"The Boy Is Mine" is a duet by American singers Brandy and Monica. It was written by LaShawn Daniels, Japhe Tejeda, Fred Jerkins III, Rodney "Darkchild" Jerkins, and Brandy, while production was helmed by Jerkins and Dallas Austin. It was released as the lead single from both singers' second albums from 1998, Never Say Never by Brandy and the album of the same name by Monica. Inspired by Michael Jackson and Paul McCartney's 1982 duet "The Girl Is Mine", the lyrics of the mid-tempo R&B track revolve around two women fighting over a man.[3]
"The Boy Is Mine" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Brandy and Monica | ||||
from the album Never Say Never and The Boy Is Mine | ||||
Released | May 4, 1998 | |||
Recorded | October 1997[1] | |||
Studio | Los Angeles; Atlanta, Georgia | |||
Genre | R&B[2] | |||
Length |
| |||
Label | Atlantic | |||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) |
| |||
Brandy singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Monica singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"The Boy Is Mine" on YouTube |
The song received generally positive reviews from music critics and was the first number-one pop hit for both artists, in the US and internationally. Exploiting the media's presumption of a rivalry between the two young singers,[4] "The Boy Is Mine" became the best-selling song of the year in the US, selling 2.6 million copies, and spent 13 weeks at the top of the US Billboard Hot 100. It became the second song in the history of the chart to ascend directly to number-one from a previous position beneath the Top 20, at number 23, following the Beatles and the 27–1 leap of their single "Can't Buy Me Love" in April 1964. Internationally, the single also achieved a strong charting, peaking at number one in Canada, the Netherlands and New Zealand, while reaching the top five on most of the other charts on which it appeared.[4]
The accompanying music video, directed by Joseph Kahn, starred the singers and Mekhi Phifer. It was nominated for two MTV Video Music Awards, including Video of the Year and Best R&B Video. In addition, "The Boy Is Mine" was awarded the Grammy Award for Best R&B Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group and received nominations for both Record of the Year and Best R&B Song in 1999. Billboard named it the Hot 100 Sales Single of Year and also listed it 54th on its 50th Anniversary All-Time Hot 100 Top Songs chart, as well as 18th on the All-Time Top R&B/Hip-Hop Songs countdown. The singers reunited on the 2012 single "It All Belongs to Me" and the remix of American singer Ariana Grande's 2024 single of the same name, "The Boy Is Mine".
Background
edit"The Boy Is Mine" was a song Brandy wrote with Rodney "Darkchild" Jerkins, his brother Fred Jerkins III, Japhe Tejeda, and LaShawn Daniels. The singer came up with its concept while watching an episode of The Jerry Springer Show tabloid talk show, where love triangles among the guests was the theme.[5] Created as a solo track, Brandy originally recorded the song alone.[6] After listening to the result, however, she and Jerkins thought it would work better as a duet,[7] an idea which was further inspired by Paul McCartney and Michael Jackson's 1982 hit duet "The Girl Is Mine".[8] At Brandy's request, her label Atlantic Records approached fellow R&B teen singer Monica to collaborate:[9] The pair had seen each other in passing at award shows and other live events, and Brandy thought a duet would help combat ongoing rumors that the singers were rivals.[7] With the permission of Clive Davis, who headed Monica's record company Arista Records, Monica eventually signed on to the project.[9]
Originally, the two artists recorded their vocals for the song together with Jerkins and his production team at the Record One studios in Los Angeles. However, the joint recording was felt to be a failure so Monica re-recorded her vocals separately at the DARP Studios in Atlanta, Georgia with longtime contributor Dallas Austin and turned the song into a more mature pop sound.[7] (Thus, Austin would later share the main production credit alongside Jerkins.