Wikipedia:WikiProject Wales/Awaken the Dragon/Anglesey articles on scheduled monuments

Draft for Wikipedia:WikiProject Wales/Awaken the Dragon/Anglesey articles on scheduled monuments

There are 143 scheduled monuments in Anglesey – of which 33 have articles (and a further 9 are covered to some extent by redirects).

State of play

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-[a] Name[b] Site type Image Descr-
iption[c]
Cadw
Ref
Notes Class Imp.
Barclodiad y Gawres   Chambered round barrow AN032 Stub Low
Din Dryfol   Chambered long cairn AN008 Stub Low
Mynydd Bach cairn Round barrow AN149 NB shorter name
Trwyn Du cairn Round cairn AN148
Werthyr standing stone Standing stone AN150 Stub Low
Presaddfed Burial Chambers   Chambered tomb AN010 Start Low
Malltraeth Yard standing stone Standing stone AN089
Cremlyn Standing Stones Standing stone AN074
Hendrefor Burial Chambers Chambered tomb AN025
Pen-y-Maen Standing Stone Standing stone AN072
Ty-Wyn Standing Stone Standing stone AN073
Pen-yr-Orsedd Standing Stones Standing stone AN081
Ty Mawr Standing Stone   Standing stone AN012
Bryn Celli Ddu   Burial Chamber AN002 Start Mid
Bryn-Celli-Ddu Standing Stone Standing stone AN085
Bryn-yr-Hen-Bobl Burial Chamber Chambered round cairn AN006
Plas Newydd Burial Chambers Chambered tomb AN005
Tyddyn-Bach Standing Stone Standing stone AN084
Llanddona Standing Stone Standing stone AN153
Hirdre-Faig Standing Stone Standing stone AN155
Llanddyfnan Standing Stone Standing stone AN071
Maen Addwyn Standing stone AN069
Tŷ Newydd Burial Chamber   Chambered tomb AN013 Start Low
Capel Soar Standing Stone Standing stone AN083
Ty Mawr Burial Chamber Chambered tomb AN037 Stub Low
Benllech Megalith: Goosehouse Unclassified AN094
Glyn Burial Chamber, Benllech Burial Chamber AN154
Pant-y-Saer Burial Chamber Chambered tomb AN004 Start Low
Henblas Burial Chamber Chambered tomb AN003 Stub Low
Bodowyr   Chambered tomb AN007 Start Low
Bryn Gwyn stones Stone Circle AN022 Start Low
Perthi-Duon Burial Chamber Chambered tomb AN059 Start Low
Trefwri Standing Stone Standing stone AN086
Llech Golman Standing stone AN070
Bodewryd Standing Stone Standing stone AN078
Baron Hill Maen Hir Standing stone AN080 n/a n/a
Llanfechell Triangle Standing Stones Standing stone AN030 n/a n/a
Lligwy Burial Chamber Chambered tomb AN009 C Low
Ogof Arian Cave   Cave AN106
Plas Bodafon Standing Stone Standing stone AN151
Carreg Leidr Standing stone AN067
Llys Einion Standing Stone Standing stone AN077
Maen Chwyf Chambered tomb AN076
Penrhos Feilw Standing Stones   Standing stone AN017 Start Low
Trefignath   Chambered round barrow AN011 Start Low
Glan-Alaw Standing Stone Standing stone AN090
Tregwehelydd Standing Stone   Standing stone AN018
Castellor Hut Group Unenclosed hut circle AN088
Enclosed Hut Group West of Mariandyrys Enclosed hut circle AN088 Better name?
Llanddona Hut Circle Unenclosed hut circle AN128
Caerhoslligwy Enclosed Hut Groups Enclosed hut circle AN105
Bwlch Hut Group, Benllech Enclosed hut circle AN127
Pant-y-Saer Hut Circles Enclosed hut circle AN043
Penmon Deer Park Hut Groups & Terraces Enclosed hut circle AN044
Graiglas Barrow Round barrow AN112
Tyddyn Sadler Hut Group Enclosed hut circle AN122
Castell Bryn Gwyn   Henge & enclosure AN015 Start Low
Pont Sarn-Las Hut Group Unenclosed hut circle AN087
Brynsiencyn Round Barrow Round barrow AN060
Cors-y-Bol Round Barrow Round barrow AN091
Llifad, Carreglefn Enclosure AN079 n/a n/a
Pen-y-Morwyd Round Barrow Round barrow AN110 n/a n/a
Bwlch-y-Dafarn Hut Group Enclosed hut circle AN104
Glan'r Afon Hut Circle Unenclosed hut circle AN095
Marian-glas Hut Group Unenclosed hut circle AN093
Parc Salmon Hut Group Unenclosed hut circle AN102
Pen-y-Fynwent Barrow Round barrow AN125
Hut Circle Settlement at Capel Llochwydd Enclosed hut circle and Chapel site AN133 Snappier name?
Gogarth Bay round cairn Round cairn AN147
