Wikipedia:Featured article candidates/Roswell incident/archive1
Roswell incident (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
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- Nominator(s): Feoffer (talk) 04:14, 2 October 2024 (UTC)
This article is about a conspiracy theory which alleges that the 1947 crash of a United States Army Air Forces balloon near Roswell, New Mexico was actually caused by an extraterrestrial spacecraft. With extensive polished sourcing, the article details the actual events of 1947, the later rise of UFO conspiracy theories, the emergence of the Roswell conspiracy theories, their evolution and eventual debunking. Feoffer (talk) 04:14, 2 October 2024 (UTC)
Image review
edit- File:Marcel-roswell-debris_0.jpg: where is that tagging coming from? It's not consistent with what's at the source site. Ditto File:Ramey-dubose-debris.jpg
- The images were published without copyright notice in July 1947 and never renewed, entering public domain. While previously-unpublished images in the UTA collection would fall under the blanket Creative Commons release, UTA can't actually assert copyright on a faithful 2d replica of a public domain image. Feoffer (talk) 06:43, 2 October 2024 (UTC)
- Is it known that these particular images were published in 1947? I'm not seeing that at the source site either. If that can be shown, I'd suggest ditching the CC licensing on the basis of the images being PD. If it can't, though, the CC license UTA uses is BY-NC, not BY-SA which is what the images are currently tagged. Nikkimaria (talk) 00:37, 3 October 2024 (UTC)
- fixed Ramey-dubose by adding first publication and ditch CC licensing. Feoffer (talk) 05:02, 3 October 2024 (UTC)
- UTA's stated license is probably not relevant. I don't see any reason they'd have the rights to the photo, so the license would be for the scanning and uploading. If the photos are in the public domain then the UTA license is not needed, but if the photos are not then the UTA license is not valid. J. Bond Johnson took both photos for the Fort Worth Star-Telegram on 8 July 1947. The Telegram and other papers ran the photos on the 9th and 10th. The Telegram didn't have a copyright notice. Rjjiii (talk) 02:27, 4 October 2024 (UTC)
- Is it known that these particular images were published in 1947? I'm not seeing that at the source site either. If that can be shown, I'd suggest ditching the CC licensing on the basis of the images being PD. If it can't, though, the CC license UTA uses is BY-NC, not BY-SA which is what the images are currently tagged. Nikkimaria (talk) 00:37, 3 October 2024 (UTC)
- The images were published without copyright notice in July 1947 and never renewed, entering public domain. While previously-unpublished images in the UTA collection would fall under the blanket Creative Commons release, UTA can't actually assert copyright on a faithful 2d replica of a public domain image. Feoffer (talk) 06:43, 2 October 2024 (UTC)
- File:Aztec-hoax-pic.png: the uploader is not the copyright holder here
- Fixed, uploader field now reflects derivation from image published in 1950. Feoffer (talk) 06:50, 2 October 2024 (UTC)
- File:Screenshot_of_Alien_Prop_from_Roswell,_The_UFO_Cover_Up_(1994).jpeg needs a stronger FUR. Ditto File:Alien_Autopsy_Fact_or_Fiction_1995_screenshot_cropped.png, File:Jose_Chung_alien_autopsy_screenshot.png
- Have improved the first. Open to more advice. Feoffer (talk) 16:10, 4 October 2024 (UTC)
- Also improved the other two. Feoffer (talk) 05:07, 5 October 2024 (UTC)
- File:Rosewell_Reports,_Volume_1.ogv: source link appears to go to an unrelated video, please check
- fixed Feoffer (talk) 04:49, 2 October 2024 (UTC)
- also renamed the file. Rosewell->Roswell Feoffer (talk) 05:18, 5 October 2024 (UTC)
- File:Roswell_Sign_01_(cropped).jpg: what's the copyright status of the sign? Nikkimaria (talk) 04:32, 2 October 2024 (UTC)
- Do you have advice on how I could find this out? The sign was created by the city as part of their 70th anniversary tourism campaign, is on public land, and there is no indication the city asserts copyright: NYTimes credits only their own photographer. Feoffer (talk) 05:12, 2 October 2024 (UTC)
- Is it known when the sign was erected? See commons:Commons:Public_art_and_copyrights_in_the_US. Nikkimaria (talk) 00:37, 3 October 2024 (UTC)
- Dug into this for you. The signs were created by EG Structural of Phoenix for the city of Roswell. It was formally unveiled in May 2017. Feoffer (talk) 05:28, 3 October 2024 (UTC)