[10]) Though both Brandy and Monica repeatedly denied the song reflected any actual rivalry between them, tabloids began writing the opposite. There were claims that Monica was upset when Brandy performed the song solo on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno, and Brandy was reportedly miffed when Monica opted to take the name of the duet for the title of her second album. Following reports that the pair came to blows during a rehearsal for a performance at the MTV Video Music Awards in September 1998, talk of the rivalry became so loud that the singers' managers released a joint statement in which they called the press out for its "disturbing behavior" and called the "ongoing negativity [as] totally unfair."[11] However, Jerkins later claimed that both singers "didn’t get along" during production and that he and Dexter Simmons remixed the track seven times to keep everything even.[12] In a 2012 interview with WZMX, Monica spoke about her past relationship with Brandy:
"We were young. We could barely stay in the room with each other. By no means was it jealousy or envy. She and I are polar opposites and instead of embracing that, we used our differences as reasons not to be amongst each other."[13]
Composition
edit"The Boy Is Mine" was written by Brandy Norwood, LaShawn Daniels, Japhe Tejeda, Fred Jerkins III, and his brother Rodney "Darkchild" Jerkins.[10] Musically, the song has been described as "R&B-pop."[14][citation needed] Written in thirty-two-bar form,[15] "The Boy Is Mine" starts off with a twinkling yet stormy synthesized harp line, produced through the harp setting of a keyboard.[16] When the two protagonists initiate a conversation that depicts their first meeting as rivals, the track adds a pulsing beat and a countermelody of cello strings before the chorus kicks in.[17][18] Similar to McCartney and Jackson's "The Girl Is Mine", Jerkins and his team structured "The Boy Is Mine" with spaces.[19] During the constructing of the lyrics, they settled on a call and response form, giving each singer two bars a piece to sing.[19]
According to the sheet music published at Musicnotes.com by Sony/ATV Music Publishing, the song is set in the time signature of common time, with a tempo of 93 beats per minute.[20] It is written in the key of C♯ minor,[21] and it follows a chord progression of F♯m9–C♯m9, and the vocals span from G♯3 to F♯4.[22] The song's lyrics chronicle a catfight between two young women who try to convince each other that they are the object of a man's affection.[23] On the track, each trades increasingly escalating remarks about how the other must be mistaken, jealous or delusional about her importance to the man in question.[23] The chorus runs as follows: "You need to give it up, had about enough, it's not hard to see, the boy is mine."[22] Critics noted that the lyrics almost take on the heated fell of a political debate or even a reality show."[19]
Critical reception
editThe song has garnered positive reviews from music critics. AllMusic editor Stephen Thomas Erlewine ranked the duet among the best songs on both album, Never Say Never (1998) and The Boy Is Mine (1998).[24][25] Larry Flick from Billboard called it a "surprisingly subdued, ultimately sleek and soulful jam." He added, "Joined by fellow jeep ingénue Monica, TV's "Moesha" reveals a markedly matured style and a far more flexible range. Meanwhile, Monica whets appetites for her own forthcoming disc with a deliciously diva-driven performance that is rife with subtext." He complimented the producers for dressing the singers in "plush synths and quietly insinuating beats that will have seasoned listeners reminiscing about the heyday of Barry White and the Love Unlimited Orchestra. This isn't the obviously poppy or immediately infectious single one might have expected as the preview to Brandy's new disc, but after a second spin, you won't be able to shake the subtle hook from your brain."[26] Entertainment Weekly's J.D. Considine felt that "there's none of the soul-baring theatrics we'd get if Faith Evans and Mary J. Blige had gone at it. Instead, the two younger women play second fiddle to the steady-thumping bass, keeping their voices so low you'd think they were afraid a teacher might overhear them."[27] In a different review, his colleague Matt Diehl wrote, "No, this isn't an estrogen flip on the Michael Jackson hit. Nor is it the soul-sista catfight that the pairing of these teen-dream divas-in-training promised (the too-silky production delivers a TKO to any gritty R&B tension). Still, child star Brandy sings like a woman for the first time, making her potential for an adult career à la Toni Braxton a distinct possibility."