Any foreign national who wishes to enter Myanmar must obtain a visa unless they are a citizen of one of the designated visa-exempt countries.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Myanmar_passport_stamp_Yangon_e-visa_in_out_1.jpg/220px-Myanmar_passport_stamp_Yangon_e-visa_in_out_1.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Myanmar_visa.jpg/220px-Myanmar_visa.jpg)
All visitors to Myanmar must hold a passport valid for at least 6 months.[1][2][3]
Visa policy map
editVisa exemption
editOrdinary passports
editCitizens of Singapore do not require a visa to enter Myanmar for both tourism and business visits for a maximum stay of 30 days. They may enter and leave Myanmar through any port of entry.[1][2][3][4][5] |
- Restricted visa-free access
Nationals of the following eight countries do not require a visa to enter Myanmar for tourism visits up to the duration listed below.[1][3] However, to qualify for visa-free entry, they must enter and leave Myanmar through one of the following ports of entry:[1][3]
30 days 14 days |
# - Temporary visa exemption policy from 1 July 2024 until 30 June 2025.[6]
Non-ordinary passports
editHolders of diplomatic and official / service passports of the following countries do not require a visa to enter Myanmar for stays up to the duration listed below:[7]
|
D - Diplomatic passports only.
1 - 90 days
2 - 30 days
3 - 14 days
History
editFrom 1 October 2018 until 30 September 2020, tourists hailing from Hong Kong, Macao, Japan and South Korea were allowed entry into Myanmar without a visa.[9][10][11] They were permitted to enter by and depart from any port of entry in Myanmar.[2][3]
Date of visa changes |
---|
Visa exemption
Visa on arrival
Cancelled |
Visa on arrival
editFrom 30 August 2023 to 30 August 2024, nationals of China and India may obtain a tourist visa upon arrival at any international airport in Myanmar, for a fee of 50 USD. Visas obtained on arrival are valid for a maximum stay of 30 days.[30] |
History
editHolders of normal passports issued by the following countries who were travelling as tourists were formerly able to obtain a visa on arrival at Yangon International Airport, Nay Pyi Taw International Airport or Mandalay International Airport valid for up to 30 days.[32] They would have to pay a fee of 50 USD to obtain the visa.[27][28][32][33]
Electronic Visa (e-Visa)
editMyanmar launched an e-Visa system on 1 September 2014. E-Visas are issued online for tourism and business purposes only.
An e-Visa is issued within 3 working days, is valid for 90 days from the date of issue and allows a maximum stay of up to 28 days (for tourists) or 70 days (for business travellers with an invitation). The fee for a business e-Visa is 70 USD, while a tourist e-Visa costs 50 USD.[3][34] Visas are issued free of charge to children under 7.[35]
The list of eligible countries was expanded twice, first in October 2014, then in January 2015. In July 2015, the business e-Visa was introduced.
Holders of e-Visas must enter from one of the following ports of entry:[3][2][34]
- Yangon International Airport
- Nay Pyi Taw International Airport
- Mandalay International Airport
- Kawthaung Land Border Checkpoint with Thailand
Nationals of the following countries are eligible:
|
1 - Countries eligible for business / tourist e-visa along with visa-free privilege.
2 - Countries and jurisdictions eligible for business / tourist e-Visa.
3 - British citizens are eligible for business / tourist e-Visa. All other classes of British nationality are eligible for tourist e-Visa only.
No mark - Countries eligible for tourist e-Visa only.
The e-Visa system may be extended to other nationalities and ports of entry in the future and may include the issuance of other types of visas.[36]
Other arrangements
editA visa on arrival for business purposes is available for citizens from 52 countries / territories flying into Yangon International Airport, Naypyidaw Airport or Mandalay International Airport. They must fill in an application form and provide company registration and invitation documents.[32][37][38]
Myanmar Airways claims that nationals of all countries and jurisdictions may obtain a tourist visa on arrival valid for 28 days provided they are arriving at Yangon International Airport on a specific flight on Myanmar Airways International from Guangzhou, though this seems to conflict with the Myanmar Visa on Arrival requirements.[39]
In August 2017, an expansion of the visa on arrival system was announced.[40]
In October 2018, an expansion of the visa-free system was announced for early 2019.[41]
Statistics
editMost visitors arriving to Myanmar on short term basis were from the following countries of nationality:[42]
Rank | Country | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Thailand | 243,443 | 204,539 | 198,229 | 139,770 | 94,342 | 61,696 |
2 | China | 183,886 | 147,977 | 125,609 | 90,550 | 70,805 | 62,018 |
3 | Japan | 100,084 | 90,312 | 83,434 | 68,671 | 47,690 | 21,321 |
4 | United States | 76,502 | 69,015 | 62,631 | 53,653 | 37,589 | 21,680 |
5 | South Korea | 64,397 | 63,715 | 58,472 | 54,934 | 34,805 | 22,524 |
6 | France | 52,304 | 47,235 | 41,453 | 35,462 | 30,064 | 19,414 |
7 | United Kingdom | 51,051 | 45,120 | 40,921 | 33,203 | 24,296 | 11,056 |
8 | Singapore | 50,198 | 45,125 | 47,692 | 39,140 | 26,296 | 15,391 |
9 | Vietnam | 48,869 | — | — | — | — | — |
10 | Malaysia | 43,931 | 40,852 | 46,534 | 39,758 | 30,499 | 23,287 |
11 | Germany | 39,044 | 35,727 | 32,265 | 27,712 | 23,063 | 14,006 |
12 | India | 38,537 | 34,638 | 32,306 | 21,042 | 16,868 | 12,318 |
13 | Taiwan | 36,118 | 31,735 | 32,664 | 30,699 | 22,060 | 15,542 |
14 | Australia | 34,010 | 30,820 | 29,175 | 11,728 | 18,261 | 10,415 |
15 | Italy | 17,969 | 14,821 | 12,613 | 11,728 | 10,830 | 9,710 |
16 | Philippines | 16,421 | — | — | — | — | — |
17 | Canada | 15,024 | 14,051 | 12,268 | 8,975 | 6,485 | 3,685 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d "Visa and passport". Timatic. International Air Transport Association through Emirates. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
- ^ a b c d Ministry of Hotels and Tourism (2019). "eVisa Application". Ministry of Hotels & Tourism Myanmar. Ministry of Hotels and Tourism. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population (2019). "Myanmar eVisa (Official Government Website)". evisa.moip.gov.mm. Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
- ^ "Myanmar". www.mfa.gov.sg. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Singapore). 1 September 2022. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ a b Tan Weizhen (9 June 2016). "No visas needed for S'poreans on short trips to Myanmar from Dec". TODAY. Mediacorp. Archived from the original on 3 January 2024. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
- ^ "Myanmar Visa Exemption for Russian Citizens". maiair.com. Myanmar Airways International. 6 July 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Visa Free Travel – MINISTRY of FOREIGN AFFAIR". Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ^ "VISA EXEMPTION".