Holyhead Mountain Hut Circles   Hut circle settlement AN016 Start Low
Plas Meilw Hut Circles Unenclosed hut circle AN033
Porth Dafarch Hut Circles Round barrow AN034
Tre-Arddur Hut Group Enclosed hut circle AN092
Bedd Branwen Round Cairn Round barrow AN098
Ynys Leurad settlement Hut circle settlement AN035 Name change: Hut Circles->settlement
Tywyn-y-Parc Promontory Fort Promontory fort (coastal) AN049
Y Werthyr Hillfort, Bryngwran Hillfort AN042 Name change, dab
Dinas Gynfor Hillfort Hillfort AN038
Din Sylwy Hillfort AN024 Redirect to Llanfihangel Din Sylwy n/a n/a
Castell TreFadog Promontory fort (coastal) AN082 Name change as per coflein?
Caer Idris Hillfort Hillfort AN051
Dinas Cadnant Hillfort Hillfort AN048
Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth Burnt mound AN103
Din Lligwy   Enclosed hut circle AN023 NB Name? Settlement? Start Low
Caer y Tŵr   Hillfort AN019 Stub Low
Dinas Porth Ruffydd Hillfort AN121
Y Werthyr Hillfort, Tref Alaw Hillfort AN158 Name change, dab
Capel Eithin (site of) and Cemetery Chapel AN120
Bryn Eryr Rectangular Earthwork Enclosure AN100
Hendrefor Earthwork Enclosure AN075
Caer Gybi (fort) Roman Fort AN031 Stub Low
Parciau hill fort Hillfort AN041 C Low
Caer Lêb   Enclosure AN014 Stub Low
Bodafon Mountain Hut Groups Enclosed hut circle AN040
Pen-Sieri Inscribed Stone Inscribed stone AN058
Bodedern Early Christian Cemetery Cemetery AN099
Bodfeddan Inscribed Stone Inscribed stone AN021
Penmon Cross   Cross AN063 Redirect to section with two crosses... n/a n/a
St Seiriol's Well   Holy Well AN062 Poor-ish redirect to small section n/a n/a
Puffin Island Monastic Settlement Monastic settlement AN064 NB name change
Mynwent y Llwyn Chapel? AN065
Llangaffo inscribed stones Cross shaft AN053
Beaumaris Castle   Castle AN001 Also a World Heritage Site GA High
Beaumaris Town Wall Town Wall AN123 C High
Llanfaes Friary Friary AN134 NB name change Stub Low
Hafoty Medieval House   House (domestic) AN097
Castell Crwn Ringwork AN029
St Michael's Church, Llanfihangel Ysgeifiog Church AN052 GA Low
Plas Berw House (domestic) AN057
Tre-Garnedd Moated Site Moated Site AN047
Aberlleiniog Castle Motte AN020 Start Low
Penmon Priory   Priory AN027 OK redirect, but a separate article would be better n/a n/a
Old Church of St Nidan, Llanidan Church AN054 FA Low
Capel Lligwy   Chapel AN056 GA Low
Ffynnon Allgo Holy Well AN068 (St Allgo's Well)
Traeth Lligwy Fish Weir Fish weir AN144
St Gwenfaen's Well Holy Well AN055 NB name change from Ffynnon Gwenfaen C Low
Pen-y-Fynwent Enclosure Enclosure AN124
Llys Rhosyr Manor AN129 Stub Low
St Dwynwen's Church Church AN046 Stub Low
Pont Aberffraw Bridge AN101
Parys Mine Tower AN111
Gorad Friars Bach Fish Weir Fish weir AN140
Llanddona Fish Weir Fish weir AN137
Parciau Dovecot Dovecote AN036
Coed Mor Fish Weir Fish weir AN138
Gorad Ddu Fish Weir Fish weir AN139
North Weir and Smoke Tower, Ynys Gorad Goch Fish weir AN096
Felin Carnau Tide Mill Tidemill AN131
Felin Wen Tide Mill Tidemill AN130
Aberlleiniog Fish Weir I Fish weir AN142
Aberlleiniog Fish Weir II Fish weir AN143
Penmon Dovecote   Dovecote AN061 Poor redirect n/a n/a
Trecastell Fish Weir Fish weir AN141
Bodafon Mountain Medieval Homestead Settlement AN039 NB name change
Bodior Tide Mill Tidemill AN132
Hendai Medieval Farmstead Farmstead AN108
Newlands Fish Weir Fish weir AN145
Dyffryn Adda Copper Furnace and Precipitation Ponds Copper mine AN135
Mona Mine Copper mine AN136
Porth Wen Brickworks Brickworks AN109 C Low
Quay on the Stanley Embankment Quay AN146
Berw Colliery Colliery AN152
  1. ^ Possibly a redundant column, but does show redirects with
  2. ^ From List of Scheduled Monuments in Anglesey, but feel free to change/shorten as required.
  3. ^ Refers to the short description (Details column) on List of Scheduled Monuments in Anglesey - about 50 are missing any sort of description.

