Mr. Ibrahem/Edoxaban
Clinical data
Trade namesSavaysa, Lixiana, Roteas, others
Other namesDU-176b
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa614055
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability62%; Tmax 1–2 hours[4]
Protein binding55%[4]
Metabolismminimal CES1, CYP3A4/5, hydrolysis, glucuronidation[4]
Elimination half-life10–14 hours[4]
Excretion62% feces, 35% urine (97% of 60 mg)[4]
Identifiers
  • N'-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-N-[(1S,2R,4S)-4-(dimethylcarbamoyl)-2-[(5-methyl-6,7-dihydro-4H-[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-c]pyridine-2-carbonyl)amino]cyclohexyl]oxamide
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC24H30ClN7O4S
Molar mass548.06 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CN1CCC2=C(C1)SC(=N2)C(=O)N[C@@H]3C[C@H](CC[C@@H]3NC(=O)C(=O)NC4=NC=C(C=C4)Cl)C(=O)N(C)C
  • InChI=1S/C24H30ClN7O4S/c1-31(2)24(36)13-4-6-15(27-20(33)21(34)30-19-7-5-14(25)11-26-19)17(10-13)28-22(35)23-29-16-8-9-32(3)12-18(16)37-23/h5,7,11,13,15,17H,4,6,8-10,12H2,1-3H3,(H,27,33)(H,28,35)(H,26,30,34)/t13-,15-,17+/m0/s1 ☒N
  • Key:HGVDHZBSSITLCT-JLJPHGGASA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Edoxaban, sold under the brand-name Lixiana among others, is a anticoagulant (blood thinner) used to prevent and treat blood clots.[6] It is not clear if it is safe with prosthetic heart valves.[6] It is taken by mouth once a day; either 30mg or 60mg depending on body weight and kidney function.[6]

Common side effects include nose bleeds, blood in the urine, and anemia.[7] Other side effects may include nausea, skin rash, and brain bleeding.[6] Compared with warfarin it has fewer interactions.[4] It is in the direct factor Xa inhibitors family of medications.[6]

Edoxaban was developed by Daiichi Sankyo and approved for medical use in Japan in 2011.[8] Approval in the United States and Europe occurred in 2015.[9][7] In the UK, a month supply costs the NHS around £50 as of 2021, more than 50 times that of warfarin, although this difference may be offset by lower monitoring costs.[6][10] This amount in the United States costs about 390USD.[11]

References edit

  1. ^ "Savaysa- edoxaban tosylate tablet, film coated". DailyMed. 24 April 2020. Archived from the original on 23 July 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  2. ^ "Lixiana EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  3. ^ "Roteas EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Parasrampuria DA, Truitt KE (June 2016). "Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Edoxaban, a Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulant that Inhibits Clotting FactorXa". Clinical Pharmacokinetics. 55 (6): 641–55. doi:10.1007/s40262-015-0342-7. PMC 4875962. PMID 26620048.
  5. ^ "Edoxaban (Savaysa) Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. 17 June 2020. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  6. ^ a b c d e f BNF (80 ed.). BMJ Group and the Pharmaceutical Press. September 2020 – March 2021. p. 135-136. ISBN 978-0-85711-369-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  7. ^ a b "Lixiana 60mg Film-Coated Tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (emc)". www.medicines.org.uk. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  8. ^ "First market approval in Japan for Lixiana (Edoxaban)". Daiichi Sankyo Europe GmbH (Press release). 2011-04-22. Archived from the original on 2013-11-06.
  9. ^ "Edoxaban Tosylate Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
  10. ^ Hitchings, Andrew; Lonsdale, Dagan; Burrage, Daniel; Baker, Emma (2019). The Top 100 Drugs: Clinical Pharmacology and Practical Prescribing (2nd ed.). Elsevier. pp. 118–119. ISBN 978-0-7020-7442-4. Archived from the original on 2021-05-22. Retrieved 2021-11-09.
  11. ^ "Edoxaban Prices, Coupons & Savings Tips - GoodRx". GoodRx. Retrieved 14 July 2021.