Boulangerite
Boulangerite, covering a block of limestone
General
CategorySulfosalt mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
Pb5Sb4S11
Strunz classification2.HC.15
Dana classification3.5.2.1
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Space groupH-M group: 2/m
Space group: P21/a
Unit cella = 21.612(7) Å
b = 23.543(8) Å
c = 8.084(3) Å
β = 100.71(2)°, Z=8[1]
Identification
ColorLead grey
CleavageDistinct on {100}
TenacityBrittle, flexible in thin crystals
Mohs scale hardness2.5–3
LusterMetallic, sometimes silky
StreakBrownish
DiaphaneityOpaque
PleochroismWeak
Ultraviolet fluorescenceNon-fluorescent[2]
References[3]

Boulangerite is a sulfosalt mineral with formula Pb5Sb4S11. The mineral was named in 1837 for Charles Louis Boulanger (1810–1849).

Description edit

Occurrence edit

Boulangerite occurs in association with arsenopyrite, galena, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, stibnite, and various lead sulfosalts.[1]

Boulangerite has a very wide distribution; it is known from localities in North and South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia.[3][1]

History edit

In 1837, M. C. J. Thaulow named the mineral Boulangerit, in honor of French mining engineer Charles Louis Boulanger.[3][4] Boulanger analyzed a sample of the mineral from France and Thaulow analyzed material from Scandinavia (Lapland).[4]

When the IMA was founded, boulangerite was grandfathered as a valid mineral species.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Anthony, John W.; Bideaux, Richard A.; Bladh, Kenneth W.; Nichols, Monte C. (eds.). "Boulangerite" (PDF). Handbook of Mineralogy. Chantilly, VA: Mineralogical Society of America.
  2. ^ "Boulangerite". Webmineral. Retrieved April 1, 2013.
  3. ^ a b c d "Boulangerite". Mindat. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
  4. ^ a b Thaulow 1837, p. 221.
Bibliography

External links edit

  Media related to boulangerite at Wikimedia Commons