Photos

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About 60 need a photo.

Scheduled Monuments in Anglesey, Wales
Cadw
Number
Name OS Grid Ref Coflein
photos
AN085 Bryn-Celli-Ddu Standing Stone SH 506 701 photos
AN153 Llanddona Standing Stone SH 567 796 photos
AN155 Hirdre-Faig Standing Stone SH 484 746 photos
AN094 Benllech Megalith: Goosehouse SH 519 826 photos
AN106 Ogof Arian Cave SH 485 881 photos
AN151 Plas Bodafon Standing Stone SH 476 855 no photos
AN090 Glan-Alaw Standing Stone SH 368 857 photos
AN088 Castellor Hut Group SH 335 761 photos
AN126 Enclosed Hut Group West of Mariandyrys SH 596 812 photos
AN128 Llanddona Hut Circle SH 573 795 no photos
AN105 Caerhoslligwy Enclosed Hut Groups SH 489 851 no photos
AN127 Bwlch Hut Group, Benllech SH 512 816 photos
AN043 Pant-y-Saer Hut Circles SH 513 824 photos
AN044 Penmon Deer Park Hut Groups & Terraces SH 627 810 no photos
AN091 Cors-y-Bol Round Barrow SH 375 843 no photos
AN079 Llifad, Carreglefn SH 384 910 photos
AN110 Pen-y-Morwyd Round Barrow SH 384 912 no photos
AN104 Bwlch-y-Dafarn Hut Group SH 492 856 no photos
AN095 Glan'r Afon Hut Circle SH 500 854 no photos
AN102 Parc Salmon Hut Group SH 500 861 no photos
AN133 Hut Circle Settlement at Capel Llochwydd SH 214 828 no photos
AN147 Gogarth Bay round cairn SH 214 827 photos
AN033 Plas Meilw Hut Circles SH 230 809 photos
AN092 Tre-Arddur Hut Group SH 262 798 no photos
AN035 Ynys Leurad Hut Circles SH 277 790 photos
AN049 Tywyn-y-Parc Promontory Fort SH 368 649 photos
AN082 Castell near Tre-Fadog SH 290 858 photos
AN051 Caer Idris Hillfort SH 494 679 no photos
AN048 Dinas Cadnant Hillfort SH 551 733 photos
AN103 Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth SH 488 858 no photos
AN121 Dinas Porth Ruffydd SH 222 794 no photos
AN158 Y Werthyr HIllfort, Tref Alaw SH 363 843 no photos
AN120 Capel Eithin (site of) and Cemetery SH 490 726 photos
AN100 Bryn Eryr Rectangular Earthwork SH 540 756 photos
AN075 Hendrefor Earthwork SH 545 765 photos
AN040 Bodafon Mountain Hut Groups SH 470 849 photos & photos
AN058 Pen-Sieri Inscribed Stone SH 334 706 photos
AN099 Bodedern Early Christian Cemetery SH 341 799 photos
AN134 Llanfaes Friary SH 609 773 photos
AN029 Castell Crwn SH 331 908 photos
AN057 Plas Berw SH 465 717 photos
AN047 Tre-Garnedd Moated Site SH 468 746 photos
AN068 Ffynnon Allgo (St Allgo's Well) SH 498 847 photos
AN124 Pen-y-Fynwent Enclosure SH 433 888 no photos
AN140 Gorad Friars Bach Fish Weir SH 615 777 photos
AN137 Llanddona Fish Weir SH 572 812 photos
AN036 Parciau Dovecot SH 497 839 photos
AN138 Coed Mor Fish Weir SH 542 713 photos
AN139 Gorad Ddu Fish Weir SH 545 715 photos
AN096 North Weir and Smoke Tower, Ynys Gorad Goch SH 544 712 photos
AN131 Felin Carnau Tide Mill SH 298 760 photos
AN130 Felin Wen Tide Mill SH 295 772 photos
AN142 Aberlleiniog Fish Weir I SH 625 792 photos
AN143 Aberlleiniog Fish Weir II SH 625 793 no photos, but see above
AN141 Trecastell Fish Weir SH 621 786 photos
AN039 Bodafon Mountain Early Medieval Homestead SH 471 846 photos
AN132 Bodior Tide Mill SH 287 767 photos
AN108 Hendai Medieval Farmstead SH 404 637 photos
AN145 Newlands Fish Weir SH 290 807 photos
AN135 Dyffryn Adda Copper Furnace and Precipitation Ponds SH 438 913 photos

