Kenje13

Hi

Work protocol: May 11th 2015: Günterstal Cloister, Translating ~35 min, proofreading ~10

May 13th 2015: Günterstal Cloister, Translating, Proofreading and checking with partner During Class

May 19th : Günterstal Cloister, Fixing links ~10 min , Rough translation of "Secularisation" 15 min.

May 20th : Günterstal Cloister, Translating, fixing Links, Proofreading during Class. Almost finished but images missing.

June 2nd: Looking for a new site to translate 10 min, Looking through and reading "Tüllingen" 10 min, Starting Translating 10 min.

June 8th: Rough Translation of "Tüllingen", about 1 Hour.

Junge 9th: Continuing Rough translation of "Tüllingen", about 30 min. Finished rough translation. Rewrote some bits and fixed some of the links ~ 30 min

June 9th: Edgar Wasser, correction 10 min.

June 10th: Correcting Typos, Fixing Links, adding and modifying details. During Class.

June 16th: Correcting, Adding Links 30 min Günterstal Cloister

June 24th: During Class, Finishing Tüllingen.

June 16th : Rough Translation, Edgar Wasser, 30 min + fixing links 10 min, small changes to the text 20 min.

June 24t:

July 1st: Correction Günterstal Cloister, publishing it too. Correction Edgar Wasser

July 7th: Correcting Edgar Wasser, adding Question to Talk page. Starting rough translation of "Vallon des Auffes" but abandoning it for now

July 14th: Abandoning "Vallon des Auffes because of weird vocabulary.Looking for another article 10 min. Starting rough translation of "Olympique Marseille Fangroups". 2 Paragraphs, 35 min.

July 15th: Continuing Olympique Marseille Fangroup rough translation. During Class.

July 22th: Continuing Olympique Marseille Fangroups translation, cleaning up mistakes during read-through.

Translation Backup: Called by some "the best audience in France, the fans of Olympique de Marseille have significantly influenced the formation of the club for more than a century. They are the ones financing the renovation of the "Stadium of Huveaune" in the 1920s. Put in stasis during the 1950s and 1960s, fans of Marseille retook the colors of the club under president Leclercin order to create the 'Fan Association of Olympique Marseille# [2]. Pour l'exemple, la section parisienne des supporters de l'OM compte alors plus de 2000 membres actifs (1970). Alarmed by the shock at the end of the 1970s, the fans of Olympique Marseille celebrated a powerful comeback under president Bernard Tapie. The wave of ultras coming from Italy gave birth to noumerous groups: South Winners, CU84 and Yankees most notably. Their enthusiasm didn't cede despite the reconstruction of the Vélodrome Stadium before the World Cup in 1998 and the dissapointment of the fans with the end of Tapies presidency. Tapie has, among other things, left the sale of ticket subscriptions in the hands of the fangroups in the North- and South-stands. There is even a fanclub of OM in New York, counting around a hundred members, French and U.S. American. Homematches are situaed in the Stade Vélodrome

Commando Ultra. On August 31st 1984 when OM received Matra Racing for a match, the oldest of ultra groups Commando Ultra' 84 is born. At that time, the majority of Marseille fans come from popular districts and are mostly workers assembling in the northern stand. A few weeks later, the first displacement of the group takes place for the match of Paris St. German against OM in Parc des Princes. A great deal of fans take part in the ultra movement, without having official links to the Commando Ultra'. The first banner of <<Commando Ultra Curva Nord >> appeared in the northen stand in december 1984 during an OM-Toulon match, a mediterrenean derby which would in the following years lead to violent clashes between the fans. The multiple incidents and clashes, mostly in Italy and England have lead to the description of ultra groups as << Commando >> as well as their emblem of a skull are banned from the Stadium by the authorities.

Despite this, with over a 150 suscribers in 86/87, the group situates itself in the upper part of the southern stand. They do so for the practical reason of sharing their space with << traditional >> fans. It is during this season, that the first travel in the UEFA Cup was partaken by Ultras. Since then, the banner of the << Ultras >> is used for displacements and is presented continually in all European stadiums for every OM match. The season of 86/87 ends with a travel to the Parc des Princes for the Coup de Frajce finale, giving birth to the first giant fanbanner.

Incidents during the match of Atletico Madrid - Olympique de Marseille on October 1st 2008, a member of the Ultras, Santos Mrasierra, was taken into custody.The local group has their location at boulevard Rabatu.

South Winners: Founded by young people from the center of the city, the name is a reference to their first banner, inspired by the banners that existed in Italy. In 1989, during another PSG-OM Derby, they put on their bomber jackets turned arond in order to protest the skinheads of the Kop of Boulogne and proclaim themselves as anti-fascists. The orange color of the inverted bomber jackets slowly became the emblematic color of the group, found on banners, merchandise and so on. Cooperating with the Fanatics and the CU84 as the FUW (Fanatics Ultras Winners) , the bond is severed because of differences concerning the groups location in the stadium. Today, the Winners form the biggest group of Marseille fans with 5500 members.

CAOM: The CAOM (Club des Amis de l'OM) counts 3550 members and is a group of fans that is limited to the booking of tickets. The regular visitors meet in the outer sector of the upper southern stand, but the members can appear anywhere in the stands.

Yankee Nord: Also known under the sigil of YNM87' [Yankee Nord Marseille 1987), thos group was founded in 1987 by the group of friends of the brothers Tonini and is the most important fangroup of the northern stand, with more than 5000 suscrbiers. Originally, they called themselves the Yankees North Army, and have realized their first banner "borrowed" from the SNCF. Danièle Tonini has been one of the pillars of the Yankees for very long, until his death in 2002. Howeverm his two children Lionel and Michel have always liked the group and taken the its presidency or vice-presidency.

The North Yankees of Marseille have also several sections: the Yankee Champagne, the Yankee Centre but also the Yankee Béziers, traveling to all games home and exterrior.