- Updated description at Commons to reflect sign origin. Feoffer (talk) 12:59, 5 October 2024 (UTC)
- @Nikkimaria and Feoffer: I swapped this image out for File:Roswell NM Main Street.jpg. The "alien" eyes applied to the streetlights are just a pair of common geometric shapes and not themselves copyrightable. I tried emailing the city and EGS last week, but didn't hear back from either one. Rjjiii (talk) 22:53, 8 October 2024 (UTC)
- Is it known when the sign was erected? See commons:Commons:Public_art_and_copyrights_in_the_US. Nikkimaria (talk) 00:37, 3 October 2024 (UTC)
Support from HAL
editStaking out a spot. Comments to come soon. ~ HAL333 17:53, 5 October 2024 (UTC)
- Thanks in advance for feedback -- great username and sig. Feoffer (talk) 13:58, 6 October 2024 (UTC)
- I'm not a huge fan of the wording of "1947 crash of a United States Army Air Forces balloon near Roswell, New Mexico was actually caused by an extraterrestrial spacecraft". It implies that a UFO caused a balloon to crash.
- "metallic and rubber debris was" --> "were"
- "Trust in the US government declined and acceptance of conspiracy theories became widespread" - can you explain why this is the case? Maybe mention the Assassination of John F. Kennedy and Watergate — I think a mention of the latter is especially appropriate since you then use "Cosmic Watergate".
- "On September 20, 1980, the TV series In Search of..." — Can you mention that this episode was hosted by Leonard Nimoy?
- Stanton Friedman is linked more than once
- "decomposing from exposure and predators" — I think "scavengers" is more apt than "predators".
- I would wikilink Oliver Stone
- "Thomas DuBose... acknowledged the weather balloon cover story" — This sentence is confusing. He acknowledges that the balloon story, or that it was a cover? Or that it was a cover for Mogul? Or a saucer? Please clarify.
- "a New Mexico congressman" - Could you name him/her?
- "Santilli would admit years later" --> "Santilli admitted years later" per WP:WOULDCHUCK, and can you give the actual year of the admission?
- This issue pops up elsewhere:
- "The Air Force would later describe the" --> "The Air Force later described the
- "New Mexico emerged that would later form elements"
- "alien bodies that would later become associated with Roswell"
- "Independent researchers would find patterns"
- "Doty would later say"
- Terminator 2 should be italicized, not put in quotations
- I would wikilink Kodachrome
- I would remove the months from "In September 2017," and from "In February 2020,". They're not necessary to the reader's understanding, are not given for most older dates and strike me as recentist.
- "weather balloon" is linked in the Project Mogul subsection, but not in its first mention much earlier...
- "Thomas DuBose" also has duplicate links but is still not linked in his first mention
- "Ufologists had previously considered" — "previously" is redundant since you use the past perfect
Very nice work. Kudos to you for tackling a subject like this. ~ HAL333 14:44, 6 October 2024 (UTC)
- Great points all! I think we've got 'em all. Feoffer (talk) 02:41, 7 October 2024 (UTC)
- Happy to support. ~ HAL333 05:35, 7 October 2024 (UTC)
- Unfortunately, just need to flag that I've coincidentally identified a copyvio concern related to a major contributor to this article. I have not assessed to what extent their contributions persist in the present version, but careful spotchecks will be warranted here. Nikkimaria (talk) 02:05, 16 October 2024 (UTC)
- @Nikkimaria Thanks for looking into it! Glancing through diffs and running "Who Wrote That" (assuming I have the right editor) I see copyedits, references, formatting, and deletions. More scrutiny never hurts though, Rjjiii (talk) 02:40, 16 October 2024 (UTC)
- I also looked through the edits of the user with the copyvio (assuming I have the right one), but it's mostly deletions and ref polishing. Feoffer (talk) 10:33, 16 October 2024 (UTC)
Comments by Borsoka
editOn June 4, researchers at Alamogordo Army Air Field launched a long train of these balloons...the balloon subsequently crashed Why not "a balloon/one of the ballons subsequently crashe"?Where is Alamogordo Army Air Field located? (For instance, near X in state Y)Where is Brazel's ranch located?- Publicity of Arnold's report incited a wave of over 800 sightings... I would avoid the verb "incite".