Possible structure of article

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A suggested structure – not at all prescriptive – feel free to ignore entirely! (although a reasonable amount of referenced text with an intro, Description, See also, and References section should be enough to make an article a start rather than a stub):

  • (infobox)
  • Intro (or lede) – what it is and where
  • Description
  • (History)
could be very brief for some prehistoric sites (possibly combine with description)
  • (Recent history)
    • for example, site visits, excavations, scheduling info, involvement in planning applications
    • also some monuments are also in conservation areas etc. – worth mentioning if the monument is a key part of the area
  • (Access)
    • some sites, eg ones in care of Cadw, will have set opening times, others might be accessible at all times and others might be on private property
  • See also
  • References
  • (External links)
    • Links to coflein pictures and Cadw pages, for example:
      • "Castell Trefadog – online images". Coflein. RCAHMW.
      • "Bryn Celli Ddu Burial Chamber". Days out. Cadw.
    • Quite a few sites in Anglesey are covered in Visit Anglesey, the related Anglesey Heritage, or have their own website, for example:
    • Commons category if there is a suitable one:
navboxes (see examples below)
Categories – at least Category:Scheduled monuments in Anglesey and Category:(Community Name) – see below for list of Anglesey community categories and other possibilities

Infoboxes and navboxes and other templates

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Infoboxes

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Both {{Infobox historic site}} (example at Bedd-y-Cawr Hillfort) and {{Infobox ancient site}} (example at Bryn Celli Ddu) provide the capability to show an image, map, and designation details. The template {{Infobox designation list}} can often be embedded in other infoboxes (example at Rhayader Castle) with syntax such as:

| module = {{Infobox designation list
  | embed = yes
  | designation1 = Scheduled monument
  }}

or

| embed = {{Infobox designation list
  | embed = yes
  | designation1 = Scheduled monument
  }}

You need to check the parent infobox to see if this is possible and for the correct syntax.

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Possible examples include:

Could be worth creating {{Scheduled monuments in Anglesey}} – showing monuments by era and type, eg Neolithic & Settlement

Other templates

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{{Portal|Wales}} – Goes in either (1) See also section, (2) External links section, or (3) anywhere else appropriate.

If you only create a stub, then add {{Anglesey-struct-stub}}, and possibly {{UK-archaeology-stub}}.

