User:Mr. Ibrahem/Methylscopolamine

Mr. Ibrahem/Methylscopolamine
Clinical data
Trade namesPamine, Extendryl, AlleRx, Others
Other namesMethylscopolamine bromide
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa606008
Drug classAntimuscarinic[1]
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life3–4 hrs
Identifiers
  • (1R,2S,4R,5S,7R)-{[(2R)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl]oxy}-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.02,4]nonane
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H24NO4
Molar mass318.388 g/mol (398.297 g/mol with bromide) g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • OC[C@H](c1ccccc1)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3[N+](C)(C)[C@H](C2)[C@H]4O[C@@H]34
  • InChI=1S/C18H24NO4/c1-19(2)14-8-12(9-15(19)17-16(14)23-17)22-18(21)13(10-20)11-6-4-3-5-7-11/h3-7,12-17,20H,8-10H2,1-2H3/q+1/t12-,13-,14-,15+,16-,17+/m1/s1 checkY
  • Key:LZCOQTDXKCNBEE-IKIFYQGPSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Methylscopolamine, also known as methscopolamine, was a medication used to treat stomach ulcers.[1] Its use has mostly been replaced by proton pump inhibitors and H2 blockers which are more effective.[1] It is taken by mouth.[1]

Common side effects include dry mouth, decreased sweating, blurry vision, and increased intraocular pressure.[1] Other side effects may include allergic reactions, sleepiness, and heat stroke.[1] It is an antimuscarinic which acts by blocking the acetylcholine.[1]

Methylscopolamine was patented in 1902 and approved for medical use in 1947.[2] In the United States 60 tablets of 2.5 mg costs about 32 USD as of 2021.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Methscopolamine Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 25 January 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. ^ Fischer J, Ganellin CR (2006). Analogue-based Drug Discovery. John Wiley & Sons. p. 446. ISBN 9783527607495. Archived from the original on 2020-11-15. Retrieved 2020-09-20.
  3. ^ "Methscopolamine Prices, Coupons & Savings Tips - GoodRx". GoodRx. Archived from the original on 14 November 2016. Retrieved 17 November 2021.