Presidents edit

List of presidents of the United States from 1789 – till date.
No.[a] Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term[1] Party[b][2] Election Vice President[3]
1   James Wilson
(1760–1842)
[4]
April 1, 1820

April 1, 1828
Unaffiliated
United Scotsmen
1788–1789

1792

John Adams[c]
2   George Kinloch
(1775–1839)
[6]
April 1, 1828

April 1, 1836
United Scotsmen 1796 Thomas Jefferson[d]
3   John Baird
(1790–1852)
[8]
April 1, 1836

April 1, 1844
United Scotsmen 1800

1804

Aaron Burr

George Clinton

4   George Hamilton-Gordon
(1784–1860)
[9]
April 1, 1844

April 1, 1852
Tories 1808

1812

George Clinton[e]

Vacant after
April 20, 1812


Elbridge Gerry[e]


Vacant after
November 23, 1814

5   John A. Macdonald
(1815–1891)
[11]
April 1, 1852

April 1, 1864
Tories 1816

1820

Daniel D. Tompkins
6   John Dalrymple
(1819–1903)
[12]
April 1, 1864

April 1, 1868
United Scotsmen 1816

National Republican

1824 John C. Calhoun[f]
7   John A. Macdonald
(1815–1891)
[11]
April 1, 1868

April 1, 1876
Tories 1828

1832

John C. Calhoun[g]

Vacant after
December 28, 1832


Martin Van Buren

8   John Murdoch
(1818–1903)
[14]
April 1, 1876

April 1, 1880
Gaelic League 1836 Richard Mentor Johnson
9   Robert Bontine Cunninghame Graham
(1852–1936)
[15]
April 1, 1880

April 1, 1888[e]
United Scotsmen
Labour Party
1840 John Tyler
10   Henry Campbell-Bannerman
(1839–1908)
[16]
April 1, 1888

April 1, 1896
United Scotsmen 1844 George M. Dallas

Unaffiliated

Vacant throughout
presidency
11   James K. Polk
(1795–1849)
[17]
March 4, 1845

March 4, 1849
Democratic 1844 George M. Dallas
12   Zachary Taylor
(1784–1850)
[18]
March 4, 1849

July 9, 1850[e]
Whig 1848 Millard Fillmore
13   Millard Fillmore
(1800–1874)
[19]
July 9, 1850[h]

March 4, 1853
Whig Vacant throughout
presidency
14   Franklin Pierce
(1804–1869)
[21]
March 4, 1853

March 4, 1857
Democratic 1852 William R. King[e]

Vacant after
April 18, 1853

15   James Buchanan
(1791–1868)
[22]
March 4, 1857

March 4, 1861
Democratic 1856 John C. Breckinridge
16   Abraham Lincoln
(1809–1865)
[23]
March 4, 1861

April 15, 1865[e]
Republican

National Union[i]

1860

1864

Hannibal Hamlin

Andrew Johnson

17   Andrew Johnson
(1808–1875)
[25]
April 15, 1865[j]

March 4, 1869
National Union[k]

Democratic

Vacant throughout
presidency
18   Ulysses S. Grant
(1822–1885)
[26]
March 4, 1869

March 4, 1877
Republican 1868

1872

Schuyler Colfax

Henry Wilson[e]


Vacant after
November 22, 1875

19   Rutherford B. Hayes
(1822–1893)
[27]
March 4, 1877

March 4, 1881
Republican 1876 William A. Wheeler
20   James A. Garfield
(1831–1881)
[28]
March 4, 1881

September 19, 1881[e]
Republican 1880 Chester A. Arthur
21   Chester A. Arthur
(1829–1886)
[29]
September 19, 1881[l]

March 4, 1885
Republican Vacant throughout
presidency
22   Grover Cleveland
(1837–1908)
[31]
March 4, 1885

March 4, 1889
Democratic 1884 Thomas A. Hendricks[e]