If you don't include coordinates then add {{coord missing|Anglesey}}.

Categories

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Anglesey community categories:

Wiki Projects (on talk page)

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All articles can be placed in:

Other projects (gathered from the existing Anglesey articles) include:

Some examples

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Try to include examples of stubs, starts, B and C, Good Articles and Featured Articles on scheduled monuments

Group articles

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It may be useful to also have some articles grouping and listing Scheduled monuments (and other sites) on a particular topic, for example:

  • Standing stones on Anglesey
  • Mills on Anglesey

Resources and sources

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Some useful resources, many of which can be used for references are listed below.

All of the monuments at List of Scheduled Monuments in Anglesey have (at least) two references from coflein (the online database of the National Monuments Record of Wales (NMRW) from the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales (RCAHMW)), and from archwilio (the online database of the Historic Environment Record (HER) from the four Welsh Archaeological Trusts, specifically Gwynedd Archaeological Trust (GAT) for Anglesey).

Both coflein and archwilio give basic classification (name, community, principal area, grid reference etc) with a description. The coflein source often has an Online images subsection, whereas archwilio also gives details of events (site visits, excavations etc), sources (for example, online reports of various sites), and legal protection (scheduled monument, listed building etc). The two different sources can differ in the details (site name, period etc)...

  • Historic Wales"map enabled portal for historic environment information in Wales. The portal allows simultaneous searching of hundreds of thousands of records relating to archaeological monuments, historic buildings and artefacts held by different organisations across Wales." – available in English and Welsh.
Useful search for records from RCAHMW, Cadw, the four Archaeological Trusts, and the National Museum of Wales. A bit limited by only being able to find through the map (no text search), but ok if you have the OS grid reference from one of the records mentioned above.
  • Coflein Mapping – map portal (English and Welsh) that allows text searching but only of the National Monuments Record of Wales.
  • Cadw (English and Welsh) – good for sites in Cadw's care. Less good for getting to actual records of listed buildings, scheduled monuments.
In fairness, Cadw's listed buildings records are visible through the Historic Wales website. For scheduled monuments, you can just see the Name, Id, Type, Local Authority, and Community (but no designation details or description). I understand that they are in the process of making these available online in the future.
  • Welsh principal area councils – do maintain lists of scheduled monuments and listed buildings in their area, but aren't always available online. They do often include information on at least some scheduled monuments (see Visit Anglesey and Anglesey Heritage website examples given above).

Other general sources include:

  • Royal Commission on Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales have a number of inventories (listed at their [1]), and the earlier ones (1911 to 1965) are available for free from google play. They never produced inventories for Monmouthshire and Ceredigion, but the Anglesey one (from 1937 and reprinted in 1960) is here:
  • The Pevsner Architectural Guides (The Buildings of Wales) provide good coverage on any monument that is a building (less so on other monuments). Some of the older ones are available, at least in part, online, but the Anglesey one is not (as far as I can tell):
  • London Gazette – some have dates that monuments were scheduled:
  • "No. 13873". The Edinburgh Gazette. 8 December 1922. p. 1881. – shows that Beaumaris Castle, Bryn Celli Ddu Dolmen, Henblas Dolmen, Pant y Saer Dolmen, Plas Newydd Dolmen, and Plas Newydd Chambered Mound were all designated in 1922.

Hillforts and defended enclosures

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Barrows, tombs, and standing stones

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Mills

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Fish traps

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  • Murphy, Frances; Wilson, Hubert; Page, Marion (March 2013). Medieval and Early Post Medieval Fish Traps: A Threat-Related Assessment 2012 (PDF) (Report). Dyfed Archaeological Trust. DAT 120. Retrieved 5 May 2016. – For Dyfed (so covering Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion and Pembrokeshire only), but pages 9 to 28 have some general information on Estuarine or river fish weirs and Coastal fish traps.
  • Bannerman, N.V.Campbell (2011). "Flood, Folklore and Fish Weirs" (PDF). Research by N. V. Campbell Bannerman. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
  • Bannerman, N.; Jones, C. (1999). "Fish trap types: a component of the maritime cultural landscape". The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 28 (1): 70–84. – haven't found this online but someone with access to say, JSTOR, may be able to access it.