Early and personal life

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Liddell was born to humble beginnings in Santa Barbara, California. Liddell and his three siblings were raised by a single parent, his mother, Charlene Liddell in assisted housing. He had a brief and difficult relationship with his father, who locked Liddell, a child a the time, in his room for hours, and starving him. His father eventually left the household permanently. As a young boy in Santa Barbara, Liddell had a problems with bullies in school as he was constantly being beaten. One day, a teacher told Mrs. Liddell that her son would continue to be beaten by the other kids unless he fought back. From here, Liddell's maternal grandfather gave him a lesson in hand-to-hand combat. At age 12, he began his training in Koei-Kan karate, and the tattoo on his skull reads Koei-Kan, "eternal peace and prosperity".[1] In high school, he participated in a plethora of sports such as track and field, baseball, football, and wrestling. He was also an A student while attending high school.[2]

Following high school, Liddell enrolled at California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly) in San Luis Obispo on a financial aid scholarship, where he would graduate with a degree in accounting in 1995. While in college, Liddell also worked full time and often snuck into the college dormitories to eat food.[1] When not at school or working, he would frequent Del Playa Drive, a "party scene" in Isla Vista, where Liddell often found himself involved in street fights with drunk, college students. According to Liddell, he had never been defeated in a street fight in Isla Vista. He added that he did not drink alcohol until he turned 21, and he was never the one who started the fights.[3] While at Cal Poly, Liddell became a Division I wrestler, which would form the basis for his renowned sprawl (takedown defense) grappling technique. It was also during his college years where Liddell met his longtime friend and trainer, John Hackleman. The relationship started when Liddell made a trip to Hackleman's Kempo Karate studio, The Pit. He participated in a sparring session with Hackleman that lasted for 19 consecutive minutes. Liddell recalled that following the session, his face resembled a baseball "catcher's mitt."[4] Ever since then, Liddell has trained with Hackleman for his mixed martial arts contests.

Liddell currently resides in San Luis Obispo and has two children, Trista and Cade. His children live with their respective mothers, but they maintain a close relationship with their father.[5] He was once engaged to his longtime girlfriend Erin Wilson, but that was called off some time in December 2008.[6] Outside of the cage, Liddell loves to dance, and his friends describe him as a "laid back" and "mellow" individual.[5][1] Liddell received his nickname, "The Iceman", when his trainer, John Hackleman noticed that his pupil did not get nervous prior to fights.[5]

Early career

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While working as a bouncer and kickboxing instructor in 1998, Liddell was asked by a "friend of a friend" to try mixed martial arts.[5] Liddell agreed, and made his debut at UFC 17 on May 15, 1998, for the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). His opponent for the bout was Noe Hernandez, and it took place in Alabama. Liddell defeated Hernandez by decision to earn his first career victory.[7] Following this fight, Liddell would alternate between various promotions, such as the UFC, IVC and IFC WC. Liddell suffered his first defeat against Jeremy Horn at UFC 19 on March 5 1999, by way of submission. Liddell did not tap out, but was choked unconscious and woke up an hour following the fight.[8] Liddell followed with a win in his next fight, earning the first and only submission victory of his career against Kenneth Williams. Liddell would fight for the UFC once again, at UFC 22. Liddell earned his most significant victory to date, demonstrating his sprawl and avoiding the takedown against Paul Jones. Liddell was able to use knee strikes to open up a cut over Jones' left eye, forcing a stop to the contest at 3:38 of the first round.[9]

