Mr. Ibrahem/Verteporfin
Clinical data
Trade namesVisudyne, others
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa607060
License data
Routes of
administration
Intravenous
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • 3-[(23S,24R)-14-ethenyl-5-(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)-22,23-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-4,10,15,24-tetramethyl-25,26,27,28-tetraazahexacyclo[16.6.1.13,6.18,11.113,16.019,24]octacosa-1,3,5,7,9,11(27),12,14,16,18(25),19,21-dodecaen-9-yl]propanoic acid
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC41H42N4O8
Molar mass718.807 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • COC(=O)CCC=1C(C)=C2C=C6N=C(C=C4NC(=CC3=NC(=CC=1N2)C(CCC(O)=O)=C3C)C(C=C)=C4C)C5=CC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C(=O)OC)[C@]56C
  • InChI=1S/C41H42N4O8/c1-9-23-20(2)29-17-34-27-13-10-26(39(49)52-7)38(40(50)53-8)41(27,5)35(45-34)19-30-22(4)25(12-15-37(48)51-6)33(44-30)18-32-24(11-14-36(46)47)21(3)28(43-32)16-31(23)42-29/h9-10,13,16-19,38,43,45H,1,11-12,14-15H2,2-8H3,(H,46,47)/b31-16-,33-18-,34-17-,35-19-/t38-,41+/m0/s1 checkY
  • Key:ZCQHFRFEJXRZDF-YWANUUMDSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Verteporfin, sold under the trade name Visudyne among others, is a medication used to treat the wet form of age-related macular degeneration and choroidal neovascularisation due to severe short-sightedness.[1] It is given by injection into a vein followed by the use of a laser to activate it.[1][3] Both eyes may be treated following a single dose.[1]

Common side effects include pain at the site of injection and vision changes.[2] Other side effects may include shortness of breath, headache, tiredness, and fever.[3] It should not be used in those with acute porphyria.[3] It is a benzoporphyrin derivative.[2] Once activated it creates oxygen molecules in the area which block off excessive blood vessels.[1]

Verteporfin was approved for medical use in the Europe and the United States in 2000.[2][1] In the United Kingdom a vial of 15 mg costs the NHS about £850 as of 2021.[3] In the United States this amount costs about 1,800 USD.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Visudyne". Archived from the original on 27 May 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d "Verteporfin Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2021. Cite error: The named reference "AHFS2021" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d e BNF (80 ed.). BMJ Group and the Pharmaceutical Press. September 2020 – March 2021. p. 1256. ISBN 978-0-85711-369-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  4. ^ "Visudyne Prices, Coupons & Patient Assistance Programs". Drugs.com. Retrieved 13 September 2021.