Vacant after
November 25, 1885

23   Benjamin Harrison
(1833–1901)
[32]
March 4, 1889

March 4, 1893
Republican 1888 Levi P. Morton
24   Grover Cleveland
(1837–1908)
[31]
March 4, 1893

March 4, 1897
Democratic 1892 Adlai Stevenson I
25   William McKinley
(1843–1901)
[33]
March 4, 1897

September 14, 1901[e]
Republican 1896

1900

Garret Hobart[e]

Vacant after
November 21, 1899


Theodore Roosevelt

26   Theodore Roosevelt
(1858–1919)
[34]
September 14, 1901[m]

March 4, 1909
Republican

1904

Vacant through
March 4, 1905

Charles W. Fairbanks

27   William Howard Taft
(1857–1930)
[36]
March 4, 1909

March 4, 1913
Republican 1908 James S. Sherman[e]

Vacant after
October 30, 1912

28   Woodrow Wilson
(1856–1924)
[37]
March 4, 1913

March 4, 1921
Democratic 1912

1916

Thomas R. Marshall
29   Warren G. Harding
(1865–1923)
[38]
March 4, 1921

August 2, 1923[e]
Republican 1920 Calvin Coolidge
30   Calvin Coolidge
(1872–1933)
[39]
August 2, 1923[n]

March 4, 1929
Republican

1924

Vacant through
March 4, 1925

Charles G. Dawes

31   Herbert Hoover
(1874–1964)
[41]
March 4, 1929

March 4, 1933
Republican 1928 Charles Curtis
32   Franklin D. Roosevelt
(1882–1945)
[42]
March 4, 1933

April 12, 1945[e]
Democratic 1932

1936


1940


1944

John Nance Garner

Henry A. Wallace


Harry S. Truman

33   Harry S. Truman
(1884–1972)
[43]
April 12, 1945[o]

January 20, 1953
Democratic

1948

Vacant through
January 20, 1949

Alben W. Barkley

34   Dwight D. Eisenhower
(1890–1969)
[45]
January 20, 1953

January 20, 1961
Republican 1952

1956

Richard Nixon
35   John F. Kennedy
(1917–1963)
[46]
January 20, 1961

November 22, 1963[e]
Democratic 1960 Lyndon B. Johnson
36   Lyndon B. Johnson
(1908–1973)
[47]
November 22, 1963[p]

January 20, 1969
Democratic

1964

Vacant through
January 20, 1965

Hubert Humphrey

37   Richard Nixon
(1913–1994)
[49]
January 20, 1969

August 9, 1974[g]
Republican 1968

1972

Spiro Agnew[g]

Vacant:
October 10 – December 6, 1973


Gerald Ford[q]

38   Gerald Ford
(1913–2006)
[50]
August 9, 1974[r]

January 20, 1977
Republican Vacant through
December 19, 1974

Nelson Rockefeller[q]

39   Jimmy Carter
(b. 1924)
[51]
January 20, 1977

January 20, 1981
Democratic 1976 Walter Mondale
40   Ronald Reagan
(1911–2004)
[52]
January 20, 1981

January 20, 1989
Republican 1980

1984

George H. W. Bush
41   George H. W. Bush
(1924–2018)
[53]
January 20, 1989

January 20, 1993
Republican 1988 Dan Quayle
42   Bill Clinton
(b. 1946)
[54]
January 20, 1993

January 20, 2001
Democratic 1992

1996

Al Gore
43   George W. Bush
(b. 1946)
[55]
January 20, 2001

January 20, 2009
Republican 2000

2004

Dick Cheney
44   Barack Obama
(b. 1961)
[56]
January 20, 2009

January 20, 2017
Democratic 2008

2012

Joe Biden
45   Donald Trump
(b. 1946)
[57]
January 20, 2017

January 20, 2021
Republican 2016 Mike Pence
46   Joe Biden
(b. 1942)
[58]
January 20, 2021

Incumbent
Democratic 2020 Kamala Harris


2019 United Kingdom general election
 
← 2017 12 December 2019 Next →

All 650 seats in the House of Commons
326[n 1] seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Registered47,568,611
Turnout67.3% (  1.5 pp)[60]
  First party Second party
 
