User:Cratophonos/sandbox


related sections

Digital safety for journalists edit

Types of threats to the digital safety of journalism

Surveillance, data storage capabilities and digital attack technologies are becoming more sophisticated, less expensive and more pervasive, making journalists increasingly vulnerable to digital attacks from both state and Non-state actors.[1]

In a number of states across multiple regions, broadly defined legislative acts have been seen by some as working to silence digital dissent, prosecute whistle blowers and expand arbitrary surveillance across multiple digital platforms.[2]



- Stealth Falcon

- Signals Intelligence Agency

- Ahmed Mansoor


Project Raven edit

Project Raven was a U.A.E cyber-intelligence project where US contractors lead way for the government to surveil human rights activists, journalists and dissidents among others.
The project was initially managed by the USA-based cybersecurity contractor CyberPoint and HackingTeam but in 2016 it was moved to the UAE cybersecurity firm named DarkMatter[3][4]

Claims of terrorism defense edit

Through the hiring process the contractors were informed they would be helping the UAE government in defensive capabilitiesCite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page).


Use of Karma spyware edit

Karma is a commercial spyware made that exploited vulnerabilties in iPhones that allowed remote access without any interaction from the user. The vulnerability resided in Apple's iMessage.

References edit

  1. ^ Marquis-Boire, Morgan. 2015. How governments are using spyware to attack free speech. Amnesty International. Available at https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/campaigns/2015/08/how-governments-are-using-spyware-to-attack-free-speech/
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ McLaughlin, Jenna (24 October 2016). "Featured News: Spies for Hire".
  4. ^ "A New Age of Warfare: How Internet Mercenaries Do Battle for Authoritarian Governments". The New York Times. 2019-03-21. Retrieved 2019-03-22.
  5. ^ "UAE hired US hackers to spy on Al Jazeera chief, BBC journalist: Report | Middle East Eye". Retrieved 2019-09-28.