| Native name | Wielki Upadek |
|---|---|
| Date | February 12 – October 13, 2025 |
| Type | Economic collapse |
| Cause | Polish sanctions Poland excluded from the EU |
| Outcome | Polish GDP growth falls to -21% in Q2 of 2025 Intensification of the Polish insurgency Defection of Polish Army units |
| Displaced | 2,000,000+ flee Poland |
United Polish Front Zjednoczony Front Polski | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Abbreviation | ZFP |
| Founded | May 10, 2019 |
| Dissolved | 20 February 2023 (banned as a political party, activity inside and outside Poland ongoing) |
| Merger of | The Left, Solidarity, Civic Coalition, Third Way, factions of United Right, independent politicians |
| Headquarters | Świętokrzyska 31 LOK, 00-001 Warszawa, Poland |
| Newspaper | Poland Today |
| Membership (Dec 2022) | 75,000 |
| Ideology | Centre to Left-wing and Right-wing, Big Tent |
| Political position | Big-tent politics |
| Sejm (Dec 2022) | 233 / 460
|
| Senate (Dec 2022) | 26 / 52
|
| Website | |
| zfp.pl | |
| Polish Free Army | |
|---|---|
| Wolna Armia Polska | |
 Logo of the Polish Free Army | |
| Founder |  Tomasz Zieliński |
| Military leader |  Łukasz Grabowski |
| Dates of operation | 5 January 2024 - present |
| Country | Poland Germany |
| Allegiance | National Government of Poland |
| Headquarters | Berlin, Germany (official) Legnica, Poland (wartime) |
| Ideology | Centre |
| Status | Active |
| Size | 120,000 (peak) |
| Allies | National Government of Poland Germany |
| Opponents |  Polish Integrity Government Army of Poland |
| Battles and wars | Polish insurgency Polish Civil War |
| Designated as a terrorist group by |  Russia |
Polish Falangist Party Polska Partia Falangistów | |
|---|---|
.svg) | |
| Abbreviation | PPF |
| Leader | Witold Bałażak |
| Chairperson | Adam Gmurczyk |
| Registered | 2 July 2019 |
| Merger of | League of Polish Families, National Revival of Poland and far-right elements of Law and Justice |
| Headquarters | 1300 S Wladyslaw St, Warsaw, Poland |
| Newspaper | Truth Daily |
| Think tank | Falanga Foundation |
| Student wing | Students for Falanga |
| Paramilitary wing | Polish Fighters for Integrity |
| Membership (Dec 2022) | 70,000 |
| Ideology | Falangism, Big tent, Conservatism, Neo-fascism, Euroscepticism, Anti-immigration, Polish nationalism, Misogyny, Authoritarianism, Anti-LGBT, Anti-abortion, Anti-semitism, Anti-NATO |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Slogan | "Poland First" |
| Sejm (2022) | 227 / 460
|
| Senate (2022) | 26 / 52
|
| Party flag | |
 | |
| Website | |
| pff.pl | |
National Government of Poland Rząd Narodowy Polski (Polish) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.svg)  Flag of the National Government of Poland; Flag of the Third Polish Republic
 Coat of arms
| |||||||
| Motto: "Poland Is Not Yet Lost!" | |||||||
| Anthem: Poland Is Not Yet Lost | |||||||
| Status | Government-in-exile | ||||||
| Capital | Warsaw (de jure) Capital in Exile Berlin | ||||||
| Official languages | Polish | ||||||
| Demonym(s) | Polish | ||||||
| Government | |||||||
| Andrzej Duda | |||||||
| Donald Tusk | |||||||
| History | |||||||
| 10 - 15 February 2023 | |||||||
• Established | 20 February 2024 | ||||||
| 15 February 2023 - 5 January 2024 | |||||||
| 5 January 2024 - present | |||||||
| |||||||
| Polish Thaw | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-2024 Polish crisis and civil unrest Part of the Polish Crisis | |||||
 A march by Polish Solidarity supporters in Warsaw during the unrest (2023) | |||||
| Date | February 15, 2023 - January 5, 2024 | ||||
| Location | |||||
| Caused by |
| ||||
| Goals |
| ||||
| Methods | |||||
| Resulted in | Polish Integrity Government victory | ||||
| Parties | |||||
| |||||
| Lead figures | |||||
| Casualties | |||||
| Death(s) | 55,300 - 60,000 (estimate) | ||||
| Injuries | 75,000 - 100,000 (confirmed) | ||||
| Arrested | 400,000+ | ||||
| Damage | $21 billion USD (3% of Poland's GDP) | ||||
| Detained | 200,000+ | ||||
| Refugees | Over 7,000,000 Poles leave the country in a massive human capital flight $30 billion USD is taken out of the country | ||||
| March on Warsaw | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Polish military units hosting a parade after the battle | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
|
Army of Poland (defectors after February 12, 2023; majority after February 14, 2023) |
Army of Poland (before February 14, 2023) | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Łukasz Kamiński |
Donald Tusk | ||||||
| Units involved | |||||||
|
5th Legions' Infantry Regiment  Polish Integrity Militia |
1st Legions Infantry Regiment  Warsaw Police | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
13,000 soldiers |
7,000 soldiers | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
1,304 dead |
689 dead | ||||||
| 340 civilians killed, 5,000+ civilians arrested/detained | |||||||
| Polish Insurgency | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Polish Thaw | |||||||
 Polish armored units active in Northern Poland (2025) | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
 Air Force of Poland |
| ||||||
|
Support |
Support | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 170,000 soldiers | 95,000 insurgents | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
4,210 dead |
2,210 dead | ||||||
| 3,500+ civilians dead | |||||||
Republic of Poland Rzeczpospolita Polska (Polish) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motto: "Poland First!" | |||||||
| Anthem: Poland Is Not Yet Lost | |||||||
 Map of Poland | |||||||
| Capital and largest city | Warsaw | ||||||
| Official languages | Polish | ||||||
| Demonym(s) | Polish | ||||||
| Government | Unitary falangist dictatorial one-party state | ||||||
| Witold Bałażak | |||||||
| History | |||||||
• 2023 Polish coup d'état | 10 - 15 February 2023 | ||||||
• Established | 15 February 2023 | ||||||
• Polish Thaw | 15 February 2023 - 5 January 2024 | ||||||
• Polish Insurgency | 5 January 2024 - present | ||||||
| 10 February 2026 - present | |||||||
| Area | |||||||
• Total | 312,696 km2 (120,733 sq mi) (69th) | ||||||
| HDI (2023) | 0.831 very high | ||||||
| |||||||
