Template:Desalination

Water desalination

Methods

Distillation
- Multi-stage flash distillation (MSF)
- Multiple-effect distillation (MED)
- Vapor-compression (VC)
Ion exchange^[1]^[2]
Membrane processes
- Electrodialysis reversal (EDR)
- Reverse osmosis (RO)
- Nanofiltration (NF)
- Membrane distillation (MD)
- Forward osmosis (FO)
Freezing desalination
Geothermal desalination
Solar desalination
- Solar humidification–dehumidification (HDH)
- Multiple-effect humidification (MEH)
- Seawater greenhouse
Methane hydrate crystallization
High grade water recycling
Wave-powered desalination

References

^ F. Helfferich, Ion Exchange, McGraw Hill, New York, 1962
^ A. A. Zagorodni, Ion Exchange Materials: Properties and Applications, Elsevier, Amsterdam, (2006) Sections 12.5 and 12.6 shortly introduce classical ion exchange deionization techniques

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