Victor L. Schertzinger (April 8, 1888 – October 26, 1941) was an American composer, film director, film producer, and screenwriter. His films include Paramount on Parade (co-director, 1930), Something to Sing About (1937) with James Cagney, and the first two "Road" pictures Road to Singapore (1940) and Road to Zanzibar (1941). His two best-known songs are "I Remember You" and "Tangerine", both with lyrics by Johnny Mercer and both featured in Schertzinger's final film, The Fleet's In (1942).

Victor Schertzinger
Born(1888-04-08)April 8, 1888
DiedOctober 26, 1941(1941-10-26) (aged 53)
Occupations
  • Violinist
  • conductor
  • composer
  • songwriter
  • film director
  • film producer
  • screenwriter
SpouseJulia E. Nicklin
Children2

Life and career

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Schertzinger was born in Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania, the child of musical parents of Pennsylvania Dutch descent, and attracted attention as a violin prodigy at the age of four.[citation needed]

As a child of eight, he appeared as a violinist with several orchestras, including the Victor Herbert Orchestra and the John Philip Sousa band. In his teens, he attended the Brown Preparatory School in Philadelphia, and gave violin performances while touring America and Europe.[1]

Schertzinger studied music at the University of Brussels. He continued to distinguish himself as a concert violinist, and then as a symphony conductor. He also worked as a songwriter, adding three songs with lyrics by producer Oliver Morosco to L. Frank Baum and Louis F. Gottschalk's musical, The Tik-Tok Man of Oz (1914).[citation needed]

 
1917 Jan 5 Los Angeles Evening Express ad for world premiere of The Play of Everyman with music by Schertzinger

His first brush with the film industry came in 1916, when Thomas Ince commissioned him to compose the orchestral accompaniment for his great silent film Civilization. Remaining under Ince's employment, Schertzinger became principal director of the popular Charles Ray films, establishing a rapport with the mercurial Ray that few of the star's other collaborators would ever achieve.[citation needed]

After the introduction of sound, Schertzinger continued to direct films but also began to compose songs for them, and in some instances writing scripts or producing as well. Although closely associated with Paramount Pictures, Schertzinger actually spent the 1930s as a freelancer.

Some of his best films, such as One Night of Love (1934) and The Mikado (1939) exploited his vast knowledge of the world of music.[citation needed] His songwriting collaborators during this period also included Gus Kahn, Johnny Burke and Frank Loesser.

Schertzinger married Julia E. Nicklin, to whom he remained married until his death. They had two daughters, Patricia and Paula.[2]

Death

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Schertzinger died unexpectedly from a heart attack in Hollywood at the age of 53, having just finished work on The Fleet's In (1942). He had directed 89 films, and had composed music for more than 50 films.

The Hollywood Walk of Fame contains a star for Schertzinger at 1611 Vine Street.[3]

In his home town of Mahanoy City, an official marker from the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission indicates the location of the Schertzinger homestead and jewelry store where Schertzinger grew up. The marker reads:

Violin prodigy who performed with John Philip Sousa and later became a film director and composer. He pioneered the use of original film music for films, and his film 'One Night of Love' won best musical score and sound recording Oscars in 1934. He composed the pop standard 'Tangerine.' Among many films he directed were two of the Hope and Crosby 'Road' movies. He was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. His childhood home was here.[citation needed]

Schertzinger's two best-known songs, "I Remember You" and "Tangerine", continue to appear in the soundtracks of new films.[citation needed]

Schertzinger also appears as a recurring character in the Epic Short Story The Organ of Love.[4]

Filmography

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The following information comes from the Internet Movie Database.[5] All listed films were directed by Schertzinger, unless otherwise noted.

Discography

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Unless otherwise noted, the following information comes from the Internet Movie Database.

Images

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See also

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The Play of Everyman

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Popular song composers and lyricists". Retrieved 2007-11-26.
  2. ^ "Biography for Victor Schertzinger". IMDb. Retrieved 2007-11-26.
  3. ^ "Hollywood Walk of Fame". Archived from the original on 2012-05-26. Retrieved 2007-11-26.
  4. ^ Triola, Vincent (November 7, 2018). "The Organ of Love". Amazon.
  5. ^ "Victor Schertzinger". IMDb. Retrieved 2007-11-26.
  6. ^ "Pop Chronicles 1940s Program #7". 1972.
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