| Egg magnolia | |
|---|---|
| |
| The typical cream-colored flower of Magnolia liliifera | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| (unranked): | |
| (unranked): | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Genus: | |
| Species: | M. liliifera
|
| Binomial name | |
| Magnolia liliifera | |
| Synonyms | |
All not included | |
Magnolia liliifera, commonly known as egg magnolia, is a flowering tree native to the Indomalaya ecozone.[5][6] Magnolia liliifera bears white to cream-colored flowers on terminal stems.[7] The leaves are elliptical and get as large as 10 inches long and 3 inches wide. The tree ranges in height of 12–60 feet in situ.[7]
Varieties
editMagnolia liliifera was classified as having several varieties however these have now been generally accepted as species by several botanists including Hans Peter Nooteboom and Richard B. Figlar according to data compiled by Rafaël Govaerts, a researcher for the WCSP at Kew Gardens.[8]
- Magnolia liliifera var. angatensis (Blanco) Noot, also accepted as Magnolia angatensis Blanco[9]
- Magnolia liliifera var. beccarii (Ridley) Noot., also accepted as Magnolia beccarii (Ridl.) ined.[10]
- Magnolia liliifera var. championii, (Benth.) Pamp also accepted as Magnolia championii Benth..[11]
- Magnolia liliifera var. obovata (Korth.), also accepted as Magnolia hodgsonii (Hook.f. & Thom.) H.Keng[12][13] (Note: Magnolia obovata is used for a distantly related species from a different subgenus of Magnolia.)
- Magnolia liliifera var. singapurensis (Ridl.) Govaerts, also accepted as Magnolia singapurensis (Ridl.) H.Keng[14]
Cultivation
edit
Magnolia liliifera is grown as an ornamental plant and is suited to culture in pots. Although tropical, the egg magnolia is reported to withstand sub-tropical climates at USDA zone 10 and higher.[15] It has been grown in the West since the Victorian era with the first report of a flowering specimen at Kew Gardens in April, 1862.[16] The egg magnolia is valued for it's fragrant egg-like flower which releases a wafting pineapple-like scent in the morning.[15]
See also
editExternal links
edit
Data related to Magnolia liliifera at Wikispecies
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ "WCSP". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.
- ^ Richard B. Figlar (Dick Figlar) (April 2012). "Magnolia Classification". Magnolia Society. Magnolia Society. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
- ^ "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families – Magnolia liliifera (L.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 1: 141 (1868)".
- ^ "The Global Biodiversity Information Facility: GBIF Backbone Taxonomy, 2013-07-01. Accessed via http://www.gbif.org/species/3153525 on 2014-05-10".
{{cite web}}: External link in|title=|url=(help) - ^ "Magnolia liliifera (L.) Baill". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
- ^ IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2.3.
{{cite journal}}:|access-date=requires|url=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help); Unknown parameter|assessment_year=ignored (help); Unknown parameter|assessors=ignored (help); Unknown parameter|taxon=ignored (help) {{cite iucn}}: error: no identifier (help)GRIN lists the species is native to the following regions: China (Southern), Indian Subcontinent, North Indian Ocean, Indochina. - ^ a b Nooteboom, H. P. and P. Chalermglin. 2009. The Magnoliaceae of Thailand. Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany) No. 37: 128-129.:
- ^ WCSP 2014. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014-5-10
- ^ "WCSP". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.
- ^ "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families - Magnolia beccarii (Ridl.) ined."
- ^ "Tropicos Name - Magnolia championii Benth".
- ^ "Talauma hodgsonii in Flora of China @ www.efloras.org".
- ^ "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families - Magnolia hodgsonii".
- ^ "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families - Magnolia singapurensis".
- ^ a b "PlantFiles: Egg Magnolia Talauma".
- ^ Charles Sprague Sargent (1895). Garden and Forest: A Journal of Horticulture, Landscape Art and Forestry. Garden and Forest Publishing Company. pp. 33–.