- I would also avoid the verb "trigger". Could a more neutral language be used? I think nobody could prove that Arnold's report triggered each sighting?
- Changed to
Publicity of Arnold's report preceded a wave of over 800 similar sightings...
, Rjjiii (talk) 21:01, 2 November 2024 (UTC)
- Changed to
Where is Roswell Army Air Field located?- Where is Fort Worth Army Air Field located?
Why is not Associated Press italicised?Where is Wright-Patterson Air Force Base located?
So far no major issues, more to come... Borsoka (talk) 06:04, 29 October 2024 (UTC)
Link (and possibly decrypt) USAF when it is first mentioned.I would write "the alleged Majestic 12 group" instead of MJ-12 because the abbreviation is not introduced anywhere in the text.- ..., many of whom still accepted earlier hoaxes like the Aztec crash,... I would delete it to avoid possible original synthesis.
The reports of bodies came decades later. Delete, because the core of the statement is repeated in a following sentence ("The claims of alien bodies – made decades later by elderly witnesses,...")He identifies six distinct narratives... Could these be listed in a footnote?The 1994 film Roswell was based on the book UFO Crash at Roswell by Kevin D. Randle and Donald R. Schmitt. Delete (the info is covered twice in previous sections, and this section should not be an exhaustive list).Could section "Popular fiction" be expanded from international perpective?I think section "Statements by US Presidents" is the only weak point of this otherwise excellent article. As it is not introduced, it reads like a random collection of quotes about Roswell from randomly chosen US presidents.Borsoka (talk) 03:19, 31 October 2024 (UTC)I am wandering whether the article could be expanded to become more international. As far as I know, Roswell is an important topic of conspiracy theorists all over the world.Borsoka (talk) 04:49, 31 October 2024 (UTC)- Great suggestions all! We've addressed them with the following exceptions:
- Alamagordo, Roswell, and Ft. Worth are place names, so we can't add "near X" without being redundant (e.g. "Roswell Army Air Field, near Roswell".
- Per desire for international fiction, search yielded no results. Also looked at French, German, Russian, and Japanese wikipedias, -- only one non-English fictional work mentioned, with only a minimal link to Roswell.
- per desire for international influence of the story, searched was conducted, but it's unclear if RSes exist on its international influence. @Rjjiii might have more ideas on these last two points.
- I added two British connections.[1] Borsoka, if I find more international coverage, I'll try to incorporate it and post back here. A lot of sources explicitly treat it as an American thing. Some talk about "
American audiences
".[2] This article about the discrepancy in Hollywood and Bollywood alien films says that the American "fascination with outer space can be credited to the infamous Roswell incident": [3] There is also a trend where major UFO narratives in other countries are given the moniker of "X's Roswell. Notably, the Valensole UFO incident is "France's Roswell", the Rendlesham Forest incident is "Britain's Roswell", and the Varginha UFO incident is the "Roswell of Brazil".Rjjiii (talk) 21:02, 2 November 2024 (UTC)
- I added two British connections.[1] Borsoka, if I find more international coverage, I'll try to incorporate it and post back here. A lot of sources explicitly treat it as an American thing. Some talk about "
- Thanks again for the feedback. Feoffer (talk) 04:55, 1 November 2024 (UTC)
- Great suggestions all! We've addressed them with the following exceptions:
There are two minor issues pending but they cannot prevent me from supporting the article's promotion, even if I know this article is only a new attempt by the US government to conceal its cooperation with blood-sucking grey aliens. The Truth Is Out There. Thank you for this thoroughly researched, well-written and interesting article. Borsoka (talk) 11:28, 1 November 2024 (UTC)