Underwater Demolition Team (Cyprus)

The Underwater Demolition Team (Greek: Μονάδα Υποβρυχίων Καταστροφών), abbreviated as MYK (Greek: ΜΥΚ,Greek pronunciation: [mik]) is the Cyprus Navy's special warfare unit.[1]

Underwater Demolition Team (MYK)
Μονάδα Υποβρυχίων Καταστροφών (ΜΥΚ)
Active1964–present
CountryCyprus
BranchCyprus Navy
TypeSpecial Forces
Role
Garrison/HQLarnaca, Cyprus
Nickname(s)
  • Frogmen (Greek: Βατραχάνθρωποι)
  • Frogs (Greek: Βατράχια)
  • OYK (Greek: ΟΥΚ)
  • Oykades (Greek: Οϋκάδες)
PatronSaint Nicholas
Motto(s)ΡΩΜΗ ΜΕΤΑ ΦΡΟΝΗΣΕΩΣ
Engagements2024 Lebanon Migration crisis

History

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The Underwater Demolition Team was created in 1964, alongside the newly formed National Guard, with trainers from Greece carrying out the first underwater demolition school, only 18 graduates out of the 142 passing.[2]

During the early hours of the invasion, OYK, at its then base in Bogazi, was placed on alert but took no further action during the invasion.[3]

 
Cypriot SEALs and their US counterparts after a training exercise

Training

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MYKs training is similar to that of its Greek and American counterparts, with a school (BUD/S) lasting 6–8 months and candidates undergoing the necessary training before completion, including diving (Open and closed circuit), demolitions and undergoing hell week.[4][5]

Equipment

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MYK uses an array of weapons for the execution of different types of operations they may receive.[6][7]

Notable people

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Many MYK operators have gained either positions within the government or have been involved in high-profile events, most important being Andreas Ioannides, who was a SEAL however serving as the commander of the Navy at the time of the Evangelos Florakis Naval Base explosion and subsequently losing his life.[8][9] Other notable people who have served in the unit are:

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "ΥΠΑΜ: Η ΟΥΚ η πιο επίλεκτη ομάδα της Ε.Φ (εικόνες)". Φιλελεύθερος | Philenews (in Greek). 2018-03-16. Retrieved 2024-04-02.
  2. ^ "Τιμή για τον εκπαιδευτή των πρώτων ΟΥΚ". Φιλελεύθερος | Philenews (in Greek). 2017-04-04. Retrieved 2024-04-02.
  3. ^ "Ο διοικητής των ΟΥΚ στη Κύπρο το 1974 μιλά για το δεύτερο κίνημα κατά της χούντας". OnAlert (in Greek). 2013-08-04. Retrieved 2024-04-02.
  4. ^ "18o ΕΠ: ΣΤΑ "ΑΔΥΤΑ" ΤΩΝ ΟΥΚ – Α' ΜΕΡΟΣ (Γ' ΚΥΚΛΟΣ) 16/1/202". YouTube. 18 January 2021.
  5. ^ ARMYNOW.GR (2019-12-29). "ΟΥΚ Κύπρου: Μυστικές αποστολές και εκπαίδευση – Εντυπωσιακό ΒΙΝΤΕΟ". ArmyNow. Retrieved 2024-04-02.
  6. ^ "ΗΠΑ – Κύπρος και οπλισμός Ε.Φ." ΗΠΑ – Κύπρος και οπλισμός Ε.Φ. Retrieved 2024-04-03.
  7. ^ "Κυπριακές Ειδικές Δυνάμεις – Οπλισμός – hellenicdefence.gr" (in Greek). 2019-11-25. Retrieved 2024-04-03.
  8. ^ Sigmalive (2024-07-05). "Οι τελευταίες ανατριχιαστικές στιγμές του πλοίαρχου Α. Ιωαννίδη | News". www.sigmalive.com. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
  9. ^ "CHENS - Chiefs of European Navies". 2011-07-14. Archived from the original on 2011-07-14. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
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