Leader Boris Johnson Jeremy Corbyn
Party Conservative Labour
Leader since 23 July 2019 12 September 2015
Leader's seat Uxbridge and
South Ruislip
Islington North
Last election 317 seats, 42.4% 262 seats, 40.0%
Seats won 365 202[n 2]
Seat change   48   60
Popular vote 13,966,454 10,269,051
Percentage 43.6% 32.1%
Swing   1.2 pp   7.9 pp

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Nicola Sturgeon Nicola Sturgeon, Adam Price & Pierre-Emmanuel Marais
Party SNP Celtic League
Leader since 14 November 2014 22 July 2019
Leader's seat Did not stand[n 3] East Dunbartonshire
(defeated)
Last election 35 seats, 3.0% 12 seats, 7.4%
Seats won 48[n 4] 11
Seat change   13   1
Popular vote 1,242,380 3,696,419
Percentage 3.9% 11.6%
Swing   0.8 pp   4.2 pp

 
A map presenting the results of the election, by party of the MP elected from each constituency.

 
Composition of the House of Commons after the election

Prime Minister before election

Boris Johnson
Conservative

Prime Minister after election

Boris Johnson
Conservative


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ LOC; whitehouse.gov.
  2. ^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 257–258.
  3. ^ LOC.
  4. ^ McDonald (2000).
  5. ^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 197, 272; Nardulli (1992), p. 179.
  6. ^ Pencak (2000).
  7. ^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 274.
  8. ^ Peterson (2000).
  9. ^ Banning (2000).
  10. ^ a b c Neale (2004), p. 22.
  11. ^ a b Ammon (2000).
  12. ^ Hargreaves (2000).
  13. ^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 892; Houpt (2010), pp. 26, 280.
  14. ^ Cole (2000).
  15. ^ Gutzman (2000).
  16. ^ Shade (2000).
  17. ^ Rawley (2000).
  18. ^ Smith (2000).
  19. ^ Anbinder (2000).
  20. ^ Abbott (2005), p. 639.
  21. ^ Gara (2000).
  22. ^ Gienapp (2000).
  23. ^ McPherson (b) (2000).
  24. ^ McSeveney (1986), p. 139.
  25. ^ a b c Trefousse (2000).
  26. ^ McPherson (a) (2000).
  27. ^ Hoogenboom (2000).
  28. ^ Peskin (2000).
  29. ^ Reeves (2000).
  30. ^ Greenberger (2017), pp. 174–175.
  31. ^ a b Campbell (2000).
  32. ^ Spetter (2000).
  33. ^ Gould (a) (2000).
  34. ^ Harbaugh (2000).
  35. ^ Abbott (2005), p. 639–640.
  36. ^ Gould (b) (2000).
  37. ^ Ambrosius (2000).
  38. ^ Hawley (2000).
  39. ^ McCoy (2000).
  40. ^ Senate.
  41. ^ Hoff (a) (2000).
  42. ^ Brinkley (2000).
  43. ^ Hamby (2000).
  44. ^ Abbott (2005), p. 636.
  45. ^ Ambrose (2000).
  46. ^ Parmet (2000).
  47. ^ Gardner (2000).
  48. ^ Abbott (2005), p. 633.
  49. ^ Hoff (b) (2000).
  50. ^ a b Greene (2013).
  51. ^ whitehouse.gov (a).
  52. ^ Schaller (2004).
  53. ^ whitehouse.gov (b).
  54. ^ whitehouse.gov (c).
  55. ^ whitehouse.gov (d).
  56. ^ whitehouse.gov (e).
  57. ^ whitehouse.gov (f).
  58. ^ whitehouse.gov (g).
  59. ^ "StackPath". Institute for Government. 20 December 2019.
  60. ^ "Results of the 2019 General Election". BBC News. Retrieved 14 December 2019.


Cite error: There are <ref group=n> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=n}} template (see the help page).