Liddell's next UFC appearance would be against future UFC heavyweight title contender, Jeff Monson at UFC 29 in Tokyo, Japan on December 6, 2000. This match was the first bout of the evening, and Liddell managed to earn a unanimous decision victory.[10] In 2001, Liddell returned to America for his most significant bout to date, against former UFC heavyweight champion, Kevin Randleman. Liddell delivered a knockout at 1:18 of the first round to establish himself as a top contender in the UFC's light heavyweight (205 lb) division.[11] Just 23 days after the fight with Randleman, Liddell would return to Japan once more to make his PrideFC debut at Pride 14. His opponent was the top 10 Lion's Den fighter, Guy Mezger. Liddell came out aggressively in and stalked Mezger around the Pride ring. However, Mezger managed to out-strike Liddell in the first round with clean counter punches and even scored a knockdown. Early in round two, Liddell pushed Mezger up against the ropes and landed an overhand right that rendered Mezger unconscious.[12] Liddell would return to the United States and the UFC following the bout against Mezger. He continued his winning ways with decision victories against Murilo Bustamante and Amar Suloev.[13][14]

Rise to stardom

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At UFC 37.5 on June 22, 2002, Liddell made his main event debut opposite Vitor Belfort, a future UFC heavyweight champion. Liddell was victorious via unanimous decision. By UFC 40 on November 22, 2002, Liddell was in the midst of a nine fight winning streak, and considered by observers as the clear number one contender for the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship. However, then-UFC Light Heavyweight Champion Tito Ortiz would defend his championship against Ken Shamrock, as the two were considered bigger draws.[15] Liddell put his number one contendership at stake in the co-main event of the Ortiz-Shamrock card against Renato "Babalu" Sobral. Liddell cemented his status as number one contender with a head-kick knockout in the first round.[16] Ortiz retained his championship against Shamrock, and a match against Liddell seemed inevitable. However, the title fight against Ortiz failed to materialize. Ortiz and Liddell were former training partners, and the champion claimed that the two had made a pact never to fight each other. Liddell denied this claim, and accused Ortiz of being scared to fight him.[17] The champion also cited scheduling conflicts as a reason.[18]

The UFC stepped into the situation in 2003 and created an interim championship belt in Ortiz's absence. In June of that year, Liddell was booked to face Randy Couture for the championship. Couture was a former UFC Heavyweight Champion, and he made the decision to move down to 205 lb following two consecutive losses at heavyweight. Liddell had already gained a reputation for his powerful punching ability, as well as his sprawl, and as such entered the bout against Couture the heavy favorite.[19] Despite Liddell's punching power, Couture opted to fight standing in the bout regardless. That threw Liddell off balance, and allowed Couture to successful takedowns. In round three, after scoring his third takedown of the bout, Couture mounted a successful and aggressive ground and pound attack. After a combination of undefended strikes, the referee stepped in and awarded Couture with a technical knockout[20] Couture would go on to defeat Ortiz at UFC 44 to become the undisputed champion.

After the unsuccessful attempt to become a champion, Liddell had his sights set on the Pride middleweight (205 lb) tournament in Japan. The tournament, named the Pride Grand Prix, would begin with the quarterfinals in one event, and conclude with semifinals and finals on the same night. Liddell's opponent in the quaterfinals would be "The Demolition Man" Alistair Overeem, at Pride Total Elimination 2003. Liddell delivered a knockout with his signature[5] punch, an overhand right, returning him to his winning ways. This trend would not last for long, however, as Liddell suffered another setback in the semifinals against Quinton "Rampage" Jackson at Pride Final Conflict 2003. Jackson successfully fought standing against Liddell, scoring many punches. He also managed to take Liddell down, and mounted a successful ground and pound attack. At 3:10 of the second round, Liddell's corner "threw in the towel", giving Jackson the technical knockout victory.[21]

Now loser in two of his last three bouts, Liddell returned to America and the UFC to get his career back on track. Ortiz, the former champion, needed a significant victory to move back into title contention, and he agreed to match up against Chuck Liddell at UFC 47. Most of the first round saw little action, but in the final five seconds, Liddell had Ortiz up against the fence and threw a combination of strikes ending with a right head kick. Ortiz responded by pushing away the referee and shouting at Liddell after the bell. In beginning of the second round, Liddell once again had Ortiz up against the fence, and landed a flurry of punches. Ortiz covered up but eventually fell to the canvas, prompting the referee to halt the contest. Following the fight, Ortiz got up and embraced Liddell in the cage. This was the biggest UFC fight to date, but it also wasn't without controversy. Liddell could be seen poking Ortiz in the eye, immediately preceding the fight-ending combination. Ortiz stated that he could not see properly as a result.[22] Liddell followed this performance with a knockout of Vernon White at UFC 49, becoming the number one contender as a result.

