Forum
During the years of the Republic, Augustus claimed he "found the city in brick and left it in marble".[1] While chances are high that this was an exaggeration, there is something to be said for the influx of marble use in Roman Forum from 63 B.C.E onwards. During Augustus reign, the Forum was described to have been "a larger, freer space than was the Forum of imperial times."[2] The Forum began to take on even more changes upon the arrival of Julius Casear who drew out extensive plans for the market hub. While Casear's death came prematurely, the ideas himself, as well as Augustus had in regards to the Forum proved to be the most influential for years to come. According to Walter Dennison's The Roman Forum As Cicero Saw It, the author writes that "the diverting of public business to the larger and splendid imperial fora erected in the vicinity resulted in leaving the general design of the Forum Romanum".[3]
Horreum
The word itself is thought to have linguist roots tied to the word hordeum which in Latin means 'barley'.[4] In the John's Hopkin's University Press, The Classical Weekly states that "Pliny the Elder does indeed make a distinction between the two words6. He describes the horreum as a structure made of brick, the walls of which were not less than three feet thick; it had no windows or openings for ventilation".[5] Furthermore, the storehouses would also host oil and wine and also utilize large jars that could serve as cache's for large amounts of products.These storehouses were also used to house keep large sums of money and were used much like personal storage units today are. Romans were "These horrea were divided and subdivided, so that one could hire only so much space as one wanted, a whole room (cella), a closet (armarium), or only a chest or strong box (arca, arcula, locus, loculus)."[5]
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- ^ "Shibboleth Authentication Request". www.jstor.org.ezproxy.trincoll.edu. Retrieved 2017-04-20.
- ^ Dennison, Walter (June 1908). "The Roman Forum as Cicero Saw It". The Classical Journal.
- ^ Dennison, Walter (June 1908). "The Roman Forum as Cicero Saw It". The Classical Journal.
- ^ Kaufman, David (Dec. 2 1929). [www.jstor.org/stable/4389377 "Horrea Romana: Roman Storehouses"]. The John's Hopkin's University Press. 7: 49–54.
{{cite journal}}: Check|url=value (help); Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ a b Kaufman, David (Dec. 2 1929). [www.jstor.org/stable/4389377 "Horrea Romana: Roman Storehouses"]. The John's Hopkin's University Press. no. 7.
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