Veletian County[a] was a county of the District of Western Pomerania, within Poland, during the administration of the Provisional Government of National Unity.[1][2] Its capital was Nowe Warpno.[3] It existed from 4 October 1945 to 29 May 1946.[1][2][4]

Veletian County
County of District of Western Pomerania
1945–1946
CapitalNowe Warpno
History 
• Established
4 October 1945
• Incorporation into Szczecin County
29 May 1946
Contained within
 • Country Poland
 • DistrictWestern Pomerania
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Ueckermünde District
Szczecin County

History

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It was established on 4 October 1945,[1][2] from western part of Ueckermünde District, that was part of the territory ceased to Poland, after the fall of Nazi Germany.[5][6] The eastern part of the former Ueckermünde District was ceased to the Enclave of Police.[7] The county stretched from the border of the Soviet occupation zone of Germany on the west, to the administrative boundaries of the city of Szczecin on the east.[5] It was named after the tribe of Veleti, that inhabited the area from the 8th to 10th century.[8][9] Nowe Warpno become the capital of the county.[3] As the German population was subjected to the expulsion from Poland, the area was resettled with Polish population. As the county was located at the German border, it was reserved for the military settlement, which included demilitarised soldiers, and then their families, and people resettled from the Eastern Borderlands.[10] The county existed until 29 May 1946, when it was incorporated into then-established Szczecin County.[4]

Citations

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Notes

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  1. ^ Polish: powiat wielecki, powiat welecki, until 1946 also known as obwód wielecki, and obwód welecki

References

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  1. ^ a b c Gerard Labuda: Ziemie zachodnie w granicach Macierzy, Wydawnictwo Poznańskie, Poznań 1966, p. 144.
  2. ^ a b c Tadeusz Białecki, Zdzisław Chmielewski, Kazimierz Kozłowski: Szczecin w dokumentach 1945, Krajowa Agencja Wydawnicza, Kraków 1980, p. 78.
  3. ^ a b Tadeusz Białecki (editor): Encyklopedia Szczecina. 2nd supplement. Szczecin: Wydawnictwo "Dokument" – Oficyna Archiwum Państwowego w Szczecinie, 2007, p. 201.
  4. ^ a b Rozporządzenie Rady Ministrów z dnia 29 maja 1946 r. w sprawie tymczasowego podziału administracyjnego Ziem Odzyskanych.. Journal of Laws 1946, no. 28 position 177.
  5. ^ a b Jan Musekamp: Zwischen Stettin und Szczecin. Metamorphosen einer Stadt von 1945 bis 2005, Otto Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 2010, p. 42–43.
  6. ^ Kazimierz Kozłowski, Krystyna Muszyńska, Mieczysław Stelmach: Pomorze Zachodnie w dokumentach 1945, Krajowa Agencja Wydawnicza, Warsaw, 1986, p. 27.
  7. ^ Jan Matura: Historia Polic od czasów najstarszego osadnictwa do II wojny światowej. vol. 2. Police: Urząd Gminy w Policach, 2002, p. 153–154. ISBN 83-914853-5-8.
  8. ^ Zbigniew Mazur: Wokół niemieckiego dziedzictwa kulturowego na Ziemiach Zachodnich i Północnych, Instytut Zachodni, Poznań 1997, p. 383.
  9. ^ Tadeusz Marczak: Granica zachodnia w polskiej polityce zagranicznej w latach 1944-1950, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, Wrocław, 1995, p. 158.
  10. ^ Wojciech Łopuch: Nowe Warpno i okolice, Herausgeber, Szczecin 2010, p. 326.