The West Angelas mine is an iron ore mine located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, 110 kilometres North West of Newman.[1]
Location | |
---|---|
Location | Shire of East Pilbara, Pilbara |
State | Western Australia |
Country | Australia |
Coordinates | 23°10′23″S 118°45′53″E / 23.173010°S 118.764702°E |
Production | |
Products | Iron ore |
Production | 35.0 million tonnes/annum |
History | |
Opened | 2002 |
Owner | |
Company | Rio Tinto Iron Ore (53%) Mitsui & Co. (33%) Nippon Steel (10.5%) Sumitomo Metal Industries (3.5%) |
Website | http://www.riotintoironore.com/index.asp |
Year of acquisition | Rio Tinto: 2000 |
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![Synthetic aperture radar satellite image of the West Angelas Iron Ore Mine on 13 August 2023.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/West_Angelas_Iron_Ore_Mine_%282023-08-13-13-58-00_UMBRA-05%29.tiff/lossy-page1-220px-West_Angelas_Iron_Ore_Mine_%282023-08-13-13-58-00_UMBRA-05%29.tiff.jpg)
The mine is owned by Robe River Iron Associates (53% Rio Tinto) and operated by Rio Tinto Iron Ore and is one of twelve iron ore mines the company operates in the Pilbara.[2][3] In 2009, the combined Pilbara operations produced 202 million tonnes of iron ore, a 15 percent increase from 2008.[4] The Pilbara operations accounted for almost 13 percent of the world's 2009 iron ore production of 1.59 billion tonnes.[5][6]
The Hamersley Range, where the mine is located, contains 80 percent of all identified iron ore reserves in Australia and is one of the world's major iron ore provinces.[7]
Overview
editRio Tinto's iron ore operations in the Pilbara began in 1966.[2] The mine itself began operations in 2002. The mine has an annual production capacity of 29.5 million tonnes of iron ore, sourced from open-pit operations. The ore is processed on site before being loaded onto rail.[8]
Ore from the mine is then transported to the coast through the Hamersley & Robe River railway, where it is loaded onto ships.[9] Ore from West Angelas, like from Mesa J, is taken to Cape Lambert by rail to be exported as fines. The fines have a maximum size of 9.5 mm.[10]
The mine's workforce is on a fly-in fly-out roster.[8] In 2009, the mine employed 989 people, an increase in comparison to 2008, when it only employed 867.[11]
West Angelas is the site of Rio Tinto's "Mine of the future" project. The mine operates automated trucks, automated rockbreakers, automated drills and blasts, which are controlled from a Perth operations centre rather than local operators on site.[12]
Robe River Iron Associates
editRobe River Iron, owner of the mine, is jointly owned by the following companies:[1]
- Rio Tinto Group - 53% - operator
- Mitsui and Co. (Australia) Ltd - 33%
- Nippon Steel Australia Pty Ltd - 10.5%
- Sumitomo Metal Australia Pty Ltd - 3.5%
Robe River Iron operates the West Angelas, Mesa A and Mesa J mines.[11] Rio Tinto acquired its share of 53% in late 2000, when it took over mining company North Limited.[13]
References
edit- ^ a b MINEDEX website: West Angelas search result Archived 2008-09-11 at the Wayback Machine accessed: 6 November 2010
- ^ a b Pilbara Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010
- ^ Mining Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010
- ^ Preparing for the future Rio Tinto presentation, published: 23 March 2010, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ^ Global iron-ore production falls 6,2% in 2009 - Unctad report miningweekly.com, published: 30 July 2010, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ^ Production of iron ore fell in 2009, but shipments continued to increase, report says UNCTAD website, published: 30 July 2010, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ^ Iron fact sheet - Australian Resources and Deposits Geoscience Australia website, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ^ a b West Angelas mine Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010
- ^ Rail Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010
- ^ Iron fact sheet - Mining Geoscience Australia website, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ^ a b Western Australian Mineral and Petroleum Statistic Digest 2009 Department of Mines and Petroleum website, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ^ Automatic Response: Rio Tinto's Mine of the Future mining-technology.com, published: 29 September 2008, accessed: 8 November 2010
- ^ The Australian Mines Handbook - 2003-04 edition, editor: Ross Louthean, publisher: Louthean Media Pty Ltd, page: 244
External links
edit- Rio Tinto Iron Ore website
- MINEDEX website Archived 2008-09-11 at the Wayback Machine Database of the Department of Mines and Petroleum