Wikipedia

Veterinary dentistry

Veterinary dentistry involves the application of dental care to animals, encompassing not only the prevention of diseases and maladies of the mouth, but also considers treatment. In the United States, veterinary dentistry is one of 20 veterinary specialties recognized by the American Veterinary Medical Association.[1]

Dog undergoing dental treatment
Dog with periodontal disease
A canine with gingivitis
English bulldog with underbite

Among other services, veterinary dentists perform endodontics, oral radiographs, and cosmetic and medically indicated surgeries. They address various conditions such as jaw fractures, malocclusions of the teeth, oral cancer, periodontal disease, and unique veterinary conditions like feline odontoclastic resorptive lesions.

Additionally, some animals have specialized dental workers like equine dental technicians, who perform routine dental work on horses.

Oral disease

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Periodontal disease

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Consequences of periodontal disease

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Gingivitis

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Signs and symptoms of oral disease

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The main signs of oral disease include :

  • Halitosis
  • Broken or discoloured teeth
  • Changes in eating behaviour
  • Rubbing or pawing at the face
  • Ptyalism
  • Bleeding from the mouth
  • Inability or unwillingness to open or close the mouth
  • Change in temperament
  • Morbidity
  • Weight loss

Diagnosis

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Radiography

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Oral abnormalities, anomalies, and defects

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Malocclusions

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Class I malocclusion (MAL/1)

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Class II malocclusion (MAL/2)

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Class III malocclusion (MAL/3)

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Other malocclusions

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Oral lesions and masses

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Malignant tumors

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Nonmalignant tumors

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Resorptive lesions

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Main article: Feline odontoclastic resorptive lesion

Developmental conditions

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Dental cleaning

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Dental instruments

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Hand instruments

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Power instruments

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Dental charting

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Veterinary Specialty Organizations". Archived from the original on May 1, 2006. Retrieved August 20, 2006.
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Organizations:

Guidelines:

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