[2] Lorraine Ali, writing for Rolling Stone, complimented Jerkins' production for its "sweeping orchestration."[28] Craig Seymour from The Village Voice said that the song "creeps up on you with a harp sound that's like light twinkling on a reflective pool." He found that "You don't groove to it so much as you vibe in it, as Brandy and Monica kick a rather standard script [...] in their surprisingly complementary styles. Brandy is to groove what Monica is to rhythm. Where Brandy rides the contour of a melody like a wave, Monica advances and recedes, spontaneously creating then dismissing parallel rhythms."[29]
Chart performance and impact
editOn June 5, 1998, "The Boy Is Mine" became both singers' first number-one hit and fifth top ten entry for each on the US Billboard Hot 100.[30] Bouncing from number 23 to the number 1 spot, it became the second song in the history of the chart to ascend directly to number-one from a previous position beneath the Top 20, following the Beatles and the 27–1 leap of their single "Can't Buy Me Love" in April 1964.[30] In addition, it was the first number-one collaboration between solo women since 1979's two-weeks number-one run of "No More Tears (Enough Is Enough)," performed by Barbra Streisand and Donna Summer.[31] The same week, "The Boy Is Mine" also moved to number-one on the Hot R&B Singles, Hot 100 Singles Sales and Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales charts.[30] Within the first month of its purchasable release the song went on to sell 605,000 units.[32] It spent thirteen consecutive weeks atop the Billboard Hot 100 and was at the time the third-longest running number-one song in US chart history, sharing this record with Boyz II Men's "End of the Road" (1992). "The Boy Is Mine" was the best-selling single of 1998 in the US, with sales of 4,500,000, with the second best-selling single being Next's "Too Close".[33][34] It was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and was ranked eighth on Billboard's Decade-End Charts.[35] The song spent 18 weeks in the top 10 and a total of 27 weeks in the Top 50.[citation needed]
Outside the US, "The Boy Is Mine" reached the top-ten in over 14 countries and topped the chart in Canada, the Netherlands and New Zealand. In Canada, the song debuted on the RPM Singles Chart at number 74 on the RPM issue dated June 1, 1998,[36] and reached the top spot of the chart on August 21, 1998.[37] It was present on the chart for a total of 45 weeks.[38] It reached the top two in Belgium, France (platinum), Ireland, Norway (gold), and the United Kingdom (platinum); the top-five in Australia, Germany (gold), Sweden, and Switzerland (gold) and the top-ten in Austria (gold) and Italy.
Awards and recognitions
editThe single won many awards throughout 1998 and 1999. It was nominated for three Grammy Awards at the 41st annual ceremony, winning both singers their first prize by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences in the Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals category. It, however, lost in its nominations for Record of the Year and Best R&B Song to Celine Dion's "My Heart Will Go On" and Lauryn Hill's "Doo Wop (That Thing)" respectively. The song garnered three Billboard Music Awards.
It was listed as number 55 of the Hot 100 singles of all time by Billboard[39] in 1998. This position was raised to number 54 in 2008.[40] In addition, it was listed 18th on the All-Time Top R&B/Hip-Hop Songs countdown.[41] In 2008, Billboard ranked the song third on a special The 40 Biggest Duets of All Time listing.[12] The song is the best-selling song of 1998 in the United States with 4.5 million copies sold.[42]
Music video
editA music video for "The Boy Is Mine" was directed by Joseph Kahn. Filmed in Los Angeles in April 1998, it uses 90-degree tilts to depict the drama and the playfulness between the two. Making its debut on April 22, 1998,[43] it uses the radio edit of the song, removing the intro. It was nominated for two MTV Video Music Awards at the 1998 ceremony, including Best R&B Video and Video of the Year, but lost to both Wyclef Jean's "Gone Till November" and Madonna's "Ray of Light" respectively.
