the IDSF (International Dwarf Sport Federation), which has since supported a host association organizing the WDG every four years in its country. The WDG aims to motivate people under 1.50 meters from around the world to participate in sports.[2] Individuals with short stature can participate in the Paralympic Games, but only in events such as athletics, swimming, and weightlifting. During the WDG, athletes have the opportunity to participate in a wider range of sports, including soccer, basketball, floor hockey, volleyball, athletics, swimming, boccia, archery, table tennis, badminton, and weightlifting.

At the most recent event in 2023 on the campus of the German Sport University and in the Müngersdorf Sportpark in Cologne, over 500 people from 25 countries participated, with over 2,000 fans attending the event. This edition was originally planned for 2021 but had to be postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The next event is scheduled for 2027 in Australia.

The event's growth is attributed to the increased visibility of disability sports following the 2012 Paralympics. The event promotes inclusion, recognizing abilities over disabilities, and has inspired athletes like Ellie Simmonds, a gold medal-winning swimmer, Claire Keefer, a Paralympic weightlifter and Jahmani Swanson, a Harlem Globetrotter. The Games provide a platform for aspiring Paralympians.

International Dwarf Sports Federation

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The International Dwarf Sports Federation oversees the organization of the World Dwarf Games. Its objective traces the historical development of dwarf participation in sports, spotlighting initial challenges such as exclusion and low self-esteem. Affiliated with the IDSF, Dwarf Sport organizations, including DAAA, DAAUK, IDSF, and their global counterparts, aim to provide Little People with equal opportunities in sports, yielding positive impacts on inclusion, self-esteem, and a sense of achievement.[3]

Previous events

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Year City Host Number of Countries Number of Athletes
1993 Chicago,   United States Dwarf Athletic Association of America (DAAA) 10 165
1997 Peterborough,   United Kingdom Dwarf Sports Association United Kingdom (DSAUK) 6 83
2001 Toronto,   Canada Little People of Canada (LPC) 8 250
2005 Rambouillet,   France France Nano Sports/L' Association des Personnes de Petite Taille 14 136
2009 Belfast,   United Kingdom Dwarf Athletic Association Northern Ireland (DAANI) 12 250
2013 East Lansing,   United States Dwarf Athletic Association of America (DAAA) 17 395
2017 Guelph,   Canada Canadian WDG Committee 17 450
2023 Cologne,   Germany Bundesverband Kleinwüchsige Menschen und ihre Familien (BKMF) 25 530
2027[4] To be determined,   Australia Short Statured People of Australia (SSPA) To be determined To be determined

2013 medal table

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RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  United States (USA)158110112380
2  Great Britain (GBR)726951192
3  Australia (AUS)44191477
4  Canada (CAN)35191165
5  Ireland (IRL)1711937
6  India (IND)108523
7  International Olympic Committee (IOC)66416
8  Germany (GER)63110
9  Spain (ESP)4116
10  Brazil (BRA)4004
11  Netherlands (NED)3115
12  Finland (FIN)2204
13  Sri Lanka (SRI)2002
14  France (FRA)1157
15  Serbia (SRB)0202
16  Hungary (HUN)0022
17  Bulgaria (BUL)0000
Totals (17 entries)364252216832
  • MIX – Mixed Country Teams

Participating nations

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16 Country:

Sports

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16 sports:

2017 medal table

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RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  United States (USA)1169285293
2  Great Britain (GBR)805665201
3  Canada (CAN)413925105
4  Australia (AUS)3415857
5  France (FRA)16151041
6  India (IND)15101237
7  Spain (ESP)1417031
8  Netherlands (NED)142622
9  Germany (GER)871126
10  Ireland (IRL)48113
11  New Zealand (NZL)3003
12  Finland (FIN)2226
13  Russia (RUS)2114
14  Kazakhstan (KAZ)1214
15  Peru (PER)1102
16  Switzerland (SUI)0101
17  Austria (AUT)0011
  Hungary (HUN)0011
19  Chile (CHI)0000
Totals (19 entries)351268229848

Affiliations

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The International Dwarf Sports Federation – IDSF, the organisation responsible for the organisation of the World Dwarf Games maintains affiliations and relationships with the following organizations:[5]

