Talk:Lezgian language

Latest comment: 14 days ago by Aserbaidschaner in topic Lezgian is wrong, Lezgin is correct

Lezgian vs. Lezghi edit

I haven't heard the term "Lezghi" in linguistics that often. It's referred to as "Lezgian" almost everywhere. And even Martin Haspelmath, who was with the people for quite some time and has written a really excellent grammar on their language calls it Lezgian. Why should "Lezgian" be wrong, when Belgian, Russian, Romanian, Bulgarian, etc. use the same suffix? — N-true 13:01, 17 February 2007 (UTC)Reply

Most speakers of the Lezgian language do not know the convention of English-speaking linguists of using the term "Lezgian", with the suffix "-ian" as in "Norwegian", "Indonesian", etc. They therefore tend to use the form "Lezgi", which corresponds to the Lezgian form. As more and more Lezgian speakers use English (without knowledge of the scientific literature about their language), it is quite likely that the term "Lezgi" will eventually become more widespread, perhaps also among linguists. Note also that the form "Lezghi" is quite wrong: Either it tries to forestall a pronunciation "Lezji" in English (using the h in the Italian manner, as in Ghibellines), or it tries to exotocize the language name in a strange way. --Haspelmath 17:45, 4 March 2007 (UTC)Reply
Oh, okay, than I was a little mistaken, I guess. — N-true 19:23, 4 March 2007 (UTC)Reply


But then, one might question why it is Lezgian, when all other Daghestani languages are pronounced Avar, Darghin, Lak, Kumyk, Rutul, Aghul and so on, while EuropEAN languages go as Belgian, Bulgarian etc. I am a Lezghi native speaker, so to me "Lezghian" sounds "europeanized" and somewhat lost in translation. — Preceding unsigned comment added by TheQuester (talkcontribs) 05:20, 27 February 2011 (UTC)Reply

Lezgian language template edit

If you are a native speaker of Lezgian then you can help translate this template into your own language:


lezИшлемишчидиз Category:User lez-N Лезги чІал хайиди я.

To the template


--Amazonien (talk) 22:19, 21 January 2009 (UTC)Reply


Lezgi Wikipedia edit

People may be pleased to know that there is now a Lezgi Wikipedia! ACEOREVIVED (talk) 21:25, 26 April 2012 (UTC)Reply

See the article List of Wikipedias. ACEOREVIVED (talk) 23:21, 26 April 2012 (UTC)Reply

External links modified edit

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Cases edit

There is one statement that the language has 18 "grammatical cases", for which I have now added a reference from Haspelmath. Below this, the article states that there are four "grammatical cases" and fourteen "locative cases". I am not sure how the 14 cases cases are grouped as "locative", which is not a category Haspelmath uses.

What should be done to fix this? As a minimum, there should be a source for the claim for the second analysis. Then maybe it could be added "There are two slightly different analyses of grammatical case, one by Haspelmath, and one by..." Pete unseth (talk) 18:30, 12 December 2016 (UTC)Reply

Consonant inventory? edit

The consonant inventory given here is exactly the same as the one for the Chechen language. It seems to differ significantly from the inventory given in Haspelmath (1993). Is it possible that there is an error here and/or there?

Haspelmath (1993) A Grammar of Lezgian 71.12.5.137 (talk) 05:40, 26 March 2019 (UTC)Reply

A Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for deletion edit

The following Wikimedia Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for deletion:

Participate in the deletion discussion at the nomination page. —Community Tech bot (talk) 20:07, 20 February 2021 (UTC)Reply

Lezgian vs. Lezgin edit

I'm puzzled that this article is at "Lezgian" but uses "Lezgin" in the text. I see that Haspelmath moved it from Lezgi language in 2007, citing what appears to be their own expert writings, and that at article creation in 2004 the opening read "Lezgi or Kuri is one of the most important languages in the Lezgian group", linking to an article now at Lezgic languages; that in 2012 the article opening began "Lezgian, also called Lezgi or Lezgin", and that Aserbaidschaner has removed the form "Lezgian" from the text here (diff) and at Lezgic languages as being incorrect; they note that they are a speaker of the language. It's possible that English-language usage is "Lezgian", as noted earlier on this page with respect to "Lezghi", but when I checked the references that appear after "Lezgin" in the current form of the article, I found that Bauer's book (which used to be cited after "Lezgian") just mentions Haspelmath's grammar, and Political Organization in Central Asia and Azerbaijan (the successor to a bare link in Azeri Google Books added by Aserbaidschaner in their edit) just refers to the language group. So it is possible that other English-language writers use "Lezgin" as the speakers of the language do. Are any linguists able to determine whether this is so, or whether the article text should go back to matching the title in preferring "Lezgian"? Yngvadottir (talk) 04:30, 20 September 2021 (UTC)Reply

The thing is that the language is simply not referred to very much in English-language works. However, in academic linguistics, "Lezgian" is definitely the standard form for the language, and "Lezgic" for the family. Here is a quotation from the Oxford Handbook of the Languages of the Caucasus (edited by M. Öolinsky, 2020, p. 31-32): "The Lezgic languages, spoken in southeastern Dagestan and northern Azerbaijan, include Archi (aršatːen č’at; 1,500), Tabasaran (tabasaran č’al; 117,000), Agul (Aghul; aʁul č’al; 27,000), Lezgian (lezgi č’al; 546,000), Rutul (mɨχaʕbišdɨ č’ɛl; 27,300), Tsakhur (Tsaxur, Caxur; c’aˁχna / jɨˁqnɨ miz; 20,000, although this figure may be a strong overes- timate because of the massive shift of the Tsakhurs of Azerbaijan to Azerbaijani), Budukh (budanu mɛz; 200 speakers), Kryz (Jek, Alik, Kryts, Dzhek; ɢrɨc’ä mɛz; 4,400), and Udi (udin muz; 4,900, also in Georgia and among recent migrants to Russia). Udi is exceptional in that it is by far the earliest documented language of the family. It is a descendant or relative of the ancient Caucasian Albanian (Aghwan) language or of its sister (Gippert, Schulze, W., Aleksidze, A., & Mahé, 2008; see also section 1.3)." Haspelmath (talk) 21:05, 27 June 2023 (UTC)Reply

Vowel inventory edit

In the vowel inventory the unrounded mid central vowel (ə) is listed as appearing in the language but there's no mention in what way LegbelsoPont (talk) 17:41, 1 December 2023 (UTC)Reply

Lezgian is wrong, Lezgin is correct edit

Please change "Lezgian language" to the correct version "Lezgin language". Lezghian, Lezgian, Lesgian are incorrect variants of the word Lezgin. I can't do this myself, so I ask more experienced participants. Aserbaidschaner (talk) 08:47, 21 April 2024 (UTC)Reply