User:RebekahThorn/sandbox

Haplogroup E-M215
Haplogroup E-M215
Possible time of origin	approx 22,400 years BP
Possible place of origin	Eastern Africa
Ancestor	E-P2
Descendants	Haplogroup E-M35 and E-M281
Defining mutations	M215, most often found in conjunction with M35

Projects edit

Y-DNA edit

Y-DNA Haplgroup Articles Planning

mtDNA edit

mtDNA Hg T in Africa edit

**mtDNA Haplogroup T Frequencies in Africa**
Population	Location	Language Family	N	Frequency	Source
Amhara	Ethiopia	Afro-Asiatic > Semitic	5/120	4.17%	Kivisild 2004
Beta Israel	Ethiopia	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	0/29	0.00%	Behar 2008a
Dawro K.	Ethiopia	Afro-Asiatic > Omotic	2/137	1.46%	Castrì 2008 and Boattini 2013
Ethiopia	Ethiopia	Undetermined	2/77	2.60%	Soares 2011
Ethiopian Jew	Ethiopia	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	0/41	0.00%	Non 2011
Gurage	Ethiopia	Afro-Asiatic > Semitic	0/21	0.00%	Kivisild 2004
Hamer	Ethiopia	Afro-Asiatic > Omotic	0/11	0.00%	Castrì 2008 and Boattini 2013
Ongota	Ethiopia	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	0/19	0.00%	Castrì 2008 and Boattini 2013
Oromo	Ethiopia	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	0/33	0.00%	Kivisild 2004
Tigrai	Ethiopia	Afro-Asiatic > Semitic	3/44	6.82%	Kivisild 2004
Daasanach	Kenya	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	0/49	0.00%	Poloni 2009
Elmolo	Kenya	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	0/52	0.00%	Castrì 2008 and Boattini 2013
Kikuyu	Kenya	Niger-Congo	0/25	0.00%	Watson 1997
Luo	Kenya	Nilo-Saharan	0/49	0.00%	Castrì 2008 and Boattini 2013
Maasai	Kenya	Nilo-Saharan	0/81	0.00%	Castrì 2008 and Boattini 2013
Nairobi	Kenya	Niger-Congo	0/100	0.00%	Brandstatter 2004
Nyangatom	Kenya	Nilo-Saharan	0/112	0.00%	Poloni 2009
Rendille	Kenya	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	0/17	0.00%	Castrì 2008 and Boattini 2013
Samburu	Kenya	Nilo-Saharan	0/35	0.00%	Castrì 2008 and Boattini 2013
Turkana	Kenya	Nilo-Saharan	0/51	0.00%	Castrì 2008 and Boattini 2013
Turkana	Kenya	Nilo-Saharan	0/47	0.00%	Poloni 2009 and Watson 1997
Hutu	Rwanda	Niger-Congo	0/42	0.00%	Castrì 2009
Somali	Somalia	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	2/163	1.23%	Soares 2011 and Watson 1997
Dinka	Sudan	Nilo-Saharan	0/46	0.00%	Krings 1999
Sudan	Sudan	Undetermined	3/102	2.94%	Soares 2011
Burunge	Tanzania	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	0/38	0.00%	Tishkoff 2007
Datoga	Tanzania	Nilo-Saharan	1/57	1.75%	Tishkoff 2007 and Knight 2003
Iraqw	Tanzania	Afro-Asiatic > Cushitic	0/12	0.00%	Knight 2003
Sukuma	Tanzania	Niger-Congo	0/32	0.00%	Tishkoff 2007 and Knight 2003
Turu	Tanzania	Niger-Congo	0/29	0.00%	Tishkoff 2007
Yemeni	Yemen	Afro-Asiatic > Semitic	1/114	0.88%	Kivisild 2004

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^ Cite error: The named reference Cruciani2007 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Cite error: The named reference Cruciani2004 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Cite error: The named reference Semino2004 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Cruciani2007-1] Cite error: The named reference Cruciani2007 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Cruciani2004-2] Cite error: The named reference Cruciani2004 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Semino2004-3] Cite error: The named reference Semino2004 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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