Italian Republic ‘’Republicca Italiana’’ | |||||||||||||||||
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| 1801–1933 | |||||||||||||||||
| Motto: ‘’Uniti dalla storia‘’ ”United by history” | |||||||||||||||||
| Anthem: “Libertà“ (unofficial) | |||||||||||||||||
| Capital | Milan | ||||||||||||||||
| Religion | |||||||||||||||||
| Demonym(s) | Italian | ||||||||||||||||
| Government | Directorial republic | ||||||||||||||||
| Gran Console | |||||||||||||||||
| Cancelliere | |||||||||||||||||
| Legislature | Senato | ||||||||||||||||
| Historical era | Early modern period | ||||||||||||||||
| 1 July 1801 | |||||||||||||||||
| 17 August 1933 | |||||||||||||||||
| Currency | Italian lira | ||||||||||||||||
| ISO 3166 code | IT | ||||||||||||||||
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| Today part of | State of Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Golden Ambrosian Republic ‘’Aurea Repubblica Ambrosiana’’ | |||||||||
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| 1447–1801 | |||||||||
.svg) Consular Arms
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| Motto: ‘’Vipereos mores non violabo’’ ”I will not violate the customs of the serpent” | |||||||||
 Territory of the Golden Ambrosian Republic during the Milanese War of Succession | |||||||||
| Status | Republic | ||||||||
| Capital | Milan | ||||||||
| Religion | Catholicism | ||||||||
| Government | Directorial republic | ||||||||
| Grand Consul | |||||||||
• 1539–1544 | Niccolò Metzi (first) | ||||||||
• 1799–1801/4 | Giovanni Ambrogio della Gazzada (last) (served as first Grand Consul of Italy) | ||||||||
| Chancellor | |||||||||
• 1540–1544 | Francesco Maria Visconti (first) | ||||||||
• 1799–1801/4 | Leonardo Vatzi (last) (served as first Chancellor of Italy) | ||||||||
| Legislature | Senato | ||||||||
| Historical era | Late middle ages/Early modern period | ||||||||
| 13 August 1447 | |||||||||
| 7 June 1801 | |||||||||
| Currency | Soldo | ||||||||
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Saxon League ‘’Sächsische Liga’’ (German) | |||||||||
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| 1801–1802 | |||||||||
 Flag
 Coat of Arms
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| Status | State of the Holy Roman Empire Rump state of the Electorate of Saxony Sister republic of Italy | ||||||||
| Capital | Leipzig | ||||||||
| Religion | Lutheran | ||||||||
| Government | Directorial republic | ||||||||
| Legislature | Saxon Bund | ||||||||
| Historical era | Age of Nationalism | ||||||||
• Italian conquest of Saxony | 1 July 1801 | ||||||||
| 19 September 1802 | |||||||||
| Currency | Saxon thaler | ||||||||
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| Siege of Marienberg | |||||
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| Part of Third Saxon–Brandenburger War | |||||
Map and plans of Marienberg Castle | |||||
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| Belligerents | |||||
| Duchy of Danzig | Kingdom of Lithuania | ||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||
| PLACEHOLDER_DD_leader | PLACEHOLDER_KL_leader | ||||
| Strength | |||||
| 2,500 | 36,000 | ||||