Wenbu[1] is a township of Longde County, Ningxia, People's Republic of China. It is an exclave of Ningxia in Gansu. In 2014 it had a population of 21,000 making it the most populous township of Longde. The town administers 15 administrative villages and 72 villager groups, with the townhall being located in Dubu village (杜堡).[2]

Wenbu
温堡乡
Map
Coordinates: 35°28′N 105°58′E / 35.46°N 105.97°E / 35.46; 105.97
CountryChina
ProvinceNingxia
Prefecture-level cityGuyuan
CountyLongde
Area
 • Total82 km2 (32 sq mi)
Highest elevation
2,400 m (7,900 ft)
Lowest elevation
1,740 m (5,710 ft)
Population
 • Total21,000

Its history as a township goes back to May 1956, when Taoshan township of Jingning County was placed under Longde County; in August, Wenbu township of Zhuanglang County was placed under Longde County. In October 1958, several communes were established in the present location, which were later renamed Taoshan Commune and Wenbu Commune. In 1984, the communes were changed to township. In October 2003, Taoshan township was abolished and merged into Wenbu township.[2]

In 1958, Ningxia was split off from Gansu province, causing the township to become an exclave of Ningxia. Originally Wenbu was connected to the rest of Longde by a narrow corridor, but this was abolished when the final boundaries were demarcated.[3]

Wenbu is known for sculpting, being the hometown of sculptor Yang Qihe (杨栖鹤).[3][4]

References

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  1. ^ "行政村航拍集锦:最美乡村之温堡乡温堡村". haokan.baidu.com. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
  2. ^ a b "隆德县温堡乡_行政区划网(区划地名网) www.xzqh.org". www.xzqh.org. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
  3. ^ a b 网易 (2017-06-10). "宁夏在甘肃的两块飞地:温堡乡和薛杨村". www.163.com. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
  4. ^ "杨栖鹤名词解释__名词吧". www.mingci8.com. Retrieved 2021-10-03.