- ^ a b c d "The amended announcement of Visa Exemption to enter Myanmar for ordinary passport holders of Japan and South Korea" (PDF). Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ^ a b c d Terms and Conditions for The Tourists from Special Administrative Regions of PRC (Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR) for Visa Exemption
- ^ Theingi Win Tin (17 August 2019). "Myanmar extends visa exemption, visa on arrival for 4 countries". Eleven Media Group Co., Ltd. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
- ^ Under the Visa Agreement on 20 November 2009
- ^ a b Ei Ei Thu (8 June 2016). "Visa exemption signed with Singapore". The Myanmar Times. Archived from the original on 19 February 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ Kyaw Hsu Mon (11 October 2013). "Vietnam Waives Visa Requirement for Burmese Travelers". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ "Burma, Cambodia Sign Visa Exemption Agreement". The Irrawaddy. 18 December 2013. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ Xinhua (18 December 2013). "Myanmar, Cambodia agree on mutual visa exemption for ordinary passport holders - World News - SINA English". english.sina.com. Sina English. Archived from the original on 3 March 2017. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
- ^ "Visa-free entry to Myanmar for Filipinos to be effective in January". philstar.com. The Philippine Star. 27 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
- ^ Simon Roughneen (6 January 2014). "Filipino Workers Join Burma's Opening Economy". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ San Yamin Aung (17 May 2014). "Burma, Indonesia Sign Visa Exemption Agreement". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ "Myanmar and Brunei Bring in Mutual Visa Exemption". Burma News International. Mizzima. 22 October 2014. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
- ^ Cheewin Sattha; Chananthorn Kamjan (28 July 2015). "Thailand, Myanmar sign visa-free agreement". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
- ^ Charissa Yong (7 June 2016). "Singapore and Myanmar announce visa exemption for 30-day trips". The Straits Times. The Straits Times. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
From Dec 1, Singaporeans travelling to Myanmar for short trips will no longer need to apply for a visa.
- ^ Myanmar, Vietnam travellers to get 30-day visa-free visits to boost tourism
- ^ "Мьянма: правила въезда для россиян в 2023 году". Туту (in Russian). Retrieved 2 July 2023.
- ^ "Visa on Arrival applicable for the passport holder of the People's Republic of China, Hong Kong and Macao SAR" (PDF). Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ^ 中国领事服务网. "缅甸拟对中国游客实行落地签证政策". Retrieved 2014-09-11.
- ^ a b "Tourist Visa Information – EMBASSY OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR". www.myanmedelhi.com. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ^ a b Myanmar grants visa-on-arrival to 6 more countries to boost tourism
- ^ "Myanmar to allow visa on arrival for tourists from five countries".
- ^ a b "Ministry of Immigration and Population » Notifying that Tourist Visa on Arrival will be granted to China Nationals & India Nationals". Ministry of Immigration and Population. 30 August 2023. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ Aung Thiha (3 February 2020). "Myanmar Suspends Visas-on-Arrival for Chinese Travelers Over Coronavirus". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 14 September 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ a b c Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population. "Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population » On Arrival Visa". Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
- ^ Myanmar to allow visa on arrival for tourists from five countries
- ^ a b "Myanmar eVisa (Official Government Website)". evisa.moip.gov.mm. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ^ Action-Visas. "Myanmar : le visa est gratuit pour les enfants de moins de 7 ans". TourMaG.com, 1er journal des professionnels du tourisme francophone. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ^ "Myanmar targets 5 million tourists with e-visa". The Straits Times. The Straits Times. 1 September 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
- ^ Com, The Phuket News. "World News: PHUKET: Myanmar expands visa on arrival list". The Phuket News Com. Retrieved 2016-10-26.
- ^ "Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population » The Required Terms and Conditions for VISA ON ARRIVAL". www.mip.gov.mm. Retrieved 2016-10-26.
- ^ "Myanmar visa on arrival". Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ^ "Myanmar to resume issuing visas on arrival to visitors". The Myanmar Times. 15 August 2017. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ^ "First Tourists Arrive on New Free-Visa System, 21 Western Countries to be Added". The Irrawaddy. 2 October 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ^ "Myanmar Tourism Statistics". Central Statistical Organization. Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development.
External links
edit- Myanmar eVisa, Ministry of Immigration and Population