Media

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Archery in Cologne (2023)

The event has attracted international media attention, with various international TV teams reporting and several documentaries produced to raise awareness. This broad media coverage has contributed to increasing awareness and recognition of the World Dwarf Games in the Netherlands and beyond, including:

In the UK, the BBC has widely covered several editions.[8][9] In Australia, the Australian Broadcasting Company has often widely covered the WDG.[10][11][12] In Canada, news outlets like the CDC[13] have covered local athletes. In 2023 Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau sent a message of support to Canada's participating athletes.[14] In the Netherlands, there has traditionally been significant media attention devoted to the World Dwarf Games (WDG). Various media channels, including NOS, extensively covered the event in 2013, 2017[15] as well as 2023.[15][16] In Belgium, the WDG was covered in Gazet van Antwerpen[17] and Het Nieuwsblad.[18]

The WDG have been featured in a number of episodes on the American television series Little People, Big World on TLC. The show, centered around the dwarf members of the Roloff family, has included a number of episodes where members of the family have participated in WDG events.

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References

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  1. ^ Seth, Angie (2017-08-12). "World Dwarf Games held in Guelph, Ont. celebrates athletes from around the globe". Global News. Archived from the original on 2023-11-20. Retrieved 2023-11-20.
  2. ^ Dickson, Julie (2023-11-04). "Feeling more confident, active and happier: What the World Dwarf Games mean to the Australian women's basketball team". Siren Sport. ABC News. Archived from the original on 2023-12-07. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  3. ^ https://internationaldwarfsportsfederation.com/
  4. ^ "World Dwarf Games". Deutscher Kleinwuchs-Sport (in German). Archived from the original on 2023-08-06. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  5. ^ "DAAA Affiliations and Relationships". Mobility International USA. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2007.
  6. ^ "Incredibly Small World". National Geographic Abu Dhabi. Archived from the original on 2023-11-18. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  7. ^ "Glance Up". IMDb. Archived from the original on 2021-10-16. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  8. ^ Lee, Matt (2014-05-03). "National Dwarf Games is about 'ability not disability'". BBC News. Archived from the original on 2023-03-29. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  9. ^ "Athletes compete in National Dwarf Games in Wolverhampton". BBC News. 2012-05-05. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  10. ^ Dickson, Julie (2023-11-04). "Feeling more confident, active and happier: What the World Dwarf Games mean". ABC News. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  11. ^ Cansdale, Dominic (2023-08-23). "After the Gold Coast surged behind him, Huddy returns from the World Dwarf Games a champion". ABC News. Archived from the original on 2023-11-20. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  12. ^ "'Biggest and best yet' athlete Michael Spain looks forward to World Dwarf Games in Australia in 2027". ABC News. 2023-10-25. Archived from the original on 2023-12-07. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  13. ^ Verma, Ishita (2023-07-23). "Edmonton twins to represent Alberta at World Dwarf Games". CBC News. Archived from the original on 2023-08-08. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  14. ^ Krause, Laura (2023-07-23). "Edmonton twins competing in World Dwarf Games". CityNewsEverywhere. Archived from the original on 2023-07-25. Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  15. ^ a b "Het WK voor kleine mensen is bezig en er doen 12 Nederlanders mee". NOS (in Dutch). 2017-08-10. Archived from the original on 2023-11-18. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  16. ^ "Kleine Max (6) uit Dordt doet mee met de World Dwarf Games". NOS (in Dutch). 2023-07-30. Archived from the original on 2023-11-18. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  17. ^ Renson, Thibaut; Van Regenmortel, Jesse (2023-05-26). "World Dwarf Games komen eraan, maar België doet niet mee: "Ik zou zelf ook niet willen deelnemen"". GVA (in Flemish). Archived from the original on 2023-11-18. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  18. ^ Renson, Thibaut; Van Regenmortel, Jesse (2023-05-26). "World Dwarf Games komen eraan, maar België doet niet mee: "Ik zou zelf ook niet willen deelnemen"". Niewsblad (in Flemish). Archived from the original on 2023-11-18. Retrieved 2023-11-18.