- Cornell, Andrew (2016). Unruly Equality: U.S. Anarchism in the Twentieth Century. Oakland: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-28675-7.
- Goyens, Tom (2007). Beer and Revolution: The German Anarchist Movement in New York City, 1880–1914. Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-03175-5.
- Goyens, Tom, ed. (2017). Radical Gotham: Anarchism in New York City from Schwab's Saloon to Occupy Wall Street. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-08254-2.
- Jaffe, Julian F. (1972). Crusade Against Radicalism: New York During the Red Scare, 1914–1924. Port Washington, N.Y: Kennikat Press. ISBN 978-0-8046-9026-3.