Synopsis
editThe video begins with Brandy watching an episode of The Jerry Springer Show. Next Monica who, using her remote, accidentally turns Brandy's TV along with her own to watch an old romantic movie. Confused, Brandy changes her channel back. Much to their dismay, whenever one of them turns the channel, the other's TV is also turned. They begin singing. The next scene shows the two discussing their problem among their separate groups of friends. The titular boy himself (played by Mekhi Phifer) then appears outside adjacent apartments, 6 & 7, where we later discover the two girls live; all their friends walk by him as they exit their respective friend's place. The girls are seen next arguing through their adjoining bedroom wall, until the boy phones them one after the other. They each overhear the other's conversation through the wall, realizing that they've both been played. They proceed to gather up all gifts and memorabilia related to the boy and toss them out the door. After Brandy and Monica sing more through the song's lyrics, the boy knocks on Brandy's door. The door opens showing Brandy for a brief moment before she opens the door wider to reveal Monica beside her. Noticing that he had been caught, the boy is taken aback, and the door is slammed in his face before he even gets a chance to talk to them, ending the video.
Live performances
editBrandy first performed the song by herself on The Tonight Show. Following that, she and Monica first performed it together at the 1998 MTV Video Music Awards in Los Angeles at the Gibson Amphitheatre on September 10, 1998,[44] an event which remains, to date, Brandy and Monica's only television broadcast performance of the song. The pair came together a second time on December 16, 2008, for a surprise performance at Atlanta's V103 Soul Session, singing it a cappella.[45]
In 2012, they performed the song with their new duet "It All Belongs To Me" at V-103's "Conversation/Soul Session".[46]
Accolades
editPublication | Country | Accolade | Year | Rank | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Billboard | United States | 1,001 Songs You Must Hear Before You Die, and 10,001 You Must Download[citation needed] | 2010 | — | ||
Bruce Pollock – The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 1944-2000[citation needed] | 2005 | — | ||||
Michaelangelo Matos – Top 100 Singles of the 1990s[citation needed] | 2001 | |||||
(*) designates lists that are unordered. |
Track listings
edit
US 12-inch single[47]
US and Canadian maxi-CD single[48][49]
|
US CD, 7-inch, and cassette single[50][51][52]
UK CD and 12-inch single, Australian CD single[53][54]
UK cassette single and European CD single[55][56]
|
Credits and personnel
editCredits are taken from the Never Say Never liner notes.[10]
|
|
Charts
edit
Weekly chartsedit
|
Year-end chartsedit
Decade-end chartsedit
All-time chartsedit
|
Certifications and sales
editRegion | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[115] | Platinum | 70,000^ |
Belgium (BEA)[116] | Platinum | 50,000* |
France (SNEP)[117] | Platinum | 500,000* |
Germany (BVMI)[118] | Gold | 250,000^ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[119] | Platinum | 75,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[120] | Platinum | 10,000* |
Norway (IFPI Norway)[121] | Gold | |
Sweden (GLF)[122] | Platinum | 30,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[123] | Gold | 25,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[125] | Platinum | 816,000[124] |
United States (RIAA)[126] | 2× Platinum | 2,591,000[33] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
editRegion | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref(s). |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States | May 4, 1998 | Atlantic | [32][127] | |
May 5, 1998 | [128] | |||
May 19, 1998 | CD | [32] | ||
United Kingdom | May 25, 1998 | [129] | ||
Japan | June 5, 1998 | CD | [130] |
Cover versions and remixes
edit- In 1998, UK garage group Architechs remixed "The Boy Is Mine", and released it as a white label bootleg which eventually sold 20,000 copies. This remix became highly popular due to incessant airplay on pirate radio.[131]
- In 2001, Brandy and Monica's vocals were merged with Modjo's 2000 dance hit single "Lady (Hear Me Tonight)" by British DJs Stuntmasterz. Starting as an underground hit, "The Ladyboy Is Mine" was later commercially released to become a moderate hit across Europe, reaching the top ten in the United Kingdom, Belgium and the top forty in France and Switzerland. The commercial release didn't include the vocal sample from Modjo's "Lady" as Warner Brothers label East West were unable to clear it. Instead the release used the same sample from Chic's "Soup for One" and created an alternate version that only featured Brandy and Monica.[132]
- In 2009, Japanese singer BENI and American singer Tynisha Keli covered this song.
