Tropical cyclone classifications
Beaufort
scale
1-minute sustained winds
(NHC/CPHC/JTWC)
10-minute sustained winds
(WMO/JMA/MF/BOM/FMS)
NE Pacific &
N Atlantic
NHC/CPHC
North Atlantic tropical cyclone (Q2547976)
Northeast Pacific tropical cyclone (Q3306242)
NW Pacific
JTWC
Northwest Pacific tropical cyclone (Q63100732)
NW Pacific
JMA
Northwest Pacific tropical cyclone (Q63100732)
N Indian Ocean
IMD
North Indian Ocean tropical cyclone (Q27491739)
SW Indian Ocean
MF
South-West Indian Ocean tropical cyclone (Q27491742)
Australia & S Pacific
BOM/FMS
South Pacific tropical cyclone (Q1284799)
0–7 <32 knots (37 mph; 59 km/h) <28 knots (32 mph; 52 km/h) tropical depression (Q18650988) tropical depression (Q96096134) tropical depression (Q96053724) depression (Q63106470) zone of disturbed weather (Q63170811) tropical disturbance (Q96052470)
7 33 knots (38 mph; 61 km/h) 28–29 knots (32–33 mph; 52–54 km/h) deep depression (Q63106482) tropical disturbance (Q15942391)
8-9 34–37 knots (39–43 mph; 63–69 km/h) 30–33 knots (35–38 mph; 56–61 km/h) tropical storm (Q3157041) tropical storm (Q96096178) tropical depression (Q96049475)
9–10 38–54 knots (44–62 mph; 70–100 km/h) 34–47 knots (39–54 mph; 63–87 km/h) tropical storm (Q96053756) cyclonic storm (Q63106520) moderate tropical storm (Q63170831) category 1 tropical cyclone (Q63171248)
10-11 55–63 knots (63–72 mph; 102–117 km/h) 48–55 knots (55–63 mph; 89–102 km/h) severe tropical storm (Q11069306) severe cyclonic storm (Q63106574) severe tropical storm (Q96049699) category 2 tropical cyclone (Q63183636)
12+ 64–71 knots (74–82 mph; 119–131 km/h) 56–63 knots (64–72 mph; 104–117 km/h) Category 1 hurricane (Q63100559) typhoon (Q140588)
72–82 knots (83–94 mph; 133–152 km/h) 64–72 knots (74–83 mph; 119–133 km/h) typhoon (Q96096093) very severe cyclonic storm (Q63108234) tropical cyclone (Q16172167) category 3 severe tropical cyclone (Q63183653)
83–95 knots (96–109 mph; 154–176 km/h) 73–83 knots (84–96 mph; 135–154 km/h) Category 2 hurricane (Q63100584)
96–97 knots (110–112 mph; 178–180 km/h) 84–85 knots (97–98 mph; 156–157 km/h) Category 3 hurricane (Q63100595) very strong typhoon (Q96096102)
98–112 knots (113–129 mph; 181–207 km/h) 86–98 knots (99–113 mph; 159–181 km/h) extremely severe cyclonic storm (Q63183392) intense tropical cyclone (Q63182478) category 4 severe tropical cyclone (Q63183687)
113–122 knots (130–140 mph; 209–226 km/h) 99–107 knots (114–123 mph; 183–198 km/h) Category 4 hurricane (Q63100601)
123–129 knots (142–148 mph; 228–239 km/h) 108–113 knots (124–130 mph; 200–209 km/h) violent typhoon (Q96096109) category 5 severe tropical cyclone (Q63183721)
130–136 knots (150–157 mph; 241–252 km/h) 114–119 knots (131–137 mph; 211–220 km/h) super typhoon (Q15941028) super cyclonic storm (Q63183538) very intense tropical cyclone (Q63182937)
>137 knots (158 mph; 254 km/h) >120 knots (138 mph; 222 km/h) Category 5 hurricane (Q63100611)