Cognitive Behavioral Therapy:

While there are many ways to manage opioid use disorder, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a form of psychosocial intervention that is used to improve mental health[1], may not be as effective as other forms of treatment. CBT primarily focuses on an individual's coping strategies to help change their cognition, behaviors and emotions about the problem. This intervention has demonstrated success in many psychiatric conditions (eg. depression) and substance use disorders (eg. tobacco)[2]. However, the use of CBT alone in opioid dependence has declined due to the lack of efficacy and many are relying on medication therapy or medication therapy with CBT since it was found to be more efficacious than CBT alone[3][4].

  1. ^ S.,, Beck, Judith. Cognitive behavior therapy : basics and beyond (Second edition ed.). New York. pp. 19–20. ISBN 9781609185046. OCLC 698332858. {{cite book}}: |edition= has extra text (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Huibers, M. J. H.; Beurskens, A. J. H. M.; Bleijenberg, G.; van Schayck, C. P. (2007-07-18). "Psychosocial interventions by general practitioners". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (3): CD003494. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003494.pub2. ISSN 1469-493X. PMID 17636726.
  3. ^ "Psychosocial interventions for opioid use disorder". www.uptodate.com. Retrieved 2017-11-02.
  4. ^ Gunne, L. M.; Grönbladh, L. (June 1981). "The Swedish methadone maintenance program: a controlled study". Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 7 (3): 249–256. ISSN 0376-8716. PMID 7261900.