- The song was covered in 2010 by Amber Riley and Naya Rivera for the TV show Glee as their respective characters, Mercedes Jones and Santana Lopez. Their version hit number 76 on the Billboard Hot 100.[133]
- In 2014, the British production duo 99 Souls made a house music mash-up called "The Girl Is Mine", which used the record alongside "Girl" by Destiny's Child. After the duo got official approvals from the singers involved, the duo released the record via RCA Records in 2015 with a re-recorded vocal by Brandy (but not Monica), resulting in a Top 5 position in the Official Charts' UK Singles listings.[134][135][136]
- In 2018, Postmodern Jukebox released a 1940s vintage cover of the song, starring the sisters Emily and Juliette Goglia. The YouTube video has received 1.6 million views as of December 21, 2020.[137]
- On the October 14, 2019, episode of reality television singing competition show The Voice, Team (John) Legend members Khalea Lynee of St. Petersburg, Florida, and Zoe Upkins of Nashville, Tennessee, performed the song in a Battle round. Coaches Kelly Clarkson, Gwen Stefani, and Blake Shelton were all divided, with Stefani preferring Upkins's performance, Shelton preferring Lynee's performance, and Clarkson abstaining from naming her preference. Legend chose to agree with Shelton and named Lynee the winner of the Battle, advancing her to the Knockout rounds. Soon after, Legend also attempted to save Upkins and keep her on his team, as well, although Clarkson and Stefani both attempted to steal her instead, with the three coaches' attempts saving her from elimination regardless of her choice. Ultimately, Upkins opted to remain on Team Legend, advancing to the Knockouts on his team.
- In August 2024, British girlgroup FLO covered the song in a mash up with the 2024 single The Boy is Mine for BBC Radio 1's 1Xtra Live Lounge.[138]
Weekly charts
editChart (2010) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[139] | 97 |
Canada (Canadian Hot 100)[140] | 60 |
Ireland (IRMA)[141] | 46 |
Scotland (OCC)[142] | 50 |
UK Singles (OCC)[143] | 62 |
US Billboard Hot 100[144] | 76 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Brandy Back in the Studio – Music, Celebrity, Artist News". MTV.com. October 10, 1997. Archived from the original on February 6, 2012. Retrieved January 16, 2014.
- ^ a b Diehl, Matt (June 5, 1998). "The Boy Is Mine". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ Adams, Cameron (June 19, 2008). "We Assess The Best, and Worst, All-Time Musical Duets". Herald Sun. Archived from the original on June 22, 2008. Retrieved December 15, 2008.
- ^ a b Farber, Jim (February 6, 2002). "At Age 21, The N.J.-based Producer Is King of His World". NY Daily News. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ Boedecker, Hal (January 12, 1999). "Everybody Know What Time It Is? The End?". Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on September 30, 2012. Retrieved May 31, 2001.
- ^ Nathan, David; Rizik, Chris (January 12, 1999). "The Best of Brandy". Soultracks.com. Retrieved May 31, 2011.
- ^ a b c Gardner, Elysa (July 7, 1998). "Next From the Diva Machine". New York Daily News. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
- ^ Hunter, Karen (July 4, 1998). "Monica's Growing Success Teen Singer Has A 'Boy' Wonder Of A Hit - And A New Maturity?". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on May 15, 2012. Retrieved May 31, 2011.
- ^ a b Silverstein, Rebecca (February 10, 2012). "Brandy and Monica Dish on Their Musical Reunion". MSN.com. Archived from the original on February 14, 2012. Retrieved February 26, 2012.
- ^ a b c Brandy (1998). Never Say Never (Compact Disc liner notes). Atlantic Records.
