Uitkamp Wetland Nature Reserve is a 32-hectare (79-acre) wetland reserve located in Durbanville in the Western Cape province of South Africa .[2]

Uitkamp Wetland Nature Reserve
Watsonias and Arum lilies growing in the Uitkamp wetlands
Map
LocationDurbanville, South Africa
Coordinates33°48′57″S 18°38′26″E / 33.8159°S 18.6406°E / -33.8159; 18.6406[1]
Area32 ha (79 acres)
Established2001
Uitkamp Wetland Nature Reserve
Uitkamp Wetlands is located in South Africa
Uitkamp Wetlands
Uitkamp Wetlands (South Africa)
Uitkamp Wetlands is located in Western Cape
Uitkamp Wetlands
Uitkamp Wetlands (Western Cape)

A wetland valley that was proclaimed a nature reserve in 2001, this park lies within a region of Swartland Shale Renosterveld.

Biodiversity

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The reserve consists of five disjointed areas separated by roadways. It protects over 279 species of plants, of which 30 are threatened[3] and many are very rare. More common pink watsonia and arum lily cover the wetland in the spring, along with restios, orchids, sundews and other colourful flowers.[4]

A major threat to the wetlands is from the invasive alien plants Port Jackson (Acacia saligna) and Kikuyu grass (Pennisetum clandestinum);[5] 15 invasive plant species have been recorded.[3]

Vegetation

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The most abundant aquatic plant species are Typha capensis (which is an indigenous invader in this environment) and Juncus effusus.[3]

Mammals

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Animals found within the confines of the reserve are mostly smaller and nocturnal. Bucks found are the Common duiker, Steenbok and Cape grysbok. Large grey mongoose is the top predator within the reserve. Caracal and the Cape fox are thought to visit occasionally.[3] Other mammals include:

Birds

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There are 67 species of birds found within the reserve.[3]

Reptiles

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There are 13 species of reptile found within the reserve; 4 lizard, 6 snake, and 3 tortoise species. The most common lizard species is the Ocellated gecko. Some of the snake species are:[3]

Tortoises include the Marsh terrapin and the Parrot-beaked tortoise.

Amphibians

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One species of amphibian has been found in the reserve, the Clicking stream frog.[3]

Invertebrates

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The Cape autumn widow is found here.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Uitkamp Wetland Nature Reserve Map" (PDF). City of Cape Town.
  2. ^ "Environmental resources and downloads. City of Cape Town. Environmental Resource Management Dept". Archived from the original on 2012-12-23.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h "Uitkamp Wetland Nature Reserve - Integrated Reserve Management Plan" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-10-03.
  4. ^ "Flora of the Western Cape".
  5. ^ "City of Cape Town Nature Reserves. Free Booklet" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-11-22.