Alfa-class submarine profile
History
Soviet Union → Russia
NameK-123, later B-123 (from 1992)[1]
BuilderZvezdochka yard, Severodvinsk[2]
Yard number105[1]
Laid down19 December 1967[1]
Launched4 April 1976[1]
In service12 December 1977[1]
FateDecommissioned 31 July 1996.
General characteristics
TypeSubmarine
Displacement
  • 2,300 tonnes (2,300 long tons) surfaced
  • 3,180 tonnes (3,130 long tons) submerged[1]
Length81.4 m (267 ft 1 in)[3]
Beam9.5 m (31 ft 2 in)[3]
Draft7 m (23 ft 0 in)[3]
Installed powerBM-40A lead-bismuth nuclear reactor[2] (155-MWt)[3]
PropulsionOK-7 steam turbine, 40,000 hp (30,000 kW), 1 shaft[2]
Speed
  • 14 kn (16 mph) surfaced[4]
  • 43 kn (49 mph) submerged[4]
Test depth350 m (1,150 ft)[4]
Complement30 (24 officers, 4 warrant officers, 1 petty officer)[2]
Armament6 × 533 mm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes[3]

K-123 was a Project 705K (NATO reporting name: Alfa) nuclear-powered attack submarine of the Soviet Navy. Renamed B-123 in 1992, the submarine was the only Project 705 boat to continue serving in the Russian Navy after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. B-123 was decommissioned in 1996 and scrapped in 2006.

Background edit

Characteristics edit

History edit

References edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f Nikolayev, Andrey S. "Проект 705 и 705К «Лира» (NATO – "Alfa")" [Project 705 and 705K "Lira"]. Deepstorm.ru. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d Polmar & Norman 2003, pp. 140–148.
  3. ^ a b c d e Gardener & Chumbley 1995, p. 407.
  4. ^ a b c Pavlov 1997, p. 56.

Works edit

  • Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal, eds. (1985). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1982: The Warsaw Pact and Non-Aligned Nations. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-87021-919-7.
  • Gardiner, Robert & Chumbley, Stephen, eds. (1995). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 1-55750-132-7.
  • Pavlov, A. S. (1997). Warships of the USSR and Russia 1945–1995. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-671-X.
  • Polmar, Norman; Moore, K. J. (2003). Cold War Submarines: The Design and Construction of U.S. and Soviet Submarines, 1945–2001. Dulles, Virginia: Potomac Books Inc. ISBN 1-57488-594-4.