- ^ "Brandy And Monica 'Held Hands And Prayed Together'". Yahoo! Music. September 16, 1998. Archived from the original on February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 26, 2012.
- ^ a b "The 40 Biggest Duets of All Time". Billboard. Billboard.com. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
- ^ "Monica explains why she used to hate Brandy & talks about upcoming tour with Brandy". WZMX. YouTube. February 21, 2012. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved February 25, 2012.
- ^ "Top Pop Albums". Los Angeles Times. December 3, 1998. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ Blume, Jason (November 12, 2018). "Six Steps to Songwriting Success, Revised Edition". Potter/Ten Speed/Harmony/Rodale. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ Hsu, Hua (November 19, 2018). "Reconsidering the Harp". The New Yorker. ISBN 9780307875389. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ "Swells A Rebellious Heart: Vashti Bunyan's Favourite Musical Phrases". The Quietus. November 13, 2014. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ "Larry Gold Interview". www.redbullmusicacademy.com. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ a b c Tanzer, Myles (July 19, 2018). "When Brandy and Monica's "The Boy Is Mine" Ran the world". The Fader. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ "BPM for 'the boy is mine' by brandy | songbpm.com". songbpm.com. Retrieved June 11, 2016.
- ^ Lashawn, Daniels; Japhe, Tejeda; Brandy, Norwood; Fred, Jerkins; Rodney, Jerkins; Brandy; Monica (July 12, 2010). "The Boy Is Mine". Musicnotes.com. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
- ^ a b Daniels, LaShawn (July 12, 2010). "Brandy "The Boy Is Mine" Sheet Music in C# Minor (transposable) - Download & Print". Musicnotes.com. Retrieved June 11, 2016.
- ^ a b Waliszewski, Bob. "Album Review: The Boy Is Mine". pluggedin.com. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
- ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Never Say Never review". Allmusic. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. The Boy Is Mine review at AllMusic. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ Flick, Larry (May 9, 1998). "Reviews & Previews: Singles" (PDF). Billboard. p. 31. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
- ^ Considine, J.D. (June 12, 1998). "Never Say Never Review". Entertainment Weekly. p. 77. Archived from the original on October 25, 2014. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ Ali, Lorraine (June 18, 1998). "Brandy: Never Say Never : Music Reviews". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on October 2, 2007. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ Seymour, Craig (August 4, 1998). "The Boy Is Whose?". The Village Voice. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ a b c Bronson, Fred (June 6, 1998). "Brandy & Monica's 'Boy' Takes A Leap". Billboard. Retrieved May 31, 2001.
- ^ Trust, Gary (April 21, 2011). "Weekly Chart Notes: Rihanna, Katy Perry, Paul Simon". Billboard. Billboard.com. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
- ^ a b c Samuels, Anita (June 20, 1998). "Sharing a Hit Duet, Arista's Monica Finds Her Own Voice on 'Boy'". Billboard. p. 23. Retrieved May 31, 2011.
- ^ a b Grein, Paul (May 6, 2011). "Chart Watch Extra: 20 Years Of Top Songs". Yahoo! Music. Archived from the original on May 12, 2011. Retrieved June 1, 2015.
- ^ Jeffrey, Don (January 30, 1999). "1998 Was The Year For Soundtrack, Women, Boy Bands". Billboard. BPI Communications Inc. Retrieved February 25, 2012.
- ^ a b Geoff Mayfield (December 25, 1999). 1999 The Year in Music Totally '90s: Diary of a Decade - The listing of Top Pop Albums of the '90s & Hot 100 Singles of the '90s. Billboard. Retrieved October 15, 2010.
- ^ "Top Singles - Volume 67, No. 10, June 01 1998". RPM. June 1, 1998. Archived from the original on January 1, 2016. Retrieved February 25, 2012.
- ^ "Top Singles - Volume 67, No. 21, August 17, 1998". RPM. August 17, 1998. Archived from the original on January 12, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2012.