UFC Light Heavyweight Champion

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b c http://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1073&context=calpoly_magazine
  2. ^ http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/page2/story?page=glock/070514
  3. ^ http://www.dailynexus.com/article.php?a=16271
  4. ^ http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2007/more/04/09/ultlimate.workout0409/
  5. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference espn was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ http://sports.yahoo.com/mma/blog/cagewriter/post/Will-Olympic-boxer-put-a-stop-to-Liddell-s-downf?urn=mma,157363
  7. ^ http://ca.sports.yahoo.com/mma/news;_ylt=AsXmBJkWkfWhdK7dGWDq_HMWNwU6?slug=ki-ufcseventeen041909&prov=yhoo&type=lgns
  8. ^ http://www.mmaweekly.com/absolutenm/templates/dailynews.asp?articleid=4002&zoneid=13
  9. ^ http://ca.sports.yahoo.com/mma/news;_ylt=Ak_Y6bkJdVyw4dGBjKVBogQPNwU6?slug=dm-ufctwentytwo042409&prov=yhoo&type=lgns
  10. ^ http://sports.yahoo.com/mma/news?slug=ki-ufctwentynine043009&prov=yhoo&type=lgns
  11. ^ http://sports.yahoo.com/mma/news;_ylt=Annp9CtDlocfgLlsHuxR0hJXEo14?slug=ki-ufcthirtyone050209&prov=yhoo&type=lgns
  12. ^ http://www.sherdog.com/news/articles/2/Liddells-Top-8-Moments-in-MMA-14276
  13. ^ http://sports.yahoo.com/mma/news;_ylt=AjDn4jenzsImsaJfc7ptA6FXEo14?slug=ki-ufcthirtythree050509&prov=yhoo&type=lgns
  14. ^ http://sports.yahoo.com/mma/news;_ylt=Akqoamad_nZXkIsYbYOmftlXEo14?slug=dd-ufcthirtyfive050709&prov=yhoo&type=lgns
  15. ^ http://sports.espn.go.com/extra/mma/news/story?id=4037508
  16. ^ http://ca.sports.yahoo.com/mma/news;_ylt=Am5TeL6j9M.R9EESXV2QaFcPNwU6?slug=dd-ufcforty051209&prov=yhoo&type=lgns
  17. ^ http://www.setanta.com/ie/Articles/other-sports/2009/05/12/UFC-Grudge-matches/gnid-52484/
  18. ^ http://www.vancouversun.com/story_print.html?id=830927
  19. ^ http://www.sherdog.com/news/articles/King-of-the-Hill-Randy-Couture-1216
  20. ^ http://ca.sports.yahoo.com/mma/news;_ylt=ApocfJFs2CjJ4A_FjNnhAYoPNwU6?slug=ki-ufcfortythree051509&prov=yhoo&type=lgns
  21. ^ http://www.sherdog.com/events/PRIDE-Final-Conflict-2003-1844
  22. ^ http://ca.sports.yahoo.com/mma/news?slug=ki-ufcfortyseven051909&prov=yhoo&type=lgns

http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/page2/story?page=glock/070514 http://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1073&context=calpoly_magazine http://www.mmasportsmag.com/interview_chuck_liddell.htm http://www.tsn.ca/mma/story/?id=275378 http://www.vancouversun.com/story_print.html?id=830927 http://www.mmaweekly.com/absolutenm/templates/dailynews.asp?articleid=3921&zoneid=9