User:Donald Trung/Zinc cash coins (鋅錢)

Zinc cash coins (traditional Chinese: 鋅錢; simplified Chinese: 锌钱; pinyin: xīn qián; Vietnamese: Tiền kẽm (錢鐱); French: Sapèque en zinc), commonly known as white lead cash coins (traditional Chinese: 白鉛錢; simplified Chinese: 白铅钱; pinyin: bái qiān qián), refers to a type of Vietnamese cash coin introduced in

Revival Lê dynasty

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Nguyễn dynasty

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French protectorate of Tonkin

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Usage in China

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Xianfeng period

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Guangdong Province

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Among overseas Chinese communities

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Sources to use

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  • https://art-hanoi.com/toda/06 (Public domain).
    • <ref name="Toda-Manufacture-of-Coins">{{cite web|url= https://art-hanoi.com/toda/06|title= VI. Manufacture of Coins.|date=1882|access-date=|author= [[Eduardo Toda y Güell]]|publisher= Art-Hanoi|language=en}} {{Source-attribution}}</ref>
  • https://art-hanoi.com/toda/20 (Public domain).
    • <ref name="Toda-Chapter-XX">{{cite web|url= https://art-hanoi.com/toda/20|title= XX. Chinese intervention in Tunquin, and the 阮 Nguyen Dynasty.|date=1882|access-date=|author= [[Eduardo Toda y Güell]]|publisher= Art-Hanoi|language=en}} {{Source-attribution}}</ref>