- ^ "Top Singles - Volume 69, No. 16, August 09 1999". RPM. April 9, 1999. Archived from the original on January 12, 2016. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
- ^ "Billboard: The Hot 100 of the Hot 100". Billboard. September 19, 1998. p. 32 – via Google Books.
- ^ "The Billboard Hot 100 All-Time Top Songs (60-51)". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
- ^ "Sweet Soul Music: Top Billboard Hot 100 R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Billboard. Billboard.com. Archived from the original on January 31, 2012. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
- ^ "Billboard". January 30, 1999 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Site Maintenance".
- ^ "Brandy And Monica's Managers Deny Alleged Fight Backstage At MTV's VIdeo Music Awards". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. October 5, 1998. Retrieved May 31, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy and Monica Reunite On Stage". Rap-Up. Rap-Up.com. December 18, 2008. Retrieved February 25, 2012.
- ^ "Brandy and Monica Pay Tribute to Whitney Houston in Atlanta". Rap-Up.com. March 23, 2012. Retrieved January 16, 2014.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (US 12-inch single vinyl disc). Atlantic Records. 0-84118.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (US maxi-CD single liner notes). Atlantic Records. 2-84118.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (Canadian maxi-CD single liner notes). Atlantic Records. CD 84118.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (US CD single liner notes). Atlantic Records. 2-84089.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (US 7-inch single vinyl disc). Atlantic Records. 7-84089.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (US cassette single sleeve). Atlantic Records. 4-84089.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (UK & Australian CD single liner notes). Atlantic Records. AT0036CD, 7567-84109-2.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (UK 12-inch single sleeve). Atlantic Records. AT0036T, 7567-84109-0.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (UK cassette single sleeve). Atlantic Records. AT0036C, 7567-84110-4.
- ^ Brandy, Monica (1998). The Boy Is Mine (European CD single liner notes). Atlantic Records. 7567-84110-9.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 3663." RPM. Library and Archives Canada.
- ^ "Top RPM Dance: Issue 3634". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved April 7, 2018.
- ^ "Top RPM Urban: Issue 3636". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved April 7, 2018.
- ^ "Brandy Chart History (Canadian Digital Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
- ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 37. September 12, 1998. p. 10. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 32. August 8, 1998. p. 9. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved October 10, 2018.
- ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 44. October 31, 1998. p. 10. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (NR. 288 Vikuna 3.9. – 10.9. 1998)". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). September 4, 1998. p. 10. Retrieved July 9, 2018.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – The Boy Is Mine". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved March 18, 2018.
- ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 40. October 3, 1998. p. 15. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 30, 1998" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved December 8, 2017.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine". VG-lista. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine". Singles Top 100. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Official Dance Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 3, 2017.
- ^ "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy Chart History (Dance Singles Sales)". Billboard. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
- ^ "Brandy Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Brandy Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved June 27, 2017.
- ^ "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
- ^ "ARIA Top 100 Singles for 1998". ARIA. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
- ^ "Jahreshitparade Singles 1998" (in German). Retrieved January 22, 2021.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten 1998" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved May 29, 2011.
- ^ "Rapports annuels 1998" (in French). Ultratop. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ^ "RPM's Top 100 Hit Tracks of '98" (PDF). RPM. Vol. 63, no. 12. December 14, 1998. p. 20. Retrieved March 23, 2019.
- ^ "RPM's Top 50 Dance Tracks of '98". RPM. Retrieved March 23, 2019 – via Library and Archives Canada.
- ^ "RPM's Top 50 Urban Tracks of '98". RPM. Retrieved March 23, 2019 – via Library and Archives Canada.
- ^ "Year in Focus – Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 1998" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 51. December 19, 1998. p. 8. Retrieved July 4, 2018.
