User:Crtew/Darío Fernández Jaén

Darío Fernández Jaén
Bornca. 1949?
Panama
DiedNovember 6th, 2011
Panama
Cause of deathShooting
NationalityPanamanian
CitizenshipPanama
Occupation(s)Journalist/Radio station owner and program director
EmployerMi Favorita
Known forBroadcasting on corruption

Darío Fernández Jaén, (ca. 1949 – November 11, 2011), a Panamanian media owner and program director for the radio station Mi Favorita in Penonomé, located just outside of Panama. Jaén used his position to broadcast on the topics of corruption and acted as journalist without being considered a "professional" journalist.

Personal edit

Dario Fernandez Jaen was the owner and program director of the radio station.  His exact birthday is unknown but an estimate of his birth year is around 1949. Jaen had a wife, daughter, and son that are known of.  Although Jaen was not a professional journalist, he still broadcasted strong subjects of interest such as corruption which put him in a dangerous position like professional journalist [1]. Jaen served as the governor of the Colce province three times; 1985, 1996, and 2004.[2]  He governed the province during the Ernesto Perez Balladeres and Martin Torrijos administrations [3].  Jaen also served as the Vice Minister of the now defunct Ministry of Youth, Women, and Family [4].

Career edit

Darío Fernández Jaén was the owner and program producer of a local Penonomé radio station called Mi Favorita.[5] There he used his broadcasts to often speak out about any corruption happening. At the time one of his most recent broadcasts had been about the illegal land titles issued in Colce Province [1].

Death edit

 
 
Panama City
 
Penonomé
Penonomé is in Panama shown here relative to the capital Panama City.


Dario Fernandez Jaen was murdered at the age of 62 on November 6th, 2011. His death took many by surprise because he had no known enemies [6]. Leading up to the shooting, Jaen was walking home with his son but when they arrived to their house Jaen was shot twice. Jaen was still alive at the scene but later passed away at a local hospital [7]. Jaens son ran after the shooter in attempts to stop him but the murderer shot Dario which caused him to back down from chasing him [4].  At least two men are suspected to be involved with the murder of Dario Fernandez Jaen, however, their identities are not public.The murder was ordered by a Colombian drug trafficker who paid $35,000, according to statements made by a witness being protected by the Public Ministry [8]. Reporters without borders said that Jaen often spoke on the air on the subject of corruption which put him at risk just like many other journalist. Jaens involvement with speaking out on corruption have lead many to think that the motive behind the murder may have been linked to Jaen’s claims that illegal land titles had allegedly been issued in Colce province [1].

Investigation edit

During investigation, police looked into reports that Jaen had received threats concerning the stations alleged irregularities in allocation of local land titles. The station had also allegedly reported that officials had provided land to corporations close to the government. Having this knowledge, a government official was arrested in November and charged with carrying out Jaens murder, however, no evidence was immediately disclosed [7]. It was anticipated that a “judge of guarantees” would determine if the continued detention of the suspect involved with the murder is legal or not [9]. The hearing was held at the Adversarial Criminal Justice System in Llano Marin, Penonemo where the judge declared the arrest of the suspect was legal then ordered his provisional detention and set a deadline of six months to investigate the assassination of the former governor [10]. During the investigation, Jaens daughter, Yerina Fernández, said her father learned that her grandmother's name was used for a fraudulent transaction [11]. There ended up being a total of 6 accused of being involved in the murder [12].

Context edit

Panama is a multiparty constitutional democracy.  The government has prosecuted few alleged cases of corruption or abuse of authority by government officials, which left the perception of impunity [13]. Jaen was murdered in relation to a claim he made about alleged land titles that had been illegally issued in the Colce province.  

Impact edit

Jaens murder was connected to him exposing illegal land titles that were being issued.  However, Jaen was not the only one who was murdered by the hand of a criminal. Just a month later, the Honduran reporter, Luz Marina Paz Villalobos, was shot multiple times along with the person believed to be her cameraman [14].  

Reactions edit

The Attorney General of the Nation, Ana Belfon, was in the audience room yesterday and described the process as "historic", since the accusatory criminal system, released in 2011, is applied in the provinces of Coclé and Veraguas[15].

