United States Space Forces – Central

The United States Space Forces – Central (USSPACEFOR-CENT) is the United States Space Force component field command to the United States Central Command. Headquartered at MacDill Air Force Base, Florida, it plans, coordinates, supports, and conducts employment of space operations across the full range of military operations, including security cooperation, in support of the combatant command's objectives.[4][5] It was activated on 2 December 2022.[6]

United States Space Forces – Central
USSPACEFOR-CENT emblem
Founded2 December 2022; 23 months
Country United States
Branch United States Space Force
TypeComponent field command
RoleSpace operations
Size28 personnel[1]
Part ofUnited States Central Command
HeadquartersMacDill Air Force Base, Florida
Commanders
CommanderCol Christopher S. Putman
Deputy CommanderBrian Bracy[2]
Senior Enlisted LeaderCMSgt Jeffery J. Grela[3]

History

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Director of Space Forces, U.S. Air Forces Central

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USSPACEFOR-INDOPAC's presence in the United States Central Command traces back to the director of space forces (DIRSPACEFOR) construct before the establishment of the Space Force. When the Space Force was still Air Force Space Command, there would be a space operations officer called the DIRSPACEFOR in every air service component command that would advise the air component commander on matters relating to space operations.[4] As such, there was a director of space forces assigned to United States Air Forces Central.[7]

List of directors of space forces

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Assistant Combined Air Operations Center Director for Space and Information Warfare

  1. Brig Gen Richard E. Webber, October 2001 – March 2002

Directors of Space Forces

Establishment

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Initial plans for establishment of Space Force component field commands started in 2021 when then Colonel Anthony Mastalir was assigned as director of space forces at the Ninth Air Force and stand up the USSPACEFOR-CENT. USSPACEFOR-CENT was supposed to be the first Space Force component field command.[4] In November 2021, Secretary Frank Kendall III approved the creation of Space Force elements in U.S. European Command, U.S. Central Command, and U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, but establishing those elements as component commands required Joint Chiefs of Staff approval.[19]

By May 2022, plans were changed to first establish the United States Space Forces Indo-Pacific (USSPACEFOR-CENT) because China being the pacing threat.[20][21][22] Mastalir then returned to Vandenberg and was replaced by Colonel Christopher S. Putman as director of space forces. On 22 November 2022, USSPACEFOR-INDOPAC was established and Mastalir took the helm as its first commander.[23]

Prior to the establishment of USSPACEFOR-INDOPAC, General David D. Thompson announced that the USSPACEFOR-CENT would be established shortly after the establishment of USSPACEFOR-INDOPAC.[24][25] On 2 December 2022, USSPACEFOR-CENT was established. It is initially composed of 28 personnel and Putman serves as its first commander.[1]

On March 12, 2024, the component field command established the U.S. Space Forces Central Combat Detachment 3-1 (CDet 3-1), tasked with providing command and control for SPACECENT teams in the region that provide space-based capabilities such as missile warning detection, ensuring reliable communications and GPS.[26]

Structure

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  • Combat Detachment 3-1 (CDet 3-1)[26]

Heraldry

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Emblem

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The USSPACEFOR-CENT emblem has for elements:[27]

  • The four-pointed Polaris taken from the Space Force seal symbolizes the Guardian Commitment and the service's four values: character, connection, commitment, and courage.
  • The astrolabe, an early scientific instrument prominent in Middle Eastern antiquity, represents "terrestrial forces' critical dependence on space capabilities and pays homage to the use of the space-based Global Positioning System during Operation Desert Storm in the Gulf War.
  • The broadsword, an element taken from the U.S. Central Command emblem, represents USSPACEFOR-CENT's readiness to fight as "Guardians of CENTCOM".

List of commanders

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No. Commander Term Ref
Portrait Name Took office Left office Term Length
1Colonel
Christopher S. Putnam
(born c. 1970)
2 December 2022Incumbent1 year, 346 days[18]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Space Force set to establish CENTCOM-focused component". Stars and Stripes.
  2. ^ https://www.linkedin.com/in/brianbracy/
  3. ^ "CMSgt Jeffery J. Grela". www.spaceforce.mil.
  4. ^ a b c Cohen, Rachel (11 August 2021). "Space Force planning for new component in the Middle East alongside AFCENT". Air Force Times.
  5. ^ "Space Force, COVID, and Space Launch Delta 30 – Reflecting on Col Mastalir's legacy at the". Vandenberg Space Force Base.
  6. ^ Hadley, Greg (2 November 2022). "Space Force to Establish Components for INDOPACOM, CENTCOM, Korea by End of 2022".
  7. ^ https://static.e-publishing.af.mil/production/1/pacaf/publication/afi13-103_pacafsup/afi13-103_pacafsup.pdf
  8. ^ "LIEUTENANT GENERAL JAMES K. "KEVIN" MCLAUGHLIN". www.af.mil.
  9. ^ "MAJOR GENERAL MARTIN WHELAN". www.af.mil.
  10. ^ https://www.afspc.af.mil/Portals/3/documents/HF/AFD-080226-050.pdf
  11. ^ "New commander takes reins of 595th Space Group". Schriever Space Force Base (Archived).
  12. ^ "Col Keith W. Balts". militaryhallofhonor.com.
  13. ^ https://www.linkedin.com/in/michael-s-hough/
  14. ^ "Using Space on the Battlefield". Air & Space Forces Magazine. 2 March 2018.
  15. ^ https://www.linkedin.com/in/dewittmorgan/
  16. ^ "ADF-Colorado hails Middleton, farewells Brig.Gen. Povak". National Reconnaissance Office.
  17. ^ http://opce.uah.edu/docs/2024BusinessofSpace-Biography-ColToddBenson-HQ-USSF-S5-Mar2024.pdf
  18. ^ a b https://www.linkedin.com/in/chris-putman-2400a19/
  19. ^ Hitchens, Theresa (29 November 2021). "Space Force takes first step to establish components in commands from Europe to Asia". Breaking Defense.
  20. ^ Mahshie, Abraham (19 May 2022). "Space Force Prepares for Decision on Indo-Pacific Command Service Component". Air Force Magazine.
  21. ^ Hitchens, Theresa (20 May 2022). "Space Force, Pentagon still hashing out service's presence in theater commands". Breaking Defense.
  22. ^ Roaten, Meredith (19 May 2022). "New Space Force Service Component Targets China Threat". National Defense Magazine.
  23. ^ "Space Force Stands Up Its First Geographic Component Command, Prioritizing the Pacific". 22 November 2022.
  24. ^ Hadley, Greg (25 October 2022). "Space Force to Get New CSO, INDOPACOM Component in November, Vice Chief Says". Air Force Magazine.
  25. ^ Hadley, Greg (2 November 2022). "Space Force to Establish Components for INDOPACOM, CENTCOM, Korea by End of 2022". Air & Space Forces Magazine.
  26. ^ a b "SPACECENT stands up new combat detachment". United States Space Force. 28 March 2024.
  27. ^ "Facebook". www.facebook.com.