Erica Barbour's Wikipedia's German literature article for ENGL1101.62

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Analysis of Article

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The introduction isn't as well written as it could be and doesn't have enough general information. Some grammatical errors. Definitely could use more information over almost all topics. Repeats most of the information. Only has two references. Mostly made up of bulletins or lists, not enough paragraphs or normal text. I barely even see anything to do with poetry. They mention it but never go into detail or list many poets. Overall, a huge lack of needed information.


I plan on revising the opening paragraph and to add my own contribution to German poetry.

Reading List

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A numbered list of all your readings go here. Use the following format:

  • Author’s name. (Date). Short title.[1]
  • Unknown. (????). German Language.[2]
  • Wikipedia.org. (2015). Medievel German literature.[3]
  • Wikipedia.org. (2015). Nazi book burnings.[4]
  • Unknown. (2015). Storm and Stress.[5]

Revised paragraph from article

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Original

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German literature comprises those literary texts written in the German language. This includes literature written in Germany, Austria, the German part of Switzerland, and to a lesser extent works of the German diaspora. German literature of the modern period is mostly in Standard German, but there are some currents of literature influenced to a greater or lesser degree by dialects (e.g.Alemannic).

Medieval German literature is literature written in Germany, stretching from the Carolingian dynasty; various dates have been given for the end of the German literary Middle Ages, the Reformation (1517) being the last possible cut-off point. The Old High German period is reckoned to run until about the mid-11th century; the most famous works are the Hildebrandslied and a heroic epic known as the Heliand. Middle High German starts in the 12th century; the key works include The Ring (ca. 1410) and the poems of Oswald von Wolkenstein and Johannes von Tepl. The Baroque period (1600 to 1720) was one of the most fertile times in German literature.Modern literature in German begins with the authors of the Enlightenment (such as Herder). The Sensibility movement of the 1750s-1770s ended with Goethe's best-selling Die Leiden des jungen Werther (1774). The Sturm und Drang and Weimar Classicismmovements were led by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller. German Romanticism was the dominant movement of the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

Biedermeier refers to the literature, music, the visual arts and interior design in the period between the years 1815 (Vienna Congress), the end of the Napoleonic Wars, and 1848, the year of the European revolutions. Under the Nazi regime, some authors went into exile (Exilliteratur) and others submitted to censorship ("internal emigration", Innere Emigration). The Nobel Prize in Literature has been awarded to German language authors thirteen times (as of 2009), or the third most often after English and French language authors (with 27 and 14 laureates, respectively), with some of the winners including Thomas Mann, Hermann Hesse, and Günter Grass.

Revised

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German literature is comprised of the literary texts written or published in Germany and its neighboring countries. This includes literature written in Germany, Austria, parts of Switzerland, and other countries influenced by German culture. It is dated back from approximately the Tenth Century to present day. Depending upon the period in which the literature is written, many texts are in German or languages from surrounding countries. German literature of the modern period is mostly in Standard German, but there are some currents of literature influenced to a greater or lesser degree by other dialects (e.g. Alemannic).

Medieval German literature is said to have been written specifically in Germany, stretching from the Carolingian dynasty; various dates have been given for the end of the German literary Middle Ages, the Reformation (1517) being the last possible cut-off point.[3] The Old High German period is estimated to run until the mid-11th century; the Hildebrandslied and a heroic epic known as the Heliand being the most famous works of this period. Middle High German starts in the 12th century; the key works include a satirical poem written by Heinrich WittenwilerThe Ring (ca. 1410), and the poems of Oswald von Wolkenstein and Johannes von Tepl. The Baroque period (1600 to 1720) was one of the most fertile times in German literature. Many writers reflected the horrible experiences of the Thirty Years' War.[2] Modern literature in German begins with the authors of the Enlightenment such as Johann Herder.

The Sensibility movement of the 1750's-1770's ended with Goethe's best-selling Die Leiden des jungen Werther (1774). The Sturm und Drang (Storm and Stress) movements were led by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe in the better half of the 18th century[2]. German Romanticism was the dominant movement of the late 18th and early 19th centuries with a focus of emotion, imagination, and freedom within classical notions of form in art.[2]

Biedermeier refers to an era between 1815 and 1848 when art became a frequent affection including literature, music, visual arts and interior design. During the Nazi regime, from 1933 to 1945, some authors went into exile (Exilliteratur) while others submitted to censorship (Innere Emigration). Many books were still lost to Nazi book burnings when they ordered that all books opposing Nazism to be thrown into a pile and burned. These include books written by Jewish, pacifist, classical liberal, anarchist, socialist, and communist authors.[4]


Original Contribution

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Music during the Sturm und Drang movement brought light to emotional outreaches to listeners. Many compositions consisted of more expressive impressions such as the workings of Christoph Willibald Gluck. Of his many collections, Don Juan, a very dramatic opera produced in 1761, was considered the arrangement of the time as it demonstrated the development of Sturm und Drang in music.[5] Although music was said to have been at best articulate, many artists fashioned their own works around what they thought to be expressive. One of the more famous artists for example, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, chose to combine concepts from both Sturm und Drang music and rhythmic syncopation to create a unique piece called Mozart's Symphony No. 25 (1773), otherwise known as the "Little" G Minor Symphony.[5] Joseph Haydn's Sturm und Drang period also proved to be individually striking, even despite the fact that he never stated that this movement inspired his new compositional style.[5]


Notes

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  1. ^ Wikipedia reference created with Cite tool
  2. ^ a b c d "German Literature". www.german-language-school.info. Retrieved 2015-10-28.
  3. ^ a b "Medieval German literature". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ a b "Nazi book burnings". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  5. ^ a b c d "Storm and Stress - New World Encyclopedia". www.newworldencyclopedia.org. Retrieved 2015-11-03.

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