morefootnotes tag edit

The article is based on the "out of copyright book" of Gogu Constantinescu since the book does not give any references for elemetary physics formulas, it is hard to add foot notes.

Drafts edit

Capacity and Condesers edit

Definition: Hydraulic consenser are appliances for making alterations in value of fluid currents, presssures or phases of alternating fluid currents. The apparatus usualy consist in a mobile solid body, which is dividing the liquid column, and fixed ellastically in a middle position, in such way that follow the movements of the liquid column.

 
Hydraulic Condenser Example

The principal function of hydraulic condensers is to counteract inertia effects due to moving masses.

The capacity C of a condenser consisting of a piston of section ω on which the liquid pressure is acting, held in mean position by means of springs, is given by the equation:

ΔV=ωΔf=CΔp

where:

ΔV=the variation of volume of the space for liquid;


Δf=the variation of the lonfitudinal position of the piston,

and

Δp=the variation of the pressure in the liquid.


If the piston is held by a spring at any given moment:

f=AF where


A= a constant depending on the spring


and

F=the force acting on the spring.


In the condenser we will have:

ΔF=ωΔp


and

Δf=AωΔp


Considering the above equations:

C=Aω2