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PassWindow is a technique of producing one-time passwords and facilitating transaction verification that is used as an online second-factor authentication method.
The system works by encoding digits into a segment matrix similar to the seven-segment matrices used in digital displays. The matrix is then divided into two component patterns that reveal the whole when superimposed.
Half of the pattern is printed on a transparent region of a plastic card, while the other is displayed on an electronic screen such as a computer monitor. These are referred to as the key pattern and challenge pattern, respectively.
Each key pattern is unique, and the challenge pattern can only be decoded by its corresponding printed key.
By varying the challenge pattern displayed on the screen, a series of digits can be communicated to the card holder without being visually revealed on the screen. These digits are then used as a one-time password.
PassWindow is typically implemented such that an animated, perpetually looping sequence of challenge patterns is displayed, each encoding a single digit placed in a random location within the matrix.
A valid solution to this challenge then consists of a specified number of consecutively-appearing digits.
Transaction verification is accomplished by including specific transaction information encoded within the challenge pattern along with the unique authentication digits.
PassWindow was invented by Australian Matthew Walker in 2006.
Media appearances
edit- PassWindow first appeared in the media in May 2009 as a 'Cheap solution for security' [1] on account of its ability to securely produce one-time passwords without the need for electronics to be deployed to its end users.
- PassWindow's inventor, Matthew Walker, appeared on the Australian television program The New Inventors [2] in June 2009.
- PassWindow has since appeared several times in the media [3] [4], as well as being the subject of a white paper written by VEST corporation, France.[5].
- PassWindow has been selected as a finalist in the Wall Street Journal 2010 Asian Innovation Awards [6].
References
edit- ^ K. Dearne, "Cheap solution for security", The Australian, 26 May 2009.
- ^ The New Inventors, Episode 24 2009. Presenter: James O'Loghlin. The New Inventors, ABC1, Brisbane, Australia, 2009-06-15.
- ^ Walker, Matthew. "Low-Cost Visual Authentication System - PassWindow". Interview with Desley Blanch. Innovations. ABC Radio Australia. 2009-10-02. Retrieved on 2010-05-02.
- ^ Kassner, Michael (31 August 2009). "PassWindow: A brand new Web-site authentication process". Tech Republic. Retrieved on 2010-05-02.
- ^ S. O'Neil and P. Lock (2009), "PassWindow: A New Solution to Providing Second Factor Authentication". Retrieved on 2010-05-01.
- ^ The Wall Street Journal, "2010 Asian Innovation Awards". Retrieved on 2010-06-30.
External Links
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Category:Authentication methods Category:Computer security software