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Victor York "Yorker" Richardson OBE (7 September 1894 – 30 October 1969), nicknamed The Guardsman, was a leading Australian sportsman of the 1920s and 1930s, captaining the Australia cricket team and the South Australia Australian rules football team, representing Australia in baseball and South Australia in golf, winning the South Australian state tennis title and also being a leading local player in lacrosse, basketball and swimming.
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Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Victor York Richardson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Parkside, South Australia | 7 September 1894|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Died | 30 October 1969 Fullarton, South Australia | (aged 75)|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname | The Guardsman, Yorker | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.83[1] m (6 ft 0 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Batting | Right-handed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bowling | Right-arm medium | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Role | Batsman | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Relations | Ian Chappell (grandson) Greg Chappell (grandson) Trevor Chappell (grandson) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National side | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Test debut (cap 119) | 19 December 1924 v England | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Test | 3 March 1936 v South Africa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic team information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1918/29–1937/38 | South Australia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Career statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source: CricInfo, 15 January 2008 |
Richardson won the South Australian National Football League's highest individual honour, the Magarey Medal, while captain-coach of Sturt in 1920.
Early life and education
editVictor York Richardson was born on 7 September 1894 in Parkside, South Australia, the son of Valentine Yaxley Richardson, who worked as an accountant and painter and decorator, and Rebecca Mary Richardson (née Malloney). He grew up in the Unley area and attended Kyre (later Scotch) College. Naturally athletic, he played many sports, including gymnastics, basketball, cricket, baseball, lacrosse, and Australian rules football.[1]
He worked in the South Australian public service.[1]
Cricket career
editRichardson is most famous for his contribution to cricket, representing Australia in 19 Test matches between 1924 and 1936, including five as captain in the 1935–36 tour of South Africa.[citation needed]
A talented right-handed batsman and rated the best fielder in the world,[2] Richardson made his first-class debut for South Australia in the 1918–19 season. In a career that lasted twenty years, he played 184 matches for Australia and South Australia, scoring 10,724 runs, including 27 centuries and averaging 37.63. He took 211 catches (at an average of 1.15 catches per match) and even completed four stumpings as a stand-in wicketkeeper.[citation needed]
Richardson was Australian vice-captain for the 1932–33 English tour of Australia, known as the Bodyline series for England's tactics of bowling fast short-pitched deliveries at the batsmen's bodies. During the Adelaide Test, English manager Pelham Warner came to the Australian dressing seeking an apology from the player who called Harold Larwood a bastard. Richardson, who had answered the knock on the dressing room door turned to his teammates and asked "Which one of you bastards called Larwood a bastard instead of that bastard [Douglas] Jardine?"[3][4]
Richardson played his final Test against South Africa at Durban on 28 February 1936, aged 41 years 178 days. Only ten Australians have played Test cricket at an older age.[5] He took five catches in the second innings, setting a Test record that has never been beaten and was not equalled until Yajurvindra Singh took five in 1976–77.[6][7]
Following his retirement from cricket, Richardson was appointed South Australian coach in September 1949, replacing Arthur Richardson (no relation).[8]
Australian rules football career
editRichardson made his senior Australian rules football debut for Sturt Football Club in the South Australian National Football League in 1915 and in a career interrupted by World War I, played 114 games for Sturt, kicking 23 goals.[citation needed]
- 114 games and 23 goals for Sturt 1915, 1919–1920, 1922–1924, 1926–1927
- Captain of Sturt 1920, 1922–1924
- Member of premiership teams for Sturt 1915, 1919 and 1926
- 10 games for South Australia
- State Captain 1923
- Magarey Medal 1920[citation needed]
- Best and Fairest for Sturt 1922, 1923
- Coach of Sturt 1920, 1922, 1923, 1924
Other sports
editRichardson was a gifted sportsman and excelled in other sports besides cricket and Australian rules football, including baseball (national and state representative), golf (state representative), tennis (state title winner), lacrosse, basketball, and swimming.[citation needed]
Media career
editAfter retiring from first-class cricket he went on to become a respected radio commentator, forging a partnership with renowned former English Test captain Arthur Gilligan.[9]
Political aspirations
editIn March 1949 Richardson announced that he would seek Liberal and Country League pre-selection for the new federal Division of Kingston, situated in Adelaide's south.[10] At the time Richardson lived on Richmond Road, Westbourne Park, which was located in the electorate.[10]
Personal life
editOn 29 January 1919 Victor Richardson married Vida Yvonne Knapman, daughter of hotelier Alf Knapman (1867–1918).[11] She died on 25 September 1940; they had one son and three daughters.[12]
He was a grandfather to three future Australian Test cricketers Ian Chappell, Greg Chappell (who both also captained Australia at Test level) and Trevor Chappell.[13]
Recognition and honours
editRichardson was awarded the Magarey Medal in 1920.[citation needed]
He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) on 10 June 1954 for his services to cricket, including his presidency of the Country Carnival Cricket Association.[14]
The Victor Richardson Gates, erected in 1967 at the south-eastern entrance of Adelaide Oval, and the road leading to them, were named after him[13] by the South Australian Cricket Association.[15]
References
edit- ^ a b c Gibbs, RM, "Richardson, Victor York (1894–1969)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, 1988.
- ^ Sydney Morning Herald, "Vic Richardson dies at 75", 31 October 1969, p. 12.
- ^ Fingleton, J.H. (1947). Cricket Crisis (1st ed.). Cassell and Company Ltd.
- ^ "The Ashes 2010: sledging part and parcel of England v Australia battles". The Daily Telegraph. 23 December 2010. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
- ^ "Oldest players". Cricinfo. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
- ^ Wisden 2007, p. 365.
- ^ "5th Test, Australia tour of South Africa at Durban, Feb 28-Mar 3 1936". Cricinfo. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
- ^ The Advertiser (Adelaide), "New State Coach", 9 September 1949, p. 15
- ^ "Richardson, Victor York (1894–1969)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved 28 October 2010.
- ^ a b The News, "Vic Richardson to seek L.C.L. endorsement", 21 March 1949, p. 1.
- ^ "Richardson—Knapman". The Mail. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 1 March 1919. p. 11. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
- ^ "Personal". The Border Watch. Mount Gambier, SA: National Library of Australia. 26 September 1940. p. 1. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
- ^ a b Elton, Jude; O'Neil, Bernard (1 September 2014). "Victor Richardson Gates". SA History Hub. History Trust of South Australia. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ "Richardson, Victor York". It's an Honour. 10 June 1954. Retrieved 23 December 2009.
- ^ Richardson, inside back cover.
Source
edit- Richardson, Victor (1968). The Vic Richardson Story. London: Angus & Robertson.