"I thought someone would make a joke on Darío when he pointed to him," recalled Damaris Fernández, one of the witnesses, who was on the night of November 6 at the Conchita Román de Tejeira park, where the ex-governor was killed [16].

"We need to know why these things happened. This can not be left like that and that is what I ask of the authorities, that justice be done," said the son. [17]

"It has been a long walk, a via crucis in which we have been filled with pain, anguish and uncertainty," said Alma Yerina Fernández, daughter of the deceased, who said she trusted in justice and condemned those responsible [17].

Citations to use edit

  • First stories: The Panama Digest[3] La Prensa[18] Panama America[19]
  • Investigations:
  • La Prensa 3 on suspects: [11]
  • "A Drug Trafficker Ordered The Murder Of Former Governor of Cocle": [8]
  • Funeral, suspect held: [10]
  • Two suspects: [4]
  • Prelim hearing: [9]
  • Most recent developments: [21]
  • Trial1 Prensa 4: [12]
  • Good obit

Translated

Ok Sources:

  • Knight Center1: [5]
  • Knight Center2: [2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d "Radio station owned murdered during media campaign against violence - Reporters Without Borders". En.rsf.org. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  2. ^ a b "Radio station owner killed as Panama media launch campaign against violence | Knight Center for Journalism in the Americas". Knightcenter.utexas.edu. 2011-11-23. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  3. ^ a b "Former Governor Shot and Killed". The Panama Digest. 2011-11-07. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  4. ^ a b c Don Winner. "Two Suspects Arrested In Murder of Former Governor Darío Fernández". Panama Guide. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  5. ^ a b https://knightcenter.utexas.edu/blog/radio-station-owner-killed-panama-media-launch-campaign-against-violence
  6. ^ a b https://impresa.prensa.com/panorama/Asesinan-Dario-Fernandez-Jaen-Cocle_0_3245675473.html
  7. ^ a b c Darío Fernández Jaén (2011-11-06). "Darío Fernández Jaén - Journalists Killed - Committee to Protect Journalists". Cpj.org. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  8. ^ a b Winner, Don (June 7, 2012). "A Drug Trafficker Ordered The Murder Of Former Governor of Cocle". Panama Guide. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  9. ^ a b Don Winner. "Preliminary Hearing In Dario Fernández Murder Case Held This Morning". Panama Guide. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  10. ^ a b Winner, Don (November 9, 2011). "Funeral Services Held For Murdered Former Governor of Cocle - Journalist Dario Fernández". Panama Guide. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  11. ^ a b "Murder of former governor linked to shady land deals | Locales-Ultima Hora | La Prensa Panamá". Foros.prensa.com. 2011-11-06. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
  12. ^ a b "ContinĂşa juicio por homicidio de DarĂ­o Fernandez | Locales-Ultima Hora". La Prensa Panama. 2013-01-11. Retrieved 2014-02-09. {{cite web}}: soft hyphen character in |title= at position 39 (help)
  13. ^ a b "Country Reports on Human Rights Practices". State.gov. 2013-04-19. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  14. ^ a b "Proyecto Impunidad - IAPA decries murder of Honduras reporter".
  15. ^ a b https://impresa.prensa.com/panorama/Red-asesino-Fernandez_0_3656634301.html
  16. ^ a b http://laestrella.com.pa/panama/nacional/venta-tierras-movil-asesinato-fernandez/23482899
  17. ^ a b c "Detienen a sospechosos del crimen de exgobernador | Panorama-Impreso | La Prensa PanamĂĄ". Prensa.com. 2011-11-08. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  18. ^ "Panamanian party demands effective probe into ex-governor's murder". La Prensa. 7 November 2011. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  19. ^ "RSF pide que se esclarezca el asesinato del político Fernández Jaén en Panamá". Backend.panamaamerica.com.pa. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
  20. ^ "Man with murder record held in ex-governor murder inquiry". Newsroompanama.com. 2011-11-09. Retrieved 2014-02-09.
  21. ^ http://www.critica.com.pa/notas/1605392-condenan-implicados-homicidio-dario-fernandez-

External links edit