- ^ "Tops de L'année | Top Singles 1998" (in French). SNEP. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
- ^ "Top 100 Single–Jahrescharts 1998" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
- ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 100 – Vinsælustu Lögin '98". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). January 2, 1999. p. 34. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
- ^ "Jaarlijsten 1998" (in Dutch). Stichting Nederlandse Top 40. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1998" (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- ^ "End of Year Charts 1998". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
- ^ "Årslista Singlar, 1998" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
- ^ "Swiss Year-End Charts 1998" (in German). Retrieved January 22, 2021.
- ^ "Best Sellers of 1998 – Singles Top 100". Music Week. January 16, 1999. p. 7.
- ^ "The Urban Top 40 of 1998" (PDF). Record Mirror. January 9, 1999. p. 6. Retrieved August 6, 2023.
- ^ "Billboard Top 100 – 1998". Archived from the original on March 9, 2009. Retrieved August 28, 2010.
- ^ "R&B Rap Hip-Hop Year-End Charts – 1998 – Soul System".
- ^ "Most Played Mainstream Top 40 Songs of 1998" (PDF). Airplay Monitor. Vol. 6, no. 52. December 25, 1998. p. 45. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
- ^ "The Year in Music 1998: Hot Dance Maxi-Singles Sales". Billboard. Vol. 110, no. 52. December 26, 1998. p. YE-54.
- ^ "Most Played Rhythmic Top 40 Songs of 1998" (PDF). Airplay Monitor. Vol. 6, no. 52. December 25, 1998. p. 46. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
- ^ "1999 The Year in Music: Hot Dance Maxi-Singles Sales". Billboard. Vol. 111, no. 52. December 25, 1999. p. YE-61.
- ^ Lwin, Nanda. "Top 100 singles of the 1990s". Jam!. Archived from the original on August 29, 2000. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
- ^ "Billboard Hot 100 60th Anniversary Interactive Chart". Billboard. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1998 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
- ^ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – singles 1998". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 22, 2017.
- ^ "French single certifications – Brandy – The Boy Is Mine" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Brandy & Monica; 'The Boy Is Mine')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
- ^ "Dutch single certifications – Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved August 23, 2018. Enter The Boy Is Mine in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1998 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
- ^ "New Zealand single certifications – Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 3, 2015.
- ^ "IFPI Norsk platebransje Trofeer 1993–2011" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
- ^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('The Boy Is Mine')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
- ^ Copsey, Rob (May 22, 2020). "12 huge female pop collaborations on the Official Chart". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
- ^ "British single certifications – Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
- ^ "American single certifications – Brandy & Monica – The Boy Is Mine". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ "AddVance Notice". Radio & Records. No. 1246. May 1, 1998. p. 62.
- ^ "New Releases". Radio & Records. No. 1246. May 1, 1998. pp. 49, 55.
- ^ "New Releases: Singles" (PDF). Music Week. May 23, 1998. p. 29. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
- ^ "ボーイ・イズ・マイン | ブランディー" [Boy Is Mine | Brandy] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved August 31, 2023.
- ^ Simon Reynolds. "Simon Reynolds's Video Countdown: UKG x R&B". Red Bull Music Academy. Retrieved January 16, 2014.
- ^ "Stuntmasterz– The Lady Boy Is Mine swisscharts.com". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Glee Cast". Billboard.
- ^ "This Destiny's Child and Brandy Mash-Up is Taking over Europe Right Now".
- ^ "Girl is Mine (Destiny's Child & Brandy)". Official Charts.
- ^ "99 Souls". Official Charts.
- ^ Postmodern Jukebox, The Boy Is Mine - Brandy & Monica (Vintage '40s Cover) ft. Emily & Juliette Goglia, Retrieved December 21, 2020.
- ^ "FLO Announce Debut Album, Mash up Brandy & Monica's "The Boy is Mine" with Ariana Grande's". August 22, 2024.
- ^ "Issue 1058" ARIA Top 100 Singles. National Library of Australia. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
- ^ "glee cast Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
- ^ "Irish-charts.com – Discography glee cast". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
- ^ "glee cast Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
External links
edit- "The Boy Is Mine" music video on MTV.com