The Tibet Autonomous Region Archives (Chinese: 西藏自治区档案局), or TAR Archives is an autonomous region-level archives in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, located on Beijing West Road in Lhasa. [1][2][3]
History
editIn June 1959, the CPC Tibet Work Committee (Chinese: 中国共产党西藏工作委员会) set up the Tibet Cultural Relics, Monuments, Documents and Archives Management Committee, with the Documents and Archives Section under it. In 1963, the Preparatory Office of the TAR Archives was set up. In 1965, the TAR Archives Bureau (TAR Archives) was established. In 1972, the TAR Archives Section was set up. In 1975, the TAR Archives Bureau and TAR Archives were under one brand, i.e., "TAR Archives Bureau", with both units having one set of personnel. In 1981, the Bureau and the Archives were separated, and the TAR Historical Archives was established. In 1987, the TAR Historical Archives was renamed the TAR Archives. On July 7, 1994, the Bureau and the Archives were merged, and the TAR Archives Bureau and the TAR Archives became a single set of personnel. Tibet Autonomous Region Archives became a set of people and two brands, and the Tibet Autonomous Region Archives was upgraded to a sub-territorial unit, an institution directly under the TAR Party Committee and the TAR People's Government, and under the leadership of the General Office of the TAR Party Committee.[4]
The name of the museum in Chinese and Tibetan were respectively inscribed by Deng Xiaoping and Ngapo-Ngawang Jigme.[5][6] On July 25, 1990, Jiang Zemin, the General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, visited the museum and wrote the inscription "The excellent history and culture of the Tibetan people is an important part of the cultural treasury of the Chinese nation".[7]
Collections
editThe museum has archives from the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China and 1950s.
The original of the Agreement between the Central People's Government and the Local Government of Tibet on Measures for the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet is in the Tibet Autonomous Region Archives.[8]
Reference
edit- ^ Cüppers, C.; van der Kuijp, L.; Pagel, U. (2012). Handbook of Tibetan Iconometry: A Guide to the Arts of the 17th Century. Brill's Tibetan Studies Library. Brill. p. 2. ISBN 978-90-04-18014-7. Retrieved 2024-06-17.
- ^ Vivas, M. (2023). The hidden face of the Dalaï Lama: Slavery, Pedophilia and Rape - Essais - Documents. Max Milo. p. 98. ISBN 978-2-315-01327-2. Retrieved 2024-06-17.
- ^ 西藏历代的边事边政与边吏. 西藏历史与现状综合研究项目 (in Chinese). 社会科学文献出版社. 2015. p. 468. ISBN 978-7-5097-7191-4. Retrieved 2024-06-17.
- ^ Wilkinson, E.P. (2000). Chinese History: A Manual. Harvard Yenching Institute Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard-Yenching Institute monograph series. Harvard University Asia Center. p. 937. ISBN 978-0-674-00249-4. Retrieved 2024-06-17.
- ^ 《西藏百科全书》总编辑委员会 (2009). 西藏百科全书 (in Chinese). 西藏人民出版社. p. 99. ISBN 978-7-223-01900-2. Retrieved 2024-06-17.
- ^ 上海档案 (in Chinese). 《上海档案》编辑部. 2000. p. 31. Retrieved 2024-06-17.
- ^ 辉煌的二十世纪新中国大纪录: 西藏卷 (in Chinese). 红旗出版社. 1999. p. 458. ISBN 978-7-5051-0374-0. Retrieved 2024-06-17.
- ^ "西藏和平解放与繁荣发展_白皮书_中国政府网". 中国政府网_中央人民政府门户网站 (in Chinese). 2023-05-26. Retrieved 2024-06-16.