The Port Folio was an American literary and political magazine that was published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from 1801 to 1827.
 Cover sheet of an 1804 issue | |
| Editor | Joseph Dennie |
|---|---|
| Editor | Nicholas Biddle |
| Editor | John Elihu Hall |
| Categories | Politics and literature |
| Frequency | Weekly |
| Founded | 1800 |
| First issue | January 3, 1801 |
| Country | United States |
| Based in | Philadelphia |
History and notable features
editThe Port Folio was first co-published in 1801 by Joseph Dennie and Asbury Dickins. Dickins dropped as co-publisher, and Dennie remained the editor from 1802 to 1812.[1] Dennie wrote under the pen name of Oliver Oldschool.
Many other contributors to the magazine wrote under pseudonyms, including members of the Federalist Party.[2] Paul Allen (February 15, 1775 – August 18, 1826), a graduate of Brown University, was hired about 1800 as an editor.[3]
In 1808, Dennie lost financial control to the publishers Bradford and Inskeep although he was kept on as editor at a salary. In 1809, the paper was re-organized as a monthly, and a new prospectus was issued that de-emphasized politics. In 1810, Dennie dropped the Oliver Oldschool pseudonym and wrote under his own name. Dennie died in 1812.[4]
After Dennie's death, Nicholas Biddle, who was already a literary contributor and patron, became editor but only until 1814. Charles Jared Ingersoll, a nonpracticing lawyer, was also a contributor and patron.[5]
From 1816 to 1827, the editor was John Elihu Hall. The paper had been floundering since Joseph Dennie died in 1812. John Hall, James Hall and Sarah Ewing Hall had all written works for The Port Folio under Dennie, and John Hall continued to rely heavily on James and Sarah while he was editor though John Neal was also a contributor early in that period.[6] However, Hall was never able to resurrect the original reputation that the journal had, and it folded in 1827.[7]
References
edit- ^ Nuermberger, Ruth Ketring (July 1947). "Asbury Dickins (1780-1861) : A Career in Government Service". The North Carolina Historical Review. 24 (3). North Carolina Office of Archives and History: 281–314. JSTOR 23515626.
- ^ Kerber, Linda K. Kerber; Walter John Morris (1966). "Politics and Literature: The Adams Family and the Port Folio". William and Mary Quarterly. Third Series. 23 (3): 450–476. doi:10.2307/1919240. JSTOR 1919240.
- ^ Cutright, Paul Russell (July 1982). Contributions of Philadelphia to Lewis and Clark History. Portland, Oregon: Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, Inc. pp. 33–35. ISBN 0-9678887-0-0.
- ^ Elli, Harold Milton (July 15, 1915). "Joseph Dennie and His Circle: A Study in American Literature From 1792 to 1812". Studies in English (3). University of Texas Press: i–vii, 9–245, 247–285. JSTOR 20779346.
- ^ Burt, Nathaniel (1999). The Perennial Philadelphians: The Anatomy of an American Aristocracy. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 370–371. ISBN 0-8122-1693-8.
- ^ Lease, Benjamin (1972). That Wild Fellow John Neal and the American Literary Revolution. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press. p. 208. ISBN 0-226-46969-7.
- ^ Malone, Dumas, ed. (1932). "John Elihu Hall". Dictionary of American Biography. Vol. 8. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 138–139. Retrieved October 17, 2016.
Further reading
edit- Dowling, William C. (1999). Literary Federalism in the Age of Jefferson : Joseph Dennie and The Port Folio, 1801-1812. Columbia, SC: Univ. of South Carolina Press. ISBN 1570032432. OCLC 245930897.
- Randall, Randolph C. (January 1940). "Authors of the Port Folio Revealed by the Hall Files". American Literature. 11 (4): 379–416. doi:10.2307